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This work studies the average complexity of solving structured polynomial systems that are characterized by a low evaluation cost, as opposed to the dense random model previously used. Firstly, we design a continuation algorithm that…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker , Pierre Lairez

It is well known that, using fast algorithms for polynomial multiplication and division, evaluation of a polynomial $F \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ of degree $n$ at $n$ complex-valued points can be done with $\tilde{O}(n)$ exact field operations in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Alexander Kobel , Michael Sagraloff

We consider $m \times s$ matrices (with $m\geq s$) in a real affine subspace of dimension $n$. The problem of finding elements of low rank in such spaces finds many applications in information and systems theory, where low rank is…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Didier Henrion , Simone Naldi , Mohab Safey El Din

Let $S$ be a rational fraction and let $f$ be a polynomial over a finite field. Consider the transform $T(f)=\operatorname{numerator}(f(S))$. In certain cases, the polynomials $f$, $T(f)$, $T(T(f))\dots$ are all irreducible. For instance,…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Alp Bassa , Gaetan Bisson , Roger Oyono

Most integers are composite and most univariate polynomials over a finite field are reducible. The Prime Number Theorem and a classical result of Gau{\ss} count the remaining ones, approximately and exactly. For polynomials in two or more…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-07-14 Joachim von zur Gathen , Konstantin Ziegler

In this paper we study the problem of efficiently factorizing polynomials in the free noncommutative ring F of polynomials in noncommuting variables x1,x2,...,xn over the field F. We obtain the following result Given a noncommutative…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 V. Arvind , Pushkar S. Joglekar

The usual univariate interpolation problem of finding a monic polynomial f of degree n that interpolates n given values is well understood. This paper studies a variant where f is required to be composite, say, a composition of two…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-31 Joachim von zur Gathen , Guillermo Matera

We exhibit a probabilistic symbolic algorithm for solving zero-dimensional sparse systems. Our algorithm combines a symbolic homotopy procedure, based on a flat deformation of a certain morphism of affine varieties, with the polyhedral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriela Jeronimo , Guillermo Matera , Pablo Solerno , Ariel Waissbein

Polynomial system solving is a classical problem in mathematics with a wide range of applications. This makes its complexity a fundamental problem in computer science. Depending on the context, solving has different meanings. In order to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Jean-Charles Faugère , Pierrick Gaudry , Louise Huot , Guénaël Renault

Let $f(x)\in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ be an irreducible polynomial of degree $m$ and exponent $e$, and $n$ be a positive integer such that $\nu_p(q-1)\ge \nu_{p}(e)+\nu_p(n)$ for all $p$ prime divisor of $n$. We show a fast algorithm to determine…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-01 F. E. Brochero Martínez , Lucas Reis

This paper addresses the factorization of polynomials of the form $F(x) = f_{0}(x) + f_{1}(x) x^{n} + \cdots + f_{r-1}(x) x^{(r-1)n} + f_{r}(x) x^{rn}$ where $r$ is a fixed positive integer and the $f_{j}(x)$ are fixed polynomials in…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Michael Filaseta

Consider an absolutely irreducible polynomial $F(Y,X_1,\ldots,X_n) \in \mathbb{Z}[Y,X_1,\ldots,X_n]$ that is monic in $Y$ and is a polynomial in $Y^m$ for an integer $m \geq 1$. Let $N(F,B)$ count the number of $\mathbf{x} \in [-B,B]^n \cap…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-19 Dante Bonolis , Lillian B. Pierce , Katharine Woo

We consider the semiring of abstract finite dynamical systems up to isomorphism, with the operations of alternative and synchronous execution. We continue searching for efficient algorithms for solving polynomial equations of the form $P(X)…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

Until recently, the only known method of finding the roots of polynomials over prime power rings, other than fields, was brute force. One reason for this is the lack of a division algorithm, obstructing the use of greatest common divisors.…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-26 Trajan Hammonds , Jeremy Johnson , Angela Patini , Robert M. Walker

Consider an input-output system where the output is the tracking error given some desired reference signal. It is natural to consider under what conditions the problem has an exact solution, that is, the tracking error is exactly the zero…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 W. Steven Gray , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Alexander Schmeding

This paper discusses the split feasibility problem with polynomials. The sets are semi-algebraic, defined by polynomial inequalities. They can be either convex or nonconvex, either feasible or infeasible. We give semidefinite relaxations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-01 Jiawang Nie , Jinling Zhao

This work provides a method(an algorithm) for solving the solvable unary algebraic equation $f(x)=0$ ($f(x)\in\mathbb{Q}[x]$) of arbitrary degree and obtaining the exact radical roots. This method requires that we know the Galois group as…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-03-30 Song Li

Discrete Differential Equations (DDEs) are functional equations that relate polynomially a power series $F(t,u)$ in $t$ with polynomial coefficients in a "catalytic" variable $u$ and the specializations, say at $u=1$, of $F(t,u)$ and of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Alin Bostan , Hadrien Notarantonio , Mohab Safey El Din

In order to verify programs or hybrid systems, one often needs to prove that certain formulas are unsatisfiable. In this paper, we consider conjunctions of polynomial inequalities over the reals. Classical algorithms for deciding these not…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-02-02 David Monniaux

The problem of finding the unique low dimensional decomposition of a given matrix has been a fundamental and recurrent problem in many areas. In this paper, we study the problem of seeking a unique decomposition of a low rank matrix $Y\in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Dian Jin , Xin Bing , Yuqian Zhang