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相关论文: Dynamics of a simple evolutionary process

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We investigate a simple quantitative genetics model subjet to a gradual environmental change from the viewpoint of the phylogenies of the living individuals. We aim to understand better how the past traits of their ancestors are shaped by…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-22 Vincent Calvez , Benoît Henry , Sylvie Méléard , Viet Chi Tran

We study the spread of a novel state in a network, in the presence of an exogenous control. The considered controlled evolutionary dynamics is a non-homogeneous Markov process that describes the evolution of the states of all nodes in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Lorenzo Zino , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

Understanding the evolution of human society, as a complex adaptive system, is a task that has been looked upon from various angles. In this paper, we simulate an agent-based model with a high enough population tractably. To do this, we…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Amartya Sanyal , Sanjana Garg , Asim Unmesh

A simple model of species origin resulted from dynamic features of a population, solely, is developed. The model is based on the evolution optimality in space distribution, and the selection is gone over the mobility. Some biological issues…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-04-25 Michael G. Sadovsky

Following the paradigm set by attraction-repulsion-alignment schemes, a myriad of individual based models have been proposed to calculate the evolution of abstract agents. While the emergent features of many agent systems have been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Rafael Bailo , José A. Carrillo , Pierre Degond

Weak selection, which means a phenotype is slightly advantageous over another, is an important limiting case in evolutionary biology. Recently it has been introduced into evolutionary game theory. In evolutionary game dynamics, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-15 Bin Wu , Philipp M. Altrock , Long Wang , Arne Traulsen

We study evolutionary game dynamics in a well-mixed populations of finite size, N. A well-mixed population means that any two individuals are equally likely to interact. In particular we consider the average abundances of two strategies, A…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-24 Tibor Antal , Martin A. Nowak , Arne Traulsen

We derive a class of macroscopic differential equations that describe collective adaptation, starting from a discrete-time stochastic microscopic model. The behavior of each agent is a dynamic balance between adaptation that locally…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Yuzuru Sato , Eizo Akiyama , James P. Crutchfield

In the evolutionary minority game, agents are allowed to evolve their strategies (``mutate'') based on past experience. We explore the dependence of the system's global behavior on the response time and the mutation threshold of the agents.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shahar Hod , Ehud Nakar

We study a modified record process where the $k$'th record in a series of independent and identically distributed random variables is defined recursively through the condition $Y_k > Y_{k-1} - \delta_{k-1}$ with a deterministic sequence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Su-Chan Park , Joachim Krug

In this paper we consider a microscopic model of a simple ecosystem. The basic ingredients of this model are individuals, and both the phenotypic and genotypic levels are taken in account. The model is based on a long range cellular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franco Bagnoli , Michele Bezzi

We study the disruption process of hierarchical 3-body systems with bodies of comparable mass. Such systems have long survival times that vary by orders of magnitude depending on the initial conditions. By comparing with 3-body numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Jonathan Mushkin , Boaz Katz

The environment has a strong influence on a population's evolutionary dynamics. Driven by both intrinsic and external factors, the environment is subject to continual change in nature. To capture an ever-changing environment, we consider a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Qi Su , Alex McAvoy , Long Wang , Martin A. Nowak

A fitness landscape is a genetic space -- with two genotypes adjacent if they differ in a single locus -- and a fitness function. Evolutionary dynamics produce a flow on this landscape from lower fitness to higher; reaching equilibrium only…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-26 Artem Kaznatcheev

This paper describes an agent-based model of a finite group of agents in a single population who each choose which convention to advocate, and which convention to practice. Influences or dependencies in agents choice exists in the form of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-30 A. K. M. Azhar , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah , M. Ruzlan

We present a stylized model with feedback loops for the evolution of a population's wealth over generations. Individuals have both talent and wealth: talent is a random variable distributed identically for everyone, but wealth is a random…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Krishna Acharya , Eshwar Ram Arunachaleswaran , Sampath Kannan , Aaron Roth , Juba Ziani

Which factors govern the evolution of mutation rates and emergence of species? Here, we address this question using a first principles model of life where population dynamics of asexual organisms is coupled to molecular properties and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Muyoung Heo , Louis Kang , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We show in a simulation when economic agents are subject to evolution (random change and selection based on the success in the estimation of the result of the gamble) they acquire risk aversive behavior. This behavior appears in the form of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Ihor Kendiukhov

Evolutionary dynamics in finite populations is known to fixate eventually in the absence of mutation. We here show that a similar phenomenon can be found in stochastic game dynamical batch learning, and investigate fixation in learning…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John Realpe-Gomez , Bartosz Szczesny , Luca Dall'Asta , Tobias Galla

We investigate the dynamics of the choice of an active strategy in the minority game. A history distribution is introduced as an analytical tool to study the asymmetry between the two choices offered to the agents. Its properties are…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. D'Hulst , G. J. Rodgers