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相关论文: Multi-gap discrete vector solitons

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Vortex coherent structures on arrays of nonlinear oscillators joined by weak links into topologically nontrivial two-dimensional discrete manifolds have been theoretically studied. A circuit of nonlinear electric oscillators coupled by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Victor P. Ruban

We investigate bright matter-wave solitons in the presence of a spatially varying nonlinearity. It is demonstrated that a translation mode is excited due to the spatial inhomogeneity and its frequency is derived analytically and also…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Niarchou , G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We observe experimentally higher-order solitons in waveguide arrays with defocusing saturable nonlinearity. Such solitons can comprise several in-phase bright spots and are stable above a critical power threshold. We elucidate the impact of…

Dark solitons have been observed in optical systems (optical fibres, dielectric guides and bulk media), and, more recently, in harmonically confined atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. This paper presents an overview of some of the common…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. P. Proukakis , N. G. Parker , D. J. Frantzeskakis , C. S. Adams

The phenomenon of dynamical localization of matter wave solitons in optical lattices is first demonstrated and the conditions for its existence are discussed. In addition to the trapping linear periodic potential we use a periodic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-23 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

Nonlinear periodic systems, such as photonic crystals and Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded into optical lattices, are often described by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a sinusoidal potential. Here, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Nir Dror , Boris A. Malomed

We put forward new properties of lattice solitons in materials and geometries where both, the linear refractive index and the nonlinearity are spatially modulated. We show that the interplay between linear and out-of-phase nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

We introduce an effectively one-dimensional (1D) model of a bosonic gas of particles carrying collinear dipole moments which are induced by an external polarizing field with the strength periodically modulated along the coordinate, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , B. A. Malomed , L. Tomio

We reveal the existence of asymmetric vortex solitons in ideally symmetric periodic lattices, and show how such nonlinear localized structures describing elementary circular flows can be analyzed systematically using the energy-balance…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tristram J. Alexander , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We experimentally investigate the dynamics of spin solitary waves (magnetic solitons) in a harmonically trapped, binary superfluid mixture. We measure the in-situ density of each pseudospin component and their relative local phase via an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-17 A. Farolfi , D. Trypogeorgos , C. Mordini , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

We study two-dimensional soliton-soliton vector pairs in media with self-focusing nonlinearities and defocing cross-interactions. The general properties of the stationary states and their stability are investigated. The different scenarios…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. I. Yakimenko , O. O. Prikhodko , S. I. Vilchynskyi

We analyze the existence, stability, and internal modes of gap solitons in nonlinear periodic systems described by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a sinusoidal potential, such as photonic crystals, waveguide arrays,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study experimentally the interaction of a soliton with a nonlinear lattice. We observe the formation of a novel type of composite soliton created by strong coupling of mutually incoherent periodic and localized beam components. By…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dragomir Neshev , Yuri S. Kivshar , Hector Martin , Zhigang Chen

We numerically demonstrate two-dimensional (2D) matter-wave solitons in the disk-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in strongly anisotropic optical lattices (OLs) in a disk's plane. The considered OLs are square…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Huaiyu Chen , Yan Liu , Qiang Zhang , Yuhan Shi , Wei Pang , Yongyao Li

We analyze the existence and stability of spatially extended (Bloch-type) and localized states of a Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into an optical lattice. In the framework of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a periodic potential, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pearl J. Y. Louis , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Craig M. Savage , Yuri S. Kivshar

Solitons are studied in a model of a fiber Bragg grating (BG) whose local reflectivity is subjected to periodic modulation. The superlattice opens an infinite number of new bandgaps in the model's spectrum. Averaging and numerical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Yagasaki , I. M. Merhasin , B. A. Malomed , T. Wagenknecht , A. R. Champneys

We generalize the concept of nonlinear periodic structures to systems that show arbitrary spacetime variations of the refractive index. Nonlinear pulse propagation through these spatiotemporal photonic crystals can be described, for shallow…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio Biancalana , Andreas Amann , Eoin P. O'Reilly

We predict the existence of spatial-spectral vortex solitons in one-dimensional periodic waveguide arrays with quadratic nonlinear response. In such vortices the energy flow forms a closed loop through the simultaneous effects of phase…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zhiyong Xu , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

We present a comprehensive analysis of the form and interaction of dipolar bright solitons across the full parameter space afforded by dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, revealing the rich behaviour introduced by the non-local nonlinearity.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-13 M. J. Edmonds , T. Bland , R. Doran , N. G. Parker

The propagation of solitons in dipolar BEC in a trap potential with a barrier potential is investigated. The regimes of soliton transmission, reflection and splitting as a function of the ratio between the local and dipolar nonlocal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 F. Kh. Abdullaev , V. A. Brazhnyi