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相关论文: Statistics of branched flow in a weak correlated r…

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Semiconductor nanostructures based on two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) have the potential to provide new approaches to sensing, information processing, and quantum computation. Much is known about electron transport in 2DEG…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Topinka , B. J. LeRoy , R. M. Westervelt , S. E. J. Shaw , R. Fleischmann , E. J. Heller , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard

Branching flow -- a phenomenon known for steady wave propagation in two-dimensional weak correlated random potential is also present in the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for a single particle in one dimension, moving in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Jakub Šťavina , Peter Bokes

The pattern of branched electron flow revealed by scanning gate microscopy shows the distribution of ballistic electron trajectories. The details of the pattern are determined by the correlated potential of remote dopants with an amplitude…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 B A Braem , C Gold , S Hennel , M Röösli , M Berl , W Dietsche , W Wegscheider , K. Ensslin , T Ihn

In classically chaotic systems, small differences in initial conditions are exponentially magnified over time. However, it was observed experimentally that the (necessarily quantum) "branched flow" pattern of electron flux from a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Bo Liu , Eric J. Heller

Graphene as well as more generally Dirac solids constitute two dimensional materials where the electronic flow is ultra relativistic. When a Dirac solid is deposited on a different substrate surface with roughness, a local random potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Marios Mattheakis , G. P. Tsironis , Efthimios Kaxiras

We find a uniform semiclassical (SC) wave function describing coherent branched flow through a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), a phenomenon recently discovered by direct imaging of the current using scanned probed microscopy. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jiri Vanicek , Eric J. Heller

The branched pattern typically observed through the scanning gate microscopy (SGM) of two dimensional electron gases in the presence of weak, smooth disorder has recently been found to be robust against a very large shift in the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Keith R. Fratus , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Dietmar Weinmann

We measure the energy distribution of electrons passing through a two-dimensional electron gas using a scanning probe microscope. We present direct spatial images of coherent electron wave flow from a quantum point contact formed in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. J. LeRoy , A. C. Bleszynski , M. A. Topinka , R. M. Westervelt , S. E. J. Shaw , E. J. Heller , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard

We demonstrate that branching of the electron flow in semiconductor nanostructures can strongly affect macroscopic transport quantities and can significantly change their dependence on external parameters compared to the ideal ballistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Maryenko , J. J. Metzger , F. Ospald , V. Umansky , R. Fleischmann , T. Geisel , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate transport properties of a classical two-dimensional electron system confined in a microchannel with a narrow constriction. As a function of the confinement strength of the constriction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Moto Araki , Hisao Hayakawa

Phase transitions are characterized by a sharp change in the type of dynamics of microparticles, and their description usually requires quantum mechanics. Recently, a peculiar type of conductors was discovered in which two-dimensional (2D)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 A. N. Afanasiev , P. S. Alekseev , A. A. Greshnov , M. A. Semina

In many physical situations involving diverse length scales, waves or rays representing them travel through media characterized by spatially smooth, random, modest refactive index variations. "Primary" diffraction (by individual…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Eric J Heller , Ragnar Fleischmann , Tobias Kramer

We present simulations of an imaging mechanism that reveals the trajectories of electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), as well as simulations of the electron flow in zero and small magnetic fields. The end goal of this work is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Katherine E. Aidala , Robert E. Parrott , E. J. Heller , R. M. Westervelt

Beginning with the Everett-DeWitt many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics, there have been a series of proposals for how the state vector of a quantum system might split at any instant into orthogonal branches, each of which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Don Weingarten

We demonstrate the emergence of classical features in electronic quantum transport for the scanning gate microscopy response in a cavity defined by a quantum point contact and a micron-sized circular reflector. The branches in electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Keith R. Fratus , Camille Le Calonnec , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Guillaume Weick , Dietmar Weinmann

We analyze the statistics of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from electrons pushed through a quantum point contact. We consider a setup implemented in a two-dimenional electron gas (2DEG) where the radiation manifests itself in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 A. V. Lebedev G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Branching is an essential element of streamer discharge dynamics but today it is understood only qualitatively. The variability and irregularity observed in branched streamer trees suggest that stochastic terms are relevant for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 A. Luque , U. Ebert

The magnetic focusing of electrons has proven its utility in fundamental studies of electron transport. Here we report the direct imaging of magnetic focusing of electron waves, specifically in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We see…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-08 K. E. Aidala , R. E. Parrott , T. Kramer , E. J. Heller , R. M. Westervelt , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Waves propagating through weakly disordered smooth linear media undergo a universal phenomenon called branched flow. Branched flow has been observed and studied experimentally in various systems by considering coherent waves. Recent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Josselin Garnier , Antonio Picozzi , Theo Torres

We study the hydrodynamic flow of electrons through a smooth potential energy landscape in two dimensions, for which the electrical current is concentrated along thin channels that follow percolating equipotential contours. The width of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Aaron Hui , Calvin Pozderac , Brian Skinner
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