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We identify a border between regular and chaotic quantum dynamics. The border is characterized by a power law decrease in the overlap between a state evolved under chaotic dynamics and the same state evolved under a slightly perturbed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. S. Weinstein , S. Lloyd , C. Tsallis

We review recent progress in attaining a quantitative understanding of the scarring phenomenon, the non-random behavior of quantum wavefunctions near unstable periodic orbits of a classically chaotic system. The wavepacket dynamics…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan

The formation of topological defects in second-order phase transitions can be investigated by solving partial differential equations for the evolution of the order parameter in space and time, such as the Langevin equation. We demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Fumika Suzuki , Wojciech H. Zurek

Random walk models, such as the trap model, continuous time random walks, and comb models exhibit weak ergodicity breaking, when the average waiting time is infinite. The open question is: what statistical mechanical theory replaces the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Golan Bel , Eli Barkai

The paper deals with the study of superfluidity by a Ginzburg-Landau model that investigates the material by a second order phase transition, in which any particle has simultaneouly a normal and superfluid motion. This pattern is able to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Mauro Fabrizio

Domain walls between spatially periodic patterns with different wave numbers, can arise in pattern-forming systems with a neutral curve that has a double minimum. Within the framework of the phase equation, the interaction of such walls is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 David Raitt , Hermann Riecke

We analyze the origin and properties of the chaotic dynamics of two atomic ensembles in a driven-dissipative experimental setup, where they are collectively damped by a bad cavity mode and incoherently pumped by a Raman laser. Starting from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Aniket Patra , Boris L. Altshuler , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

In pattern-forming systems, competition between patterns with different wave numbers can lead to domain structures, which consist of regions with differing wave numbers separated by domain walls. For domain structures well above threshold…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 David Raitt , Hermann Riecke

The study of deterministic chaos continues to be one of the important problems in the field of nonlinear dynamics. Interest in the study of chaos exists both in low-dimensional dynamical systems and in large ensembles of coupled…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 V. O. Munyaev , D. S. Khorkin , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov

The edge of chaos is analyzed in a spatially extended system, modeled by the regularized long-wave equation, prior to the transition to permanent spatiotemporal chaos. In the presence of coexisting attractors, a chaotic saddle is born at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Abraham C. -L. Chian , Pablo R. Muñoz , Erico Rempel

The raise of the symmetry breaking mechanism by Landau[1] is a landmark in the studies of phase transitions. The Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition[2-3] and the fractional quantum Hall effect[4], however, are believed to be induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yangfan Hu

We model driven two-dimensional charge-density waves in random media via a modified Swift-Hohenberg equation, which includes both amplitude and phase fluctuations of the condensate. As the driving force is increased, we find that the defect…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikko Karttunen , Mikko Haataja , K. R. Elder , Martin Grant

We study the quantum entanglement caused by unitary operators that have classical limits that can range from the near integrable to the completely chaotic. Entanglement in the eigenstates and time-evolving arbitrary states is studied…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arul Lakshminarayan

A new type of deterministic chaos for a system described by iterative two-dimensional maps is reported. The series being generated by the original map has an average upward trend while the first difference, which is the series of changes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Taisei Kaizoji

In quantum/wave systems with chaotic classical analogs, wavefunctions evolve in highly complex, yet deterministic ways. A slight perturbation of the system, though, will cause the evolution to diverge from its original behavior increasingly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

The statistics of gaps between quantum energy levels is a hallmark criterion in quantum chaos and quantum integrability studies. The relevant distributions corresponding to exactly integrable vs. fully chaotic systems are universal and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Ben Craps , Marine De Clerck , Oleg Evnin , Maxim Pavlov

Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are a valuable tool for studying chaotic dynamical systems, as they allow one to distill their dynamical structure. We consider here the Lorenz 1963 model with the classic parameters' value. We investigate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Chiara Cecilia Maiocchi , Valerio Lucarini , Andrey Gritsun

A layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles in each layer is studied via a variational method and an energy rationale. These methods reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

We obtain the phase diagrams of field theories of intertwined orders in the presence of periodic driving by an external field which preserves all symmetries. We consider both a conventional Landau theory of competing orders, and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Oriana K. Diessel , Subir Sachdev , Pietro M. Bonetti

Plane Couette flow, the flow between two parallel planes moving in opposite directions, is an example of wall-bounded flow experiencing a transition to turbulence with an ordered coexistence of turbulent and laminar domains in some range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Joran Rolland , Paul Manneville