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Stochastic and coherence resonances appear in nonlinear systems subjected to an external source of noise and are characterized by a maximum response at the optimal value of the noise intensity. This paper shows experimentally that it is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 O. Calvo , I. Gomes , C. R. Mirasso , R. Toral

The dynamics of a semiconductor-laser array whose individual elements are coupled in a global way through an external mirror is numerically analysed. A coherent in-phase solution is seen to be preferred by the system at intermediate values…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. Casademont , C. R. Mirasso , M. C. Torrent , J. M. Sancho

It is well known that synchronization patterns and coherence have a major role in the functioning of brain networks, both in pathological and in healthy states. In particular, in the perception of sound, one can observe an increase in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Jakub Sawicki , Eckehard Schöll

We study synchronization and rhythmic patterns generated in the heterogeneous cluster of FitzHugh$-$Nagumo oscillators with transition between self-oscillating and excitable elements. Such cluster models the sinoatrial node of the heart,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-14 V. A. Kostin , G. V. Osipov

We analyze the noise induced synchronization between a collective variable characterizing a complex system with a finite number of interacting bistable units and time periodic driving forces. A random phase process associated to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 José M. Casado , José Gómez-Ordóñez , Manuel Morillo

For a class of coupled limit cycle oscillators, we give a condition on a linear coupling operator that is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of the synchronous solution. We show that with certain modifications our method of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Georgi S. Medvedev

We analyze the collective behavior of a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. By means of computer simulations we find the relation between the intrinsic dynamics of each member of the population and their mutual interaction that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alvaro Corral , Conrad J. Perez , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Alex Arenas

We demonstrate how coupling nonlinear dynamical systems can reduce the effects of noise. For simplicity we investigate noisy coupled map lattices. Noise from different lattice nodes can diffuse across the lattice and lower the noise level…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Behnam Kia , Sarvenaz Kia , John F. Lindner , Sudeshna Sinha , William L. Ditto

A new method is introduced for analysis of interactions between time-dependent coupled oscillators, based on the signals they generate. It distinguishes unsynchronized dynamics from noise-induced phase slips, and enables the evolution of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Tomislav Stankovski , Andrea Duggento , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

In this article we study the behavior of globally coupled assemblies of a large number of Integrate and Fire oscillators with excitatory pulse-like interactions. On some simple models we show that the additive effects of pulses on the state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Samuele Bottani

We study how stronger noise can enhance the entanglement in inhomogeneously monitored quantum systems. We consider a free fermions model composed of two coupled chains - a system chain and an ancilla chain, each subject to its own different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Cristiano Muzzi , Mikheil Tsitsishvili , Giuliano Chiriacò

We consider the long-time behavior of a population of mean-field oscillators modeling the activity of interacting excitable neurons in large population. Each neuron is represented by its voltage and recovery variables, which are solution to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-24 Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

Small lattices of $N$ nearest neighbor coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with time-delayed coupling are studied, and compared with systems of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with the same delayed coupling. Bifurcations of equilibria in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikola Buric , Dragana Todorovic

We study the synchronization behavior of a noisy network in which each system is driven by two sources of state-dependent noise: (1) an intrinsic noise which is common among all systems and can be generated by the environment or any…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-09 Zahra Aminzare , Vaibhav Srivastava

A delay is known to induce multistability in periodic systems. Under influence of noise, coupled oscillators can switch between coexistent orbits with different frequencies and different oscillation patterns. For coupled phase oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Otti D'Huys , Thomas Juengling , Wolfgang Kinzel

We study the effect of spatially correlated noise on coherence resonance (CR) in a Watts-Strogatz small-world network of Fitz Hugh-Nagumo neurons, where the noise correlation decays exponentially with distance between neurons. It is found…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Okyu Kwon , Hang-Hyun Jo , Hie-Tae Moon

Oscillators coupled in a network can synchronize with each other to yield a coherent population rhythm. If multiple such networks are coupled together, the question arises whether these rhythms will synchronize. We investigate the impact of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-12-22 John Hongyu Meng , Hermann Riecke

We study the dynamics of two neuronal populations weakly and mutually coupled in a multiplexed ring configuration. We simulate the neuronal activity with the stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model. The two neuronal populations perceive…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-03-17 M. Masoliver , C. Masoller , A. Zakharova

We study the noise effects in a driven system of globally coupled oscillators, with particular attention to the interplay between driving and noise. The self-consistency equation for the order parameter, which measures the collective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hong , M. Y. Choi , K. Park , B. -G. Yoon , K. -S. Soh

Synchronization is shown to occur in spatially extended systems under the effect of additive spatio-temporal noise. In analogy to low dimensional systems, synchronized states are observable only if the maximum Lyapunov exponent $\Lambda$ is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-11-23 L. Baroni , R. Livi , A. Torcini