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We aim to reduce the social cost of congestion in many smart city applications. In our model of congestion, agents interact over limited resources after receiving signals from a central agent that observes the state of congestion in real…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-06 Jakub Marecek , Robert Shorten , Jia Yuan Yu

This paper analyzes how the presence of service stations on highways affects traffic congestion. We focus on the problem of optimally designing a service station to achieve beneficial effects in terms of total traffic congestion and peak…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Carlo Cenedese , Michele Cucuzzella , Adriano Cotta Ramusino , Davide Spalenza , John Lygeros , Antonella Ferrara

In recent years the modelling of traffic flow using methods from statistical physics, especially cellular automata models have allowed simulations of large traffic networks faster than real time. In this paper, we study a probabilistic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Larraga , J. A. del Rio

Nowadays, transportation networks face the challenge of sub-optimal control policies that can have adverse effects on human health, the environment, and contribute to traffic congestion. Increased levels of air pollution and extended…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-25 Pedram Agand , Alexey Iskrov , Mo Chen

Several factors influence traffic congestion and overall traffic dynamics. Simulation modeling has been utilized to understand the traffic performance parameters during traffic congestions. This paper focuses on driver behavior of route…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-17 Ben Benzaman , Erfan Pakdamanian

We investigate the behaviour of an original traffic model. The model considers a single multi-lane street, populated by autonomous vehicles directed from either end to the other. Lanes have no intrinsic directionality, and the vehicles are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Federico Polito , Fergal Dalton

How can urban movement data be exploited in order to improve the flow of traffic within a city? Movement data provides valuable information about routes and specific roads that people are likely to drive on. This allows us to pinpoint roads…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Laurens Arp , Dyon van Vreumingen , Daniela Gawehns , Mitra Baratchi

The modelling of traffic flow using methods and models from physics has a long history. In recent years especially cellular automata models have allowed for large-scale simulations of large traffic networks faster than real time. On the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andreas Schadschneider

Urban intersections are prone to delays and inefficiencies due to static precedence rules and occlusions limiting the view on prioritized traffic. Existing approaches to improve traffic flow, widely known as automatic intersection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Balancing traffic flow by influencing drivers' route choices to alleviate congestion is becoming increasingly more appealing in urban traffic planning. Here, we introduce a discrete dynamical model comprising users who make their own…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Bo Li , David Saad , Andrey Y. Lokhov

Urban traffic congestion, particularly at intersections, significantly affects travel time, fuel consumption, and emissions. Traditional fixed-time signal control systems often lack the adaptability to effectively manage dynamic traffic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Saahil Mahato

We present in this paper a new algorithm for urban traffic light control with mixed traffic (communicating and non communicating vehicles) and mixed infrastructure (equipped and unequipped junctions). We call equipped junction here a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Cyril Nguyen Van Phu , Nadir Farhi , Habib Haj-Salem , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

Congestion control algorithms are crucial in achieving high utilization while preventing overloading the network. Over the years, many different congestion control algorithms have been developed, each trying to improve in specific…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Belma Turkovic , Fernando A. Kuipers , Steve Uhlig

Connectivity and automation in vehicles provide the most intriguing opportunity for enabling users to better monitor transportation network conditions and make better operating decisions to improve safety and reduce pollution, energy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-01 Liuhui Zhao , Andreas Malikopoulos , Jackeline Rios-Torres

The establishment of fast and reliable communication technologies, such as 5G, is enabling the evolution of a new generation of connected ADAS. This work aims to develop a traffic light advisory system, Multiple Traffic Light Advisor…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Michael Khayyat , Alberto Gabriele , Francesca Mancini , Stefano Arrigoni , Francesco Braghin

Recent work in decentralized, schedule-driven traffic control has demonstrated the ability to improve the efficiency of traffic flow in complex urban road networks. In this approach, a scheduling agent is associated with each intersection.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Hsu-Chieh Hu , Stephen F. Smith , Rick Goldstein

In this paper we propose a Godunov-based discretization of a hyperbolic system of conservation laws with discontinuous flux, modeling vehicular flow on a network. Each equation describes the density evolution of vehicles having a common…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-04 Gabriella Bretti , Maya Briani , Emiliano Cristiani

In this paper, we investigate the dynamic emergence of traffic order in a distributed multi-agent system, aiming to minimize inefficiencies that stem from unnecessary structural impositions. We introduce a methodology for developing a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Anahita Jain , Husni R. Idris , John-Paul Clarke

We address the traffic light control problem for multiple intersections in tandem by viewing it as a stochastic hybrid system and developing a Stochastic Flow Model (SFM) for it. Using Infinitesimal Perturbation Analysis (IPA), we derive…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Yanfeng Geng , Christos G. Cassandras

We use a very simple description of human driving behavior to simulate traffic. The regime of maximum vehicle flow in a closed system shows near-critical behavior, and as a result a sharp decrease of the predictability of travel time. Since…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nagel K , Rasmussen S