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相关论文: Associative memory on a small-world neural network

200 篇论文

We study the problem of learning associative memory -- a system which is able to retrieve a remembered pattern based on its distorted or incomplete version. Attractor networks provide a sound model of associative memory: patterns are stored…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-21 Sergey Bartunov , Jack W Rae , Simon Osindero , Timothy P Lillicrap

Associative memories are data structures that allow retrieval of stored messages from part of their content. They thus behave similarly to human brain that is capable for instance of retrieving the end of a song given its beginning. Among…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Bartosz Boguslawski , Vincent Gripon , Fabrice Seguin , Frédéric Heitzmann

Neuron models of associative memory provide a new and prospective technology for reliable date storage and patterns recognition. However, even when the patterns are uncorrelated, the efficiency of most known models of associative memory is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. V. Kryzhanovsky , L. B. Litinskii , A. Fonarev

Identifying computational mechanisms for memorization and retrieval of data is a long-standing problem at the intersection of machine learning and neuroscience. Our main finding is that standard overparameterized deep neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Adityanarayanan Radhakrishnan , Mikhail Belkin , Caroline Uhler

We study various models of associative memories with sparse information, i.e. a pattern to be stored is a random string of $0$s and $1$s with about $\log N$ $1$s, only. We compare different synaptic weights, architectures and retrieval…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-27 Vincent Gripon , Judith Heusel , Matthias Löwe , Franck Vermet

Humans can quickly associate stimuli to solve problems in novel contexts. Our novel neural network model learns state representations of facts that can be composed to perform such associative inference. To this end, we augment the LSTM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Imanol Schlag , Tsendsuren Munkhdalai , Jürgen Schmidhuber

We investigated the properties of mixed states in a sparsely encoded associative memory model with a structural learning method. When mixed states are made of s memory patterns, s types of mixed states, which become equilibrium states of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Kimoto , Masato Okada

Associative memories are structures that store data patterns and retrieve them given partial inputs. Sparse Clustered Networks (SCNs) are recently-introduced binary-weighted associative memories that significantly improve the storage and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Hooman Jarollahi , Naoya Onizawa , Takahiro Hanyu , Warren J. Gross

Self-sustained, elevated neuronal activity persisting on time scales of ten seconds or longer is thought to be vital for aspects of working memory, including brain representations of real space. Continuous-attractor neural networks, one of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-19 Joseph L. Natale , H. George E. Hentschel , Ilya Nemenman

We study the storage and retrieval of phase-coded patterns as stable dynamical attractors in recurrent neural networks, for both an analog and a integrate-and-fire spiking model. The synaptic strength is determined by a learning rule based…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-09-08 S. Scarpetta , A. de Candia , F. Giacco

In this paper, we present a neural network system related to about memory and recall that consists of one neuron group (the "cue ball") and a one-layer neural net (the "recall net"). This system realizes the bidirectional memorization…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Hiroshi Inazawa

Attractor neural network is an important theoretical scenario for modeling memory function in the hippocampus and in the cortex. In these models, memories are stored in the plastic recurrent connections of neural populations in the form of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-12 Alireza Alemi

The brain must robustly store a large number of memories, corresponding to the many events encountered over a lifetime. However, the number of memory states in existing neural network models either grows weakly with network size or recall…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-06 Rishidev Chaudhuri , Ila Fiete

Understanding the theoretical foundations of how memories are encoded and retrieved in neural populations is a central challenge in neuroscience. A popular theoretical scenario for modeling memory function is the attractor neural network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Alireza Alemi , Carlo Baldassi , Nicolas Brunel , Riccardo Zecchina

The comprehension of the mechanisms at the basis of the functioning of complexly interconnected networks represents one of the main goals of neuroscience. In this work, we investigate how the structure of recurrent connectivity influences…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Sungmin Hwang , Viola Folli , Enrico Lanza , Giorgio Parisi , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

Associative memory models retrieve stored information through content-based addressing, mimicking the neural processes of animal brains. The classical Hopfield network-based models store memories as vectors of discrete values and have good…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Nurani Rajagopal Rohan , V. Srinivasa Chakravarthy , Sayan Gupta

Recent generalizations of the Hopfield model of associative memories are able to store a number $P$ of random patterns that grows exponentially with the number $N$ of neurons, $P=\exp(\alpha N)$. Besides the huge storage capacity, another…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Carlo Lucibello , Marc Mézard

The brain is targeted for processing temporal sequence information. It remains largely unclear how the brain learns to store and retrieve sequence memories. Here, we study how recurrent networks of binary neurons learn sequence attractors…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Yao Lu , Si Wu

A model of associative memory is studied, which stores and reliably retrieves many more patterns than the number of neurons in the network. We propose a simple duality between this dense associative memory and neural networks commonly used…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Dmitry Krotov , John J Hopfield

A coupled oscillator network may be able to perform an energy-efficient associative memory operation. However, its realization has been difficult because inhomogeneities unavoidably arise among the oscillators during fabrication and lead to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Yusuke Imai , Tomohiro Taniguchi