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We consider a space structured population model generated by two point clouds: a homogeneous Poisson process $M$ with intensity $n\to\infty$ as a model for a parent generation together with a Cox point process $N$ as offspring generation,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Marc Hoffmann , Mathias Trabs

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process in discrete time is considered on finite rings with fixed number of particles. A translation-invariant version of the backward-ordered sequential update is defined for periodic boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Brankov , Vl. V. Papoyan , V. S. Poghosyan , V. B. Priezzhev

Doubly-stochastic point processes model the occurrence of events over a spatial domain as an inhomogeneous Poisson process conditioned on the realization of a random intensity function. They are flexible tools for capturing spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-28 Si Cheng , Jon Wakefield , Ali Shojaie

We show how to obtain perfect samples from a quantum Gibbs state on a quantum computer. To do so, we adapt one of the `Coupling from the Past'-algorithms proposed by Propp and Wilson. The algorithm has a probabilistic run-time and produces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Daniel Stilck França

The STrauss process is a point process with unnormalized density with respect to a Poisson point process, where each pair of points within a specified distance $r$ of each other contributes a factor $\lambda \in (0, 1)$ to the density.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-17 Mark Huber

We study a 2-parametric family of probability measures on an infinite-dimensional simplex (the Thoma simplex). These measures originate in harmonic analysis on the infinite symmetric group (S.Kerov, G.Olshanski and A.Vershik, Comptes Rendus…

表示论 · 数学 2008-03-02 Grigori Olshanski

Poisson distributed measurements in inverse problems often stem from Poisson point processes that are observed through discretized or finite-resolution detectors, one of the most prominent examples being positron emission tomography (PET).…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Marco Mauritz , Benedikt Wirth

This tutorial introduces a systematic approach for addressing the key question of quantum metrology: For a generic task of sensing an unknown parameter, what is the ultimate precision given a constrained set of admissible strategies. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Qiushi Liu , Zihao Hu , Haidong Yuan , Yuxiang Yang

We present an algorithm for computing melting points by autonomously learning from coexistence simulations in the NPT ensemble. Given the interatomic interaction model, the method makes decisions regarding the number of atoms and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Olga Klimanova , Timofei Miryashkin , Alexander Shapeev

Suppose a quantum system starts to evolve under a Hamiltonian from some initial state. When for the first time, will an observable attain a preassigned value? To answer this question, one method often adopted is to make instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Shrabanti Dhar , Subinay Dasgupta

We propose an arbitrarily high-order accurate, fully well-balanced numerical method for the one-dimensional blood flow model. The developed method employs a continuous solution representation, combining conservative and primitive…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Yongle Liu , Wasilij Barsukow

We develop exact Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for discretely-sampled, directly and indirectly observed diffusions. The qualification "exact" refers to the fact that the invariant and limiting distribution of the Markov chains is the…

We discuss the interrelation between phase transitions in interacting lattice or continuum models, and the existence of infinite clusters in suitable random-graph models. In particular, we describe a random-geometric approach to the phase…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. -O. Georgii

Fastest arrival events, where the first among many diffusing particles reaches a target, are central in triggering signal initiation in molecular stochastic systems. Classical approaches to simulate such events rely on full trajectory…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Emmanuel Akame Mfoumou , David Holcman

We discuss several algorithms for sampling from unnormalized probability distributions in statistical physics, but using the language of statistics and machine learning. We provide a self-contained introduction to some key ideas and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-05-05 Michael F. Faulkner , Samuel Livingstone

We consider a particle system on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with real state space and interactions of infinite range. Assuming that the rate of change is continuous we obtain a Kalikow-type decomposition of the infinite range change rates as a mixture…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-24 A. Galves , N. L. Garcia , E. Löcherbach , E. Orlandi

We study a purely inhibitory neural network model where neurons are represented by their state of inhibition. The study we present here is partially based on the work of Cottrell \cite{Cot} and Fricker et al. \cite{FRST}. The spiking rate…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-19 Branda Goncalves

This work deals with accuracy analysis of dynamical systems interconnected in a cascade structure. For a cascade network there are a number of experimental settings for which the dynamic systems within the network can be identified. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-23 Eduardo Mapurunga , Alexandre Sanfelice Bazanella

Birth-death processes track the size of a univariate population, but many biological systems involve interaction between populations, necessitating models for two or more populations simultaneously. A lack of efficient methods for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-08-08 Lam Si Tung Ho , Jason Xu , Forrest W. Crawford , Vladimir N. Minin , Marc A. Suchard

In this paper we propose the use of a continuous data assimilation algorithm for miscible flow models in a porous medium. In the absence of initial conditions for the model, observed sparse measurements are used to generate an approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-23 Hakima Bessaih , Victor Ginting , Bradley McCaskill