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Remarkably we find that for a ring with linear boundary conditions such that the eigenvector and its derivative are continuous, there does not seem to be a way for the well-known de Broglie relation to be gauge invariant. Certain nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Arthur Davidson

Let L(t) = --div (A(x, t)$\nabla$ x) for t $\in$ (0, $\tau$) be a uniformly elliptic operator with boundary conditions on a domain $\Omega$ of R d and $\partial$ = $\partial$ $\partial$t. Define the parabolic operator L = $\partial$ + L on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 El Maati Ouhabaz

Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations have been performed for U(1) lattice gauge theory in (2+1) dimensions on anisotropic lattices. We extractthe static quark potential, the string tension and the low-lying "glueball" spectrum.The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mushtaq Loan , Michael Brunner , Clare Sloggett , Chris Hamer

We explore the phase diagram of the 4D compact U(1) gauge theory at finite temperature as a function of the gauge coupling and of the compactified Euclidean time dimension L_t. We show that the strong-to-weak coupling transition, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

We study a ground state of N=1 supersymmetric SU(K+P) x SU(K) cascading gauge theory of Klebanov et.al [1,2] on R x S^3 at zero temperature. A radius of S^3 sets a compactification scale mu. An interplay between mu and the strong coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alex Buchel

Energy eigenstates for N=2 supersymmetric gauged quantum mechanics are found for the gauges groups SU(n) and U(n). The analysis is aided by the existence of an infinite number of conserved operators. The spectum is continuous. Perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stuart Samuel

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\Ri^d$ with boundary $\Gamma$${\!,}$ $d_\Gamma$ the Euclidean distance to the boundary and $H=-\divv(C\,\nabla)$ an elliptic operator with $C=(\,c_{kl}\,)>0$ where $c_{kl}=c_{lk}$ are real, bounded, Lipschitz…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Derek W. Robinson

We construct a non-topological string solution for a supersymmetric gauge theory with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry which is spontaneously broken to $U(1)$ by developing the vacuum expectation value of two doublet Higgses. It is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Yukihiro Kanda , Nobuhiro Maekawa

Scenario according to which the SU(2)-gluodynamics is a theory with a nontrivial fixed point is analyzed from the point of view of the modern Monte-Carlo (MC) lattice data. It is found that an assumption of the first order fixed point g=g_f…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Borisenko , M. Gorenstein , A. Kostyuk

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that density-density and pairing correlation functions of the one-dimensional attractive fermionic Hubbard model in a harmonic confinement potential are characterized by the anomalous dimension…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Karim Pour , M. Rigol , S. Wessel , A. Muramatsu

By killing a stable L\'{e}vy process when it leaves the positive half-line, or by conditioning it to stay positive, or by conditioning it to hit 0 continuously, we obtain three different positive self-similar Markov processes which…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Maria Emilia Caballero , Loïc Chaumont

We prove explicit and sharp two-sided estimates for the transition density of the Langevin process with quadratic potential, killed outside of the position interval (0,1). The long-time asymptotics of this transition density are also…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Mouad Ramil

We consider the effective superpotentials of N=1 SU(N_c) and U(N_c) supersymmetric gauge theories that are obtained from the N=2 theory by adding a tree-level superpotential. We show that several of the techniques for computing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristian D. Kennaway , Nicholas P. Warner

We consider a critical superprocess $\{X;\mathbf P_\mu\}$ with general spatial motion and spatially dependent stable branching mechanism with lowest stable index $\gamma_0 > 1$. We first show that, under some conditions, $\mathbf…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-23 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Zhenyao Sun

We develop a uniform test for detecting and dating explosive behavior of a strictly stationary GARCH$(r,s)$ (generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity) process. Namely, we test the null hypothesis of a globally stable GARCH…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-12-11 Stefan Richter , Weining Wang , Wei Biao Wu

For a subshift $(X, \sigma_X)$ and a subadditive sequence $\mathcal{F}=\{\log f_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ on $X$, we study equivalent conditions for the existence of $h\in C(X)$ such that $\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}(1/{n})\int \log f_n d \mu=\int…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-05 Yuki Yayama

Using a simple Asymptotically Strong N=1 Susy SU(2) Gauge theory coupled to a {\bf{5}}-plet Chiral superfield we demonstrate the plausibility of the `` truly minimal '' Asymptotically Strong Grand Unification scenario proposed by us…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charanjit S. Aulakh

We study low-energy effective superpotentials for the phase with a confined photon in N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with an adjoint matter $\Phi$ and fundamental flavors $Q, \tilde Q$. Arbitrary classical gauge groups are considered.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Kitao , S. Terashima , S. -K. Yang

In this paper we study the domain of stable processes, stable-like processes and more general pseudo- and integro-differential operators which naturally arise both in analysis and as infinitesimal generators of L\'evy- and L\'evy-type…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Franziska Kühn , René L. Schilling

We reformulate the Hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories such that, at the classical level, the gauge group does not act canonically, but instead as a Poisson-Lie group. At the quantum level, it then gets promoted to a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. Bimonte , A. Stern , P. Vitale