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In this article, we prove some factorization results for several classes of polynomials having integer coefficients, which in particular yield several classes of irreducible polynomials. Such classes of polynomials are devised by imposing…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Jitender Singh , Rishu Garg

Under a condition that breaks the volume doubling barrier, we obtain a time polynomial structure result on the space of ancient caloric functions with polynomial growth on manifolds. As a byproduct, it is shown that the finiteness result…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-19 Fanghua Lin , Hongbing Qiu , Jun Sun , Qi S. Zhang

We consider different variants of factorization of a 2x2 matrix Schroedinger/Pauli operator in two spatial dimensions. They allow to relate its spectrum to the sum of spectra of two scalar Schroedinger operators, in a manner similar to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. V. Ioffe , A. I. Neelov

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field. Given two irreducible polynomials $f,g$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, with $\mathrm{deg} f$ dividing $\mathrm{deg} g$, the finite field embedding problem asks to compute an explicit description of a field…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Ludovic Brieulle , Luca De Feo , Javad Doliskani , Jean-Pierre Flori , Éric Schost

We survey some principal results and open problems related to colorings of geometric and algebraic objects endowed with symmetries, concentrating the exposition on the maximal symmetry numbers of such objects.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-07 Taras Banakh

We obtain explicit factorizations of reduced period polynomials of degree $2^m$, $m\ge 4$, for finite fields of characteristic $p\equiv 3$ or $5\pmod{8}$. This extends the results of G. Myerson, who considered the cases $m=1$ and $m=2$, and…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-05 Ioulia N. Baoulina

We study the explicit factorization of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials over finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q, r$ are odd with $(r, q) =1$. We show that all irreducible factors of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials can be obtained…

数论 · 数学 2010-11-23 Liping Wang , Qiang Wang

We investigate some Galois groups of linearized polynomials over fields such as $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$. The space of roots of such a polynomial is a module for its Galois group. We present a realization of the symmetric powers of this module, as…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-06 Rod Gow , Gary McGuire

It will be shown that the polynomial time computable numbers form a field, and especially an algebraically closed field.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tetsushi Matsui

We show that the effective factorization of Ore polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$ is still an open problem. This is so because the known algorithm in [1] presents two gaps, and therefore it does not cover all the examples. We amend one of…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-05-28 Jose Gomez-Torrecillas , F. J. Lobillo , Gabriel Navarro

We give an effective solution of the conjugacy problem for two by two matrices over the polynomial ring in one variable over a finite field.

环与代数 · 数学 2008-01-22 Fritz J. Grunewald , Natalia K. Iyudu

A new efficient algorithm is proposed for factoring polynomials over an algebraic extension field. The extension field is defined by a polynomial ring modulo a maximal ideal. If the maximal ideal is given by its Groebner basis, no extra…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-10-04 Yao Sun , Dingkang Wang

We investigate circular planar nearrings constructed from finite fields as well the complex number field using a multiplicative subgroup of order $k$, and characterize the overlaps of the basic graphs which arise in the associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-23 Wen-Fong Ke , Hubert Kiechle

In this paper, we study properties of polynomials over division rings. Moreover, we present formulas for finding roots of some polynomials

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-19 Alina G. Goutor , Sergey V. Tikhonov

We adapt (over $\mathbb{F}_2$) the general notions of multiplicative function, Dirichlet convolution and Inverse. We get some interesting results, namely necessary conditions for an odd binary polynomial to be perfect. Note that we are…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-16 Luis H. Gallardo , Olivier Rahavandrainy

We introduce the notion of quantum duplicates of an (associative, unital) algebra, motivated by the problem of constructing toy-models for quantizations of certain configuration spaces in quantum mechanics. The proposed (algebraic) model…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Óscar Cortadellas , Javier López Peña , Gabriel Navarro

We begin by considering faithful matrix representations of elementary abelian groups in prime characteristic. The representations considered are seen to be determined up to change of bases by a single number. Studying this number leads to a…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-18 H. E. A. Campbell , David L. Wehlau

This article provides a gentle introduction for a general mathematical audience to the factorization theory of motion polynomials and its application in mechanism science. This theory connects in a rather unexpected way a seemingly abstract…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-07-21 Gábor Hegedüs , Zijia Li , Josef Schicho , Hans-Peter Schröcker

We study the problem of factoring univariate polynomials over finite fields. Under the assumption of the Extended Riemann Hypothesis (ERH), (Gao, 2001) designed a polynomial time algorithm that fails to factor only if the input polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Chandan Saha

For two natural numbers $1<p_1<p_2$, with $\alpha = \frac{\log(p_1)}{\log(p_2)}$ irrational, we describe, in main Theorem $\Omega$ and in Note $1.5$, the factorization of two adjacent numbers in the multiplicatively closed subset $S =…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-07-02 C. P. Anil Kumar