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Poisson boundary is a measurable $\Gamma$-space canonically associated with a group $\Gamma$ and a probability measure $\mu$ on it. The collection of all measurable $\Gamma$-equivariant quotients, known as $\mu$-boundaries, of the Poisson…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Samuel Dodds , Alex Furman

Within the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach to modeling QCD for meson physics, we present new results for $g_{\rho\pi\pi}$ and the coupling constants and form factors for the transitions $\gamma^\ast \pi \rho$ and $\gamma^\ast \pi^0…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Peter. C. Tandy

Mathematical models in equilibrium statistical mechanics describe physical systems with many particles interacting with an external force and with one another. Gibbs measure is a fundamental concept in this theory. In existing literature…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Farida Kachapova , Ilias Kachapov

We consider an $L^2$-Wasserstein type distance $\rho$ on the configuration space $\Gamma_X$ over a Riemannian manifold $X$, and we prove that $\rho$-Lipschitz functions are contained in a Dirichlet space associated with a measure on…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Michael Röckner , Alexander Schied

A simple unified closed form derivation of the non-linearities of the Einstein, Yang-Mills and spinless (e.g., chiral) meson systems is given. For the first two, the non-linearities are required by locality and consistency; in all cases,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 S. Deser

In the paper commented on [J. Chem. Phys. 130 (2009) 144102], Cheng et al. derived a formula for the magnetic dipole shielding constant $\sigma$ for the Dirac one-electron atom in its ground state. That formula involves an infinite series…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-10 Radoslaw Szmytkowski , Patrycja Stefańska

By combining the upper and lower bounds to the free energy as given by the Gibbs inequality for two systems with the same intermolecular interactions but with external fields differing from each other only in a finite region of space Gamma,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 John D. Weeks

We consider irreversible translation-invariant interacting particle systems on the $d$-dimensional cubic lattice with finite local state space, which admit at least one Gibbs measure as a time-stationary measure. Under some mild degeneracy…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Benedikt Jahnel , Jonas Köppl

In this paper, we study properties of the heat semigroup of configuration space analysis. Using a natural ``Riemannian-like'' structure of the configuration space $\Gamma_X$ over a complete, connected, oriented, and stochastically complete…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri Kondratiev , Eugene Lytvynov , Michael Roeckner

We address the problem of coupling non-Hermitian systems, treated as fundamental rather than effective theories, to the electromagnetic field. In such theories the observables are not the $\bs{x}$ and $\bs{p}$ appearing in the Hamiltonian,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. F. Jones

We consider a discrete-time temporally-homogeneous conservative Markov process. We show that extremality of reversible measure implies extremality of invariant measure. Using analogue of Dirichlet form, we modify a proof that in stochastic…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-12-25 Hiroki Yagisita

In this paper, we describe several different meanings for the concept of Gibbs measure on the lattice $\mathbb{N}$ in the context of finite alphabets (or state space). We compare and analyze these "in principle" distinct notions: DLR-Gibbs…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-19 Leandro Cioletti , Artur O. Lopes

We suggest the gauge groups SU(3), SU(2) and U(1) to share a common origin in U(3). We take the Lie group U(3) to serve as an intrinsic configuration space for baryons. A spontaneous symmetry break in the baryonic state selects a U(2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Ole L. Trinhammer

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ be an open set, not necessarily connected, with an $n$-dimensional uniformly rectifiable boundary. We show that $\partial\Omega$ may be approximated in a "Big Pieces" sense by boundaries of chord-arc…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-10 Steve Hofmann , José María Martell

We consider a countably generated and uniformly closed algebra of bounded functions. We assume that there is a lower semicontinuous, with respect to the supremum norm, quadratic form and that normal contractions operate in a certain sense.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-29 Michael Hinz , Alexander Teplyaev

The neat formulation that describes the gauge interactions associated with internal symmetries is extended to the case of a simple, yet non-trivial, symmetry group structure which mixes gravity and electromagnetism by associating a gauge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Aldaya , E. Sánchez-Sastre

We study mean value properties of harmonic functions in metric measure spaces. The metric measure spaces we consider have a doubling measure and support a (1,1)- Poincar\'e inequality. The notion of harmonicity is based on the Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-02 Niko Marola , Michele Miranda , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

The generalized Gibbs-Duhem equation is obtained for systems with long-range interactions in $d$ spatial dimensions. We consider that particles in the system interact through a slowly decaying pair potential of the form $1/r^\nu$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Ivan Latella , Agustín Pérez-Madrid

Given the unique role played by the gravitational form factors (GFFs) in unraveling the internal mechanics of hadrons, we examine the GFFs of ground state pseudoscalar mesons $\pi$, $\eta_c$, $\eta_b$ and the hypothetical {\em strangeonium}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 M. Atif Sultan , Zanbin Xing , Khépani Raya , Adnan Bashir , Lei Chang

This paper investigates a broad class of non-Gaussian measures, $ \mu_\Psi$, associated with a family of generalized Wright functions, $_m\Psi_q$. First, we study these measures in Euclidean spaces $\mathbb{R}^d$, then define them in an…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Luisa Beghin , Lorenzo Cristofaro , José L. da Silva