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In microfluidic devices, inertia drives particles to focus on a finite number of inertial focusing streamlines. Particles on the same streamline interact to form one-dimensional microfluidic crystals (or "particle trains"). Here we develop…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kaitlyn Hood , Marcus Roper

We use so-called geometrical approach in description of transition from regular motion to chaotic in Hamiltonian systems with potential energy surface that has several local minima. Distinctive feature of such systems is coexistence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Berezovoj , Yu. L. Bolotin , G. I. Ivashkevych

Microscopic flows are almost universally linear, laminar and stationary because Reynolds number, $Re$, is usually very small. That impedes mixing in micro-fluidic devices, which sometimes limits their performance. Here we show that truly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Teodor Burghelea , Enrico Segre , Israel Bar-Joseph , Alex Groisman , Victor Steinberg

We consider the scattering of $n$ classical particles interacting via pair potentials, under the assumption that each pair potential is "long-range", i.e. being of order ${\cal O}(r^{-\alpha})$ for some $\alpha >0$. We define and focus on…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-17 Jacques Féjoz , Andreas Knauf , Richard Montgomery

We review recent research on the transport properties of classical waves through chaotic systems with special emphasis on microwaves and sound waves. Inasmuch as these experiments use antennas or transducers to couple waves into or out of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann , R. Weaver

We combine tools from effective field theory and generalized unitarity to construct a map between on-shell scattering amplitudes and the classical potential for interacting spinless particles. For general relativity, we obtain analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Clifford Cheung , Ira Z. Rothstein , Mikhail P. Solon

We study a class of one-dimensional classical fluids with penetrable particles interacting through positive, purely repulsive, pair-potentials. Starting from some lower bounds to the total potential energy, we draw results on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Riccardo Fantoni

The problem of the motion of a particle in an asymmetric double well is solved explicitly in terms of the Weierstrass and Jacobi elliptic functions. While the solution of the orbital motion is expressed simply in terms of the Weierstrass…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Alain J. Brizard , Melissa C. Westland

In order to understand the origin of one-body dissipation in nuclei, we analyze the behavior of a gas of classical particles moving in a two-dimensional cavity with nuclear dimensions. This "nuclear" billiard has multipole-deformed walls…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , A. Rapisarda , P. Schuck

We analyse the scattering of a two-dimensional soliton on a potential well. We show that this soliton can pass through the well, bounce back or become trapped and we study the dependence of the critical velocity on the width and the depth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

In this numerical study, recurrence quantification analysis of chaotic trajectories is explored to detect atypical dynamical behaviour in non-linear Hamiltonian systems. An ensemble of initial conditions is evolved up to a maximum iteration…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Matheus S. Palmero , Flavio H. Graciano , Edson D. Leonel , Juliano A. de Oliveira

We develop a quantitative semiclassical formula for the resonant tunneling current through a quantum well in a tilted magnetic field. It is shown that the current depends only on periodic orbits within the quantum well. The theory explains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. E. Narimanov , A. Douglas Stone , G. S. Boebinger

We have studied properties of a classical $N_S$-body double-well system coupled to an $N_B$-body bath, performing simulations of $2(N_S+N_B)$ first-order differential equations with $N_S \simeq 1 - 10$ and $N_B \simeq 1 - 1000$. A motion of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Hideo Hasegawa

We examine the scattering behavior from a single non magnetic impurity in a helical liquid. A helical liquid is a one dimensional system with a pair of counter propagating edge states, which are time reversal partners. In the absence of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Natalie Lezmy , Yuval Oreg , Micha Berkooz

This paper examines the complex trajectories of a classical particle in the potential V(x)=-cos(x). Almost all the trajectories describe a particle that hops from one well to another in an erratic fashion. However, it is shown analytically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alexander G. Anderson , Carl M. Bender

The quantum and classical dynamics of particles kicked by a gaussian attractive potential are studied. Classically, it is an open mixed system (the motion in some parts of the phase space is chaotic, and in some parts it is regular). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Yevgeny Krivolapov , Shmuel Fishman , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

The stationary wave functions of fast electrons axially channeling in the silicon crystal near [110] direction have been found numerically for integrable and non-integrable cases, for which the classical motion is regular and chaotic,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky , A. Yu. Isupov

We investigate classical scattering off a harmonically oscillating target in two spatial dimensions. The shape of the scatterer is assumed to have a boundary which is locally convex at any point and does not support the presence of any…

In this work we obtain the exact analytical scattering solutions of a particle (electron or hole) in a semiconductor double heterojunction - potential well / barrier - where the effective mass of the particle varies with position inside the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anjana Sinha

The motion of a quantum system subjected to an external force often defeats our classical intuition. A celebrated example is the dynamics of a single particle in a periodic potential, which undergoes Bloch oscillations under the action of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-11 F. Rabec , G. Chauveau , G. Brochier , S. Nascimbene , J. Dalibard , J. Beugnon