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Heart Rate Variability (HRV) plays an important role for reporting several cardiological and non-cardiological diseases. Also, the HRV has a prognostic value and is therefore quite important in modelling the cardiac risk. The nature of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Mazhar B. Tayel , Eslam I AlSaba

Power spectral density is an accepted measure of heart rate variability. Two estimators of multifractal properties: Wavelet Transform Modulus Maxima and Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis are used to investigate multifractal…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Danuta Makowiec , Aleksandra Dudkowska , Rafal Galaska , Andrzej Rynkiewicz

We study the Heart Rate Variability (HRV) using scale specific variance and scaling exponents as measures of healthy and cardiac impaired individuals. Our results show that the variance and the scaling exponent are uncorrelated. We find…

Heart rate variability (HRV) is a practical and noninvasive measure of autonomic nervous system activity, which plays an essential role in cardiovascular health. However, using HRV to assess physiology status is challenging. Even in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-24 Jiacheng Zhu , Gregory Darnell , Agni Kumar , Ding Zhao , Bo Li , Xuanlong Nguyen , Shirley You Ren

Heart rate (HR) and its variability (HRV) has been proposed as a marker for depressive symptoms and other aspects of mental health. However, the real correlation between them is presently uncertain, as previous studies have generally been…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-01-26 Christian Gold , Jörg Assmus

Thermal comfort is an assessment of one's satisfaction with the surroundings; yet, most mechanisms that are used to provide thermal comfort are based on approaches that preclude physiological, psychological, and personal psychophysics that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Kizito Nkurikiyeyezu , Yuta Suzuki , Guillaume Lopez

Structural hierarchy, in which materials possess distinct features on multiple length scales, is ubiquitous in nature; diverse biological materials, such as bone, cellulose, and muscle, have as many as ten hierarchical levels. Structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Jonathan Michel , Peter Yunker

The laboratory models of the human heart left ventricle developed in the last decades gave a valuable contribution to the comprehension of the role of the fluid dynamics in the cardiac function and to support the interpretation of the data…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 S. Fortini , G. Querzoli , S. Espa , A. Cenedese

We discuss open problems related to the stochastic modeling of cardiac function. The work is based on an experimental investigation of the dynamics of heart rate variability (HRV) in the absence of respiratory perturbations. We consider…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 I. A. Khovanov , N. A. Khovanova , P. V. E. McClintock , A. Stefanovska

Thermal comfort is a personal assessment of one's satisfaction with the surroundings. Yet, most thermal comfort delivery mechanisms preclude physiological and psychological precursors to thermal comfort. Accordingly, many people feel either…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-02-19 Kizito Nkurikiyeyezu , Yuta Suzuki , Yoshito Tobe , Guillaume Lopez , Kiyoshi Itao

We applied multiresolution wavelet analysis to the sequence of times between human heartbeats (R-R intervals) and have found a scale window, between 16 and 32 heartbeats, over which the widths of the R-R wavelet coefficients fall into…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Thurner , Markus C. Feurstein , Malvin C. Teich

We develop a hierarchical structure (HS) analysis for quantitative description of statistical states of spatially extended systems. Examples discussed here include an experimental reaction-diffusion system with Belousov-Zhabotinsky…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Liu , Zhen-Su She , Hongyu Guo , Liang Li , Qi Ouyang

Persistent homology (PH) is a recently developed theory in the field of algebraic topology to study shapes of datasets. It is an effective data analysis tool that is robust to noise and has been widely applied. We demonstrate a general…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Yu-Min Chung , Chuan-Shen Hu , Yu-Lun Lo , Hau-Tieng Wu

Heart Rate Variability (HRV) measures the variation of the time between consecutive heartbeats and is a major indicator of physical and mental health. Recent research has demonstrated that photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors can be used to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yuntong Zhang , Jingye Xu , Mimi Xie , Dakai Zhu , Houbing Song , Wei Wang

Receiver-operating-characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to assess the suitability of various heart rate variability (HRV) measures for correctly classifying electrocardiogram records of varying lengths as normal or revealing the presence…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Stefan Thurner , Markus C. Feurstein , Steven B. Lowen , Malvin C. Teich

Heart rate variability (HRV) is widely recognized as a valuable biomarker for assessing autonomic cardiac regulation. Pulse rate variability (PRV) is a common surrogate of HRV given the wide usability of PPG in commercially available…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Runwei Lin , Frank Halfwerk , Gozewijn Dirk Laverman , Dirk Donker , Ying Wang

Objective: Heart rate variability (HRV) has been proven to be an important indicator of physiological status for numerous applications. Despite the progress and active developments made in HRV metric research over the last few decades, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Chenglin Niu , Dagang Guo , Marcus Eng Hock Ong , Zhi Xiong Koh , Andrew Fu Wah Ho , Zhiping Lin , Chengyu Liu , Gari D. Clifford , Nan Liu

The reactions of the human body to physical exercise, psychophysiological stress and heart diseases are reflected in heart rate variability (HRV). Thus, continuous monitoring of HRV can contribute to determining and predicting issues in…

A number of studies showed association of mental status with heart rate variability. This work discovered a feature of frequency structure of heart rate variability that is associated with mental readiness. In three independent groups of…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2010-05-07 V. Mukhin , V. Klimenko

We suggest an approach to study hierarchy, especially hidden one, of complex networks based on the analysis of their vulnerability. Two quantities are proposed as a measure of network hierarchy. The first one is the system vulnerability V.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gol'dshtein , G. A. Koganov , G. I. Surdutovich