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The manuscript reviews Dirichlet Series of important multiplicative arithmetic functions. The aim is to represent these as products and ratios of Riemann zeta-functions, or, if that concise format is not found, to provide the leading…

数论 · 数学 2012-07-05 Richard J. Mathar

In this paper, we propose a new height function for a variety defined over a finitely generated field over Q. For this height function, we will prove Northcott's theorem and Bogomolov's conjecture, so that we can recover the original…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Moriwaki

We introduce a family of mathematical objects called $\mathcal{P}$-schemes, where $\mathcal{P}$ is a poset of subgroups of a finite group $G$. A $\mathcal{P}$-scheme is a collection of partitions of the right coset spaces $H\backslash G$,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Zeyu Guo

We study one variable meromorphic functions mapping a planar real algebraic set $A$ to another real algebraic set in the complex plane. By using the theory of Schwarz reflection functions, we show that for certain $A$, these meromorphic…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-04-15 Tuen-Wai Ng , Xiao Yao

We consider quantum integrable models solvable by the algebraic Bethe ansatz and possessing $\mathfrak{gl}(2)$-invariant $R$-matrix. We study the models of both periodic boundary conditions and boundary conditions based on reflection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 A. Liashyk

The Riemann Hypothesis is a conjecture made in 1859 by the great mathematician Riemann that all the complex zeros of the zeta function $\zeta(s)$ lie on the `critical line' ${Rl} s= 1/2$. Our analysis shows that the assumption of the truth…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tribikram Pati

Let D be a valued division algebra, finite-dimensional over its center F. Assume D has an unramified splitting field. The paper shows that if D contains a maximal subfield which is Galois over F (i.e. D is a crossed product) then the…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-09-12 Timo Hanke

In classical analysis, Lebesgue first proved that $\mathbb{R}$ has the property that each Riemann integrable function from $[a,b]$ into $\mathbb{R}$ is continuous almost everywhere. This property is named as the Lebesgue property. Though…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 Zhou Wei , Zhichun Yang , Jen-Chih Yao

In one of the fundamental results of Arakelov's arithmetic intersection theory, Faltings and Hriljac (independently) proved the Hodge Index Theorem for arithmetic surfaces by relating the intersection pairing to the negative of the…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-30 Alexander Carney

Let K be the scalar field of the first orthomodular (or Form Hilbert) space, described by H. Keller in 1980. It has a non-Archimedean order, an infinite rank valuation compatible with the order as well as an explicitly defined ultrametric,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-06 Héctor M. Moreno

The Abel Jacobi theorem is an important result of algebraic geometry. The theory of divisors and the Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental to the developement of this result: if a point O is fixed in a Riemann compact surface X of…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-07-30 Seddik Gmira

In this paper, we consider whether existence of a sums-of-squares formula depends on the base field. We reformulate the question of existence as a question in algebraic geometry. We show that, for large enough p, existence of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-01 Melissa Lynn

We develop explicit formulas and algorithms for arithmetic in radical function fields K/k(x) over finite constant fields. First, we classify which places of k(x) whose local integral bases have an easy monogenic form, and give explicit…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-01 Felix Fontein

We investigate certain arithmetic properties of field theories. In particular, we study the vacuum structure of supersymmetric gauge theories as algebraic varieties over number fields of finite characteristic. Parallel to the Plethystic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Yang-Hui He

In this paper, we establish lower bounds on Weil height of algebraic integers in terms of the low lying zeros of the Dedekind zeta-function. As a result, we prove Lehmer's conjecture for certain infinite non-Galois extensions conditional on…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-29 Anup B. Dixit , Sushant Kala

We introduce a new framework called linear algebraic number theory (LANT) that reformulates the number-theoretic problem as a regression model and solves it using matrix algebra. This framework restricts all computations to log space,…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-09-19 Joram Soch

In this paper the certain 4-dimensional algebra in 4-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian space with signature (1, -1, -1, -1) is constructed. On the basis of this algebra the elements of the analysis, i.e. the theory of 4-dimensional functions of…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-01-19 D. M. Volokitin

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis for $L$-functions attached to primitive Dirichlet characters, modular cusp forms, and their tensor products and symmetric squares, we write down explicit finite sets of Hecke operators that span the Hecke…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-07 Ben Moore

We study sums over primes of trace functions of $\ell$-adic sheaves. Using an extension of our earlier results on algebraic twist of modular forms to the case of Eisenstein series and bounds for Type II sums based on similar applications of…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-14 Étienne Fouvry , Emmanuel Kowalski , Philippe Michel

Let $\Theta$ denote the supremum of the real parts of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. We demonstrate that $\Theta=1$, which entails the existence of infinitely many Riemann zeros off the critical line (thus disproving the Riemann…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-19 Tatenda Kubalalika