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The dynamics of a nonequilibrium system can become complex because the system has many components (e.g., a human brain), because the system is strongly driven from equilibrium (e.g., large Reynolds-number flows), or because the system…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henry S. Greenside

Positive Lyapunov exponents measure the asymptotic exponential divergence of nearby trajectories of a dynamical system. Not only they quantify how chaotic a dynamical system is, but since their sum is an upper bound for the entropy by the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 M. S. Baptista , F. Moukam Kakmeni , Gianluigi Del Magno , M. S. Hussein

A central problem in uncertainty quantification is how to characterize the impact that our incomplete knowledge about models has on the predictions we make from them. This question naturally lends itself to a probabilistic formulation, by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Giovanni Dematteis , Tobias Grafke , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Cyclicity and instability inherent in the economy can manifest themselves in irregular fluctuations, including chaotic ones, which significantly reduces the accuracy of forecasting the dynamics of the economic system in the long run. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Tatyana A. Alexeeva , Nikolay V. Kuznetsov , Timur N. Mokaev

Robustness of linear systems with constant coefficients is considered. There exist methods and tools for analyzing the stability of systems with random or deterministic uncertainties. At the same time, there are no approaches for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-08 Andrey Tremba

Different notions of entropy play a fundamental role in the classical theory of dynamical systems. Unlike many other concepts used to analyze autonomous dynamics, both measure-theoretic and topological entropy can be extended quite…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-03 Christoph Kawan

We introduce two numerical conjugacy invariants for dynamical systems -- the complexity and weak complexity indices -- which are well-suited for the study of "completely integrable" Hamiltonian systems. These invariants can be seen as "slow…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-31 Jean-Pierre Marco

The universal dynamic uncertainty, discovered in Parts I and II of this series of papers for the case of Hamiltonian quantum systems, is further specified to reveal the hierarchical structure of levels of dynamically redundant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

This paper is concerned with relationships of Lyapunov exponents with sensitivity and stability for non-autonomous discrete systems. Some new concepts are introduced for non-autonomous discrete systems, including Lyapunov exponents, strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-18 Hua Shao , Yuming Shi , Hao Zhu

We study dynamical systems forced by a combination of random and deterministic noise and provide criteria, in terms of Lyapunov exponents, for the existence of random attractors with continuous structure in the fibres. For this purpose, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-16 Tobias Jäger , Gerhard Keller

The complexity of the operating environment and required technologies for highly automated driving is unprecedented. A different type of threat to safe operation besides the fault-error-failure model by Laprie et al. arises in the form of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Roman Gansch , Ahmad Adee

Predicting the evolution of a large system of units using its structure of interaction is a fundamental problem in complex system theory. And so is the problem of reconstructing the structure of interaction from temporal observations. Here,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Charles Murphy , Vincent Thibeault , Antoine Allard , Patrick Desrosiers

In this article, the dynamics and complexity of a noise induced blood flow system have been investigated. Changes in the dynamics have been recognized by measuring the periodicity over significant parameters. Chaotic as well as non-chaotic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bo Yan , Sayan Mukherjee , Shaobo He

Basic problems of complex systems are outlined with an emphasis on irreducibility and dynamic many-to-many correspondences. We discuss the importance of a constructive approach to artificial reality and the significance of an internal…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kunihiko Kaneko , Ichiro Tsuda

The LMC complexity, an indicator of complexity based on a probabilistic description, is revisited. A straightforward approach allows us to establish the time evolution of this indicator in a near-equilibrium situation and gives us a new…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

We address here the problem of extending the Pesin relation among positive Lyapunov exponents and the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy to the case of dynamical systems exhibiting subexponential instabilities. By using a recent rigorous result due…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Alberto Saa , Roberto Venegeroles

We introduce new machine-learning techniques for analyzing chaotic dynamical systems. The primary objectives of the study include the development of a new and simple method for calculating the Lyapunov exponent using only two trajectory…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Lazare Osmanov

Structure and dynamics of real nanosystems emerge from the unreduced solution of the underlying interaction problem. It has the property of dynamic multivaluedness giving genuine dynamic randomness and complexity (physics/9806002,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

Here we deconstruct, and then in a reasoned way reconstruct, the concept of "entropy of a system," paying particular attention to where the randomness may be coming from. We start with the core concept of entropy as a COUNT associated with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Tommaso Toffoli

We propose and study a system whose dynamics are governed by predictions of its future states. General formalism and concrete examples are presented. We find that the dynamical characteristics depend on both how to shape predictions as well…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toru Ohira