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Graphity models are characterized by configuration spaces in which states correspond to graphs and Hamiltonians that depend on local properties of graphs such as the degrees of vertices and numbers of short cycles. As statistical systems,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka

In this note we study a family of algebras with one parameter defined by generators and relations. The set of generators contains the generators of the usual braids algebra, and another set of generators which is interpreted as ties between…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-13 Francesca Aicardi , Jesus Juyumaya

We analyse the statistical properties of genealogical trees in a neutral model of a closed population with sexual reproduction and non-overlapping generations. By reconstructing the genealogy of an individual from the population evolution,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernard Derrida , Susanna C. Manrubia , Damian H. Zanette

A random dense countable set is characterized (in distribution) by independence and stationarity. Two examples are `Brownian local minima' and `unordered infinite sample'. They are identically distributed; the former ad hoc proof of this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

This is an archival document; the work contains theoretical development to be used in new publications and to stimulate further development. Here, we develop a statistical mechanical treatment of a braid formed of two molecules subject to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-31 D. J. Lee

Selective inference methods are developed for group lasso estimators for use with a wide class of distributions and loss functions. The method includes the use of exponential family distributions, as well as quasi-likelihood modeling for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-28 Yiling Huang , Sarah Pirenne , Snigdha Panigrahi , Gerda Claeskens

We use character theory of finite groups of Lie type to establish new results on representation varieties of Fuchsian groups, and also on probabilistic generation of groups of Lie type.

群论 · 数学 2020-08-18 Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev , Pham H. Tiep

Let $X$ be a locally compact Abelian group, $Y$ be its character group. Following A. Kagan and G. Sz\'ekely we introduce a notion of $Q$-independence for random variables with values in $X$. We prove group analogues of the Cram\'er,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-21 Gennadiy Feldman

A version of ``preferential attachment'' random graphs, corresponding to linear ``weights'' with random ``edge additions,'' which generalizes some previously considered models, is studied. This graph model is embedded in a continuous-time…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. B. Athreya , A. P. Ghosh , S. Sethuraman

In this paper, we define locally matchable subsets of a group which is derived from the concept of matchings in groups and used as a tool to give alternative proofs for existing results in matching theory. We also give the linear analogue…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-08 Mohsen Aliabadi , Mano Vikash Janardhanan

We show that branched coverings of surfaces of large enough genus arise as characteristic maps of braided surfaces that is, lift to embeddings in the product of the surface with $\mathbb R^2$. This result is nontrivial already for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-09 Louis Funar , Pablo G. Pagotto

We consider the group of unrestricted virtual braids, describe its structure and explore its relations with fused links. Also, we define the groups of flat virtual braids and virtual Gauss braids and study some of their properties, in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-04 Valeriy Bardakov , Paolo Bellingeri , Celeste Damiani

A set of independence statements may define the independence structure of interest in a family of joint probability distributions. This structure is often captured by a graph that consists of nodes representing the random variables and of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-15 Nanny Wermuth

There are given characterizations of the exponential distribution by the properties of the independence of linear forms with random coefficients. Related results based on the constancy of regression of one statistic on a linear form are…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-27 Lev B. Klebanov , Zeev E. Vol'kovich

We study the statistical properties of the sampled scale-free networks, deeply related to the proper identification of various real-world networks. We exploit three methods of sampling and investigate the topological properties such as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Sang Hoon Lee , Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

We discuss various aspects of the statistical formulation of the theory of random graphs, with emphasis on results obtained in a series of our recent publications.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zdzislaw Burda , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Andre Krzywicki

This paper is about models for a vector of probabilities whose elements must have a multiplicative structure and sum to 1 at the same time; in certain applications, as basket analysis, these models may be seen as a constrained version of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-17 Antonio Forcina

Some boundedness properties of function spaces (considered as topological groups) are studied.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-31 L'ubica Holá , Ljubiša D. R. Kočinac

In [B] Bowen defined the growth rate of an endomorphism of a finitely generated group and related it to the entropy of a map $f:M \mapsto M$ on a compact manifold. In this note we study the purely group theoretic aspects of the growth rate…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-30 Kenneth Falconer , Benjamin Fine , Delaram Kahrobaei

We introduce `braidability' as a new symmetry for (infinite) sequences of noncommutative random variables related to representations of the braid group $B_\infty$. It provides an extension of exchangeability which is tied to the symmetric…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-11-13 Rolf Gohm , Claus Köstler