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Quantum instruments derived from composite systems allow greater measurement precision than their classical counterparts due to coherences maintained between N components; spins, atoms or photons. Decoherence that plagues real-world devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Sergey I. Knysh , Edward H. Chen , Gabriel A. Durkin

We study rotational hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature. We solve the ODE for the generating curves of such hypersurfaces and analyze several geometric properties of such hypersurfaces. In particular, we discover a class…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-20 Yuhang Liu , Yunchu Dai

Variational quantum algorithms have received substantial theoretical and empirical attention. As the underlying variational quantum circuit (VQC) can be represented by Fourier series that contain an exponentially large spectrum in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Maja Franz , Melvin Strobl , Leonid Chaichenets , Eileen Kuehn , Achim Streit , Wolfgang Mauerer

Quantum instruments describe both the classical outcome and the updated state associated with a quantum measurement. We ask whether these processes can be simulated using only a natural subset of resources, namely projective measurements on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Shishir Khandelwal , Armin Tavakoli

We propose a simple method for uniform sampling of points on the surface of a hypersphere in arbitrarily many dimensions. By avoiding the evaluation of computationally expensive functions like logarithms, sines, cosines, or higher order…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Stefan Schnabel , Wolfhard Janke

We show how to realize, by means of non-abelian quantum holonomies, a set of universal quantum gates acting on decoherence-free subspaces and subsystems. In this manner we bring together the quantum coherence stabilization virtues of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. -A. Wu , P. Zanardi , D. A. Lidar

Canonical quantization of spherically symmetric space-times is carried out, using real-valued densitized triads and extrinsic curvature components, with specific factor ordering choices ensuring in an anomaly free quantum constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Suddhasattwa Brahma

An extension of the Gutzwiller trace formula is given that includes diffraction effects due to hard wall scatterers or other singularities. The new trace formula involves periodic orbits which have arcs on the surface of singularity and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-14 Gábor Vattay , Andreas Wirzba , Per E. Rosenqvist

Heisenberg scaling characterizes the ultimate precision of parameter estimation enabled by quantum mechanics, which represents an important quantum advantage of both theoretical and technological interest. Here, we study the attainability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Masahito Hayashi , Zi-Wen Liu , Haidong Yuan

Qubit noise spectroscopy (QNS) is a valuable tool for both the characterization of a qubit's environment and as a precursor to more effective qubit control to improve qubit fidelities. Existing approaches to QNS are what the classical…

A central challenge for implementing quantum computing in the solid state is decoupling the qubits from the intrinsic noise of the material. We investigate the implementation of quantum gates for a paradigmatic, non-Markovian model: A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 P. Rebentrost , I. Serban , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen , F. K. Wilhelm

We investigate the amount of noise required to turn a universal quantum gate set into one that can be efficiently modelled classically. This question is useful for providing upper bounds on fault tolerant thresholds, and for understanding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Virmani , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

We show that generalised geometry gives a unified description of maximally supersymmetric consistent truncations of ten- and eleven-dimensional supergravity. In all cases the reduction manifold admits a "generalised parallelisation" with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Kanghoon Lee , Charles Strickland-Constable , Daniel Waldram

It is shown that quantization of the dynamical systems with second class constraints actually can be reduced to quantization of the systems with first class constraints. The motion of the non-relativistic particle along the plane curve and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Nuramatov , L. V. Prokhorov

We proved earlier that every measurable function on the circle, after a uniformly small perturbation, can be written as a power series (i.e. a series of exponentials with positive frequencies), which converges almost everywhere. Here we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-02-27 Gady Kozma , Alexander Olevskii

We demonstrate experimentally the ability of a quantum annealer to distinguish between sets of non-isomorphic graphs that share the same classical Ising spectrum. Utilizing the pause-and-quench features recently introduced into D-Wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Zoe Gonzalez Izquierdo , Ruilin Zhou , Klas Markström , Itay Hen

Surface acoustic waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals consisting of a square array of shallow, two to three micron deep cylindrical void inclusions are studied computationally via the finite element method. For the [110] propagation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Edward Muzar , James A. H. Stotz

Some basic ideas of the Refined Algebraic Quantization scheme are outlined at an intuitive level, using a class of simple models with a single wave equation as quantum constraint. In addition, hints are given how the scheme is applied to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Franz Embacher

Motivated by research in metamaterials, we consider the challenging problem of acoustic wave scattering by a doubly periodic quadrant of sound-soft scatterers arranged in a square formation, which we have dubbed the quarter lattice. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Matthew Nethercote , Anastasia Kisil , Raphael Assier

In this talk I review recent progresses in the detection of scalar gravitational waves. Furthermore, in the framework of the Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory, I compute the signal to noise ratio for a resonant mass detector of spherical shape and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Fucito