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The thesis explores the role machine learning methods play in creating intuitive computational models of neural processing. Combined with interpretability techniques, machine learning could replace human modeler and shift the focus of human…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-10-20 Ilya Kuzovkin

We provide a compositional coalgebraic semantics for strategic games. In our framework, like in the semantics of functional programming languages, coalgebras represent the observable behaviour of systems derived from the behaviour of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Achim Blumensath , Viktor Winschel

Interpretability has arisen as a key desideratum of machine learning models alongside performance. Approaches so far have been primarily concerned with fixed dimensional inputs emphasizing feature relevance or selection. In contrast, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Guang-He Lee , David Alvarez-Melis , Tommi S. Jaakkola

The last decade has seen huge progress in the development of advanced machine learning models; however, those models are powerless unless human users can interpret them. Here we show how the mind's construction of concepts and meaning can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-04 Nick Condry

Inductions and game semantics are two useful extensions to traditional logic programming. To be specific, inductions can capture a wider class of provable formulas in logic programming. Adopting game semantics can make logic programming…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Keehang Kwon

An effective way to obtain different perspectives on any given topic is by conducting a debate, where participants argue for and against the topic. Here, we propose a novel debate framework for understanding and explaining a continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Avinash Kori , Ben Glocker , Francesca Toni

It has been shown that a functional interpretation of proofs in mathematical analysis can be given by the product of selection functions, a mode of recursion that has an intuitive reading in terms of the computation of optimal strategies in…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-04-25 Paulo Oliva , Thomas Powell

We develop an approach for active semantic perception which refers to using the semantics of the scene for tasks such as exploration. We build a compact, hierarchical multi-layer scene graph that can represent large, complex indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Huayi Tang , Pratik Chaudhari

Interpretation of deep learning models is a very challenging problem because of their large number of parameters, complex connections between nodes, and unintelligible feature representations. Despite this, many view interpretability as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Michael Tsang , James Enouen , Yan Liu

Gamification has been widely employed in the educational domain over the past eight years when the term became a trend. However, the literature states that gamification still lacks formal definitions to support the design and analysis of…

Machine learning is an important tool for decision making, but its ethical and responsible application requires rigorous vetting of its interpretability and utility: an understudied problem, particularly for natural language processing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Shi Feng , Jordan Boyd-Graber

There is growing interest in the language developed by agents interacting in emergent-communication settings. Earlier studies have focused on the agents' symbol usage, rather than on their representation of visual input. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Diane Bouchacourt , Marco Baroni

Textual grounding is an important but challenging task for human-computer interaction, robotics and knowledge mining. Existing algorithms generally formulate the task as selection from a set of bounding box proposals obtained from deep net…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Raymond A. Yeh , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei W. Hwu , Minh N. Do , Alexander G. Schwing

This paper makes the case that a powerful new discipline, which we term perception engineering, is steadily emerging. It follows from a progression of ideas that involve creating illusions, from historical paintings and film, to video games…

Most research on the interpretability of machine learning systems focuses on the development of a more rigorous notion of interpretability. I suggest that a better understanding of the deficiencies of the intuitive notion of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-08 Fabian Offert

In this paper we present a preliminary study for designing interactive systems that are sensible to human emotions based on the body movements. To do so, we first review the literature on the various approaches for defining and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-10-04 Alexis Clay , Nadine Couture , Laurence Nigay

With increasing game size, a problem of computational complexity arises. This is especially true in real world problems such as in social systems, where there is a significant population of players involved in the game, and the complexity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Tatsuya Iwase , Takahiro Shiga

We present the first steps of interaction spaces theory, a universal mathematical theory of complex systems which is able to embed cellular automata, agent based models, master equation based models, stochastic or deterministic, continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Paolo Giordano

Concept discovery is one of the open problems in the interpretability literature that is important for bridging the gap between non-deep learning experts and model end-users. Among current formulations, concepts defines them by as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Adrianna Janik , Kris Sankaran

We introduce the metagame, a conceptual framework for quantifying second-order interaction effects of model explanations. For any first-order attribution $\phi(f)$ explaining a model $f$, we measure the directional influence of feature $j$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Hubert Baniecki , Przemyslaw Biecek , Fabian Fumagalli