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Non-reciprocal interactions fueled by local energy consumption can be found in biological and synthetic active matter at scales where viscoelastic forces are important. Such systems can be described by "odd" viscoelasticity, which assumes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Carlos Floyd , Aaron R. Dinner , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

Convection and turbulence in stellar atmospheres have a significant effect on the emergent flux from A-type stars. The recent theoretical advancements in convection modelling have proved a challenge to the observers to obtain measurements…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Barry Smalley

The emergence of organized multiscale patterns resulting from convection is ubiquitous, observed throughout different cloud types. The reproduction of such patterns by general circulation models remains a challenge due to the complex nature…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Mickael D. Chekroun , Tom Dror , Orit Altaratz , Ilan Koren

We consider the onset of Boussinesq convection in a horizontal layer of electrically conducting incompressible fluid with rigid electrically insulating horizontal boundaries. The fluid is heated from below and rotates about a vertical axis;…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Olga Podvigina

We study thermal convection in a rotating fluid in order to better understand the properties of convection zones in rotating stars and planets. We first derive mixing-length theory for rapidly-rotating convection, arriving at the results of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Adrian J. Barker , Adam M. Dempsey , Yoram Lithwick

Anomalous correlation functions of the temperature field in two-dimensional turbulent convection are shown to be universal with respect to the choice of external sources. Moreover, they are equal to the anomalous correlations of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Celani , Takeshi Matsumoto , Andrea Mazzino , Massimo Vergassola

This paper addresses the stability and large-time behavior problem on the perturbations near the hydrostatic balance of the two dimensional Boussinesq system, taking into account vertical dissipation and horizontal thermal diffusion. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Oussama Ben Said , Mona Ben Said

The intermittent route to spatio-temporal complexity is analyzed in a simple model which displays a subcritical bifurcation without hysteresis. A new type of spatio-temporal complexity is found, induced by fronts which "convectively clean"…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Coullet , Lorenz Kramer

Double-diffusive convection, often referred to as semi-convection in astrophysics, occurs in thermally and compositionally stratified systems which are stable according to the Ledoux-criterion but unstable according to the Schwarzchild…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Erica Rosenblum , Pascale Garaud , Adrienne Traxler , Stephan Stellmach

We study the time evolution of a complex scalar field in the symmetry broken phase in the presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. In our (2+1)-dimensional simulations, we show that the spacetime oscillations can excite an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

We present the results of a very large aspect ratio (42.6) numerical simulation of fully compressible turbulent convection in a polytropic atmosphere, and focus on the properties of large-scale flows. Mesoscale patterns dominate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Rincon , F. Lignieres , M. Rieutord

This article reviews our current understanding of modelling convection dynamics in stars. Several semi-analytical time-dependent convection models have been proposed for pulsating one-dimensional stellar structures with different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Günter Houdek , Marc-Antoine Dupret

Condensable species are crucial in shaping planetary climate. A wide range of planetary climate systems involve understanding non-dilute condensable substances and their influence on climate dynamics. There has been progress on large-scale…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Xianyu Tan , Maxence Lefevre , Raymond Pierrehumbert

Recent analyses of helioseismological observations seem to suggest the presence of two new phenomena connected with the dynamics of the solar convective zone. Firstly, there are present torsional oscillations with periods of about 11 years,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol , David Moss

Patterns in reaction-diffusion systems often contain two spatial scales; a long scale determined by a typical wavelength or domain size, and a short scale pertaining to front structures separating different domains. Such patterns naturally…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

Double-diffusive convection driven by both thermal and compositional buoyancy in a rotating spherical shell can exhibit a rather large number of behaviours often distinct from that of the single diffusive system. In order to understand how…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Luis Silva , James F. Mather , Radostin D. Simitev

The 3D thermal convection in the Boussinesq approximation with heating from below and dynamo in the cube are considered. We study dependence of the convection intensity and magnetic field generation on the latitude in $\beta$-plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 M. Yu. Reshetnyak

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the formation and decay kinetics of vortices in two dimensional, compressible quantum turbulence. We follow the temporal evolution of a quantum fluid of exciton polaritons,…

We present experimental results on hydrothermal waves in long and narrow 1D channels. In a bounded channel, we describe the primary and secondary instabilities leading to waves and modulated waves in terms of convective/absolute…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicolas Garnier , Arnaud Chiffaudel , Francois Daviaud

An asymptotic theory is developed to generate equations that model the global behaviour of electromagnetic waves in periodic photonic structures when the wavelength is not necessarily long relative to the periodic cell dimensions;…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 B. J. Maling , D. J. Colquitt , R. V. Craster