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For any finite totally ordered set, the multisets of intervals form an abelian category. Various classes of subcategories admit natural combinatorial descriptions, and counting them yields familiar integer sequences. Surprisingly, in some…

表示论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Henning Krause , Balduin Stoye

In this article, we describe the relation between the properties of being equational noetherian and ascending chain condition on ideals of an arbitrary algebra. We also give a formulation of Hilbert's basis theorem for varieties of algebras…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-16 M. Shahryari

The set of all m-tuples of compatible full conditional distributions on discrete random variables is an algebraic set whose defining ideal is a unimodular toric ideal. We identify the defining polynomials of these ideals with closed walks…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 Aleksandra B Slavkovic , Seth Sullivant

An algebraic method is used to study the semantics of exceptions in computer languages. The exceptions form a computational effect, in the sense that there is an apparent mismatch between the syntax of exceptions and their intended…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Dominique Duval , Laurent Fousse , Jean-Claude Reynaud

In this paper, we propose an abstract definition of dependent type theories as essentially algebraic theories. One of the main advantages of this definition is its composability: simple theories can be combined into more complex ones, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-03-28 Valery Isaev

We prove that if A is a finite algebra with a parallelogram term that satisfies the split centralizer condition, then A is dualizable. This yields yet another proof of the dualizability of any finite algebra with a near unanimity term, but…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-01 Keith A. Kearnes , Agnes Szendrei

A new criterion is given for a semigroup to be the semigroup of a valuation dominating an equicharacteristic local domain. The criterion is used to construct examples of well ordered subsemigroups of the positive rational numbers which are…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-01-04 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the exactness (in the algebraic sense) of certain sequences of continuous group homomorphisms are established.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Dinamérico P. Pombo

We investigate whether the group algebra of a finite group over a localisation of the integers is semiperfect. The main result is a necessary and sufficient arithmetic criterion in the ordinary case. In the modular case, we propose a…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-10 Dylan Johnston , Dmitriy Rumynin

This work is divided between two main areas: in the theory of multialgebras, we focus mostly on a new definition of what a freely generated object should be in their category, and on how this category is equivalent to another with partially…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-23 Guilherme Vicentin de Toledo

This is a detailed survey -- with rigorous and self-contained proofs -- of some of the basics of elementary combinatorics and algebra, including the properties of finite sums, binomial coefficients, permutations and determinants. It is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-16 Darij Grinberg

New notions are introduced in algebra in order to better study the congruences in number theory. For example, the <special semigroups> makes an important such contribution.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

One of the key concepts in testing is that of adequate test sets. A test selection criterion decides which test sets are adequate. In this paper, a language schema for specifying a large class of test selection criteria is developed; the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Jan Pachl , Shmuel Zaks

A necessary and sufficient condition on a sequence $\{\mathfrak{A}_n\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ of $\sigma$-subalgebras that assures convergence almost every where of conditional expectations is given.

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-23 Alberto Alonso , Fernando Brambila-Paz

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a Boolean algebra to carry a finitely additive measure.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-03 Thomas Jech

It is proved that, in certain subgroups of direct products of countable groups, the property of being an unconditionally closed set coincides with that of being an algebraic set. In particular, these properties coincide in all Abelian…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ol'ga V. Sipacheva

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a root greater than unity of a monic reciprocal polynomial of an even degree at least four, with integer coefficients, to be a Salem number. We determine the probability of fulfillment the…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-24 Dragan Stankov

Computational effects are commonly modelled by monads, but often a monad can be presented by an algebraic theory of operations and equations. This talk is about monads and algebraic theories for languages for inference, and their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Cristina Matache , Sean Moss , Sam Staton , Ariadne Si Suo

The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra can be thought of as a statement about the real numbers as a space, considered as an algebraic set over the real numbers as a field. This paper introduces what it means for an algebraic set or affine…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Neil Epstein

The aim of this paper is to present a very simple set of conditions, necessary for the management of knowledge of a poset $T$ of two agents, which are partially ordered by the capabilities available in the system. We build up a formal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Luisa Iturrioz