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We establish sharp estimates that adapt the polynomial method to arbitrary varieties. These include a partitioning theorem, estimates on polynomials vanishing on fixed sets and bounds for the number of connected components of real algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-15 Miguel N. Walsh

Some properties and relations satisfied by the polynomial solutions of a bispectral problem are studied. Given a finite order differential operator, under certain restrictions, its polynomial eigenfunctions are explicitly obtained, as well…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-20 L. M. Anguas , D. Barrios Rolanía

We give a classification and a construction of all smooth $(n-1)$-dimensional varieties of lines in ${\bf P}\sp n$ verifying that all their lines meet a curve. This also gives a complete classification of $(n-1)$-scrolls over a curve…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Enrique Arrondo , Marina Bertolini , Cristina Turrini

We establish basic facts about the varieties of homogeneous polynomials divisible by powers of linear forms, and explain consequences for geometric complexity theory. This includes quadratic set-theoretic equations, a description of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-23 Harlan Kadish , J. M. Landsberg

We give deterministic polynomial-time algorithms that, given an order, compute the primitive idempotents and determine a set of generators for the group of roots of unity in the order. Also, we show that the discrete logarithm problem in…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-03-14 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

In this work we consider a given root of a family of n-degree polynomials as a one-variable function that depends only on the independent term. Then we prove that this function satisfies several ordinary differential equations (ODE). More…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-17 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini

Discovering "good" algorithms for an operation is often considered an art best left to experts. What if there is a simple methodology, an algorithm, for systematically deriving a family of algorithms as well as their cost analyses, so that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Devangi N. Parikh , Margaret E. Myers , Richard Vuduc , Robert A. van de Geijn

We present a sufficient condition for a self-inversive polynomial to have a fixed number of roots on the complex unit circle. We also prove that these roots are simple when that condition is satisfied. This generalizes the condition found…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-01-26 R. S. Vieira

A matrix polynomial is a polynomial in a complex variable $\lambda$ with coefficients in $n \times n$ complex matrices. The spectral curve of a matrix polynomial $P(\lambda)$ is the curve $\{ (\lambda, \mu) \in \mathbb{C}^2 \mid…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-18 Anton Izosimov

In this note, simple proofs of certain well-known results involving the positive square root of positive matrices are given.

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Mohamed Amine Aouichaoui , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We discuss an experimental approach to open problems in toric geometry: are smooth projective toric varieties (i) projectively normal and (ii) defined by degree 2 equations? We discuss the creation of lattice polytopes defining smooth toric…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 Winfried Bruns

We depart from our approximation of 2000 of all root radii of a polynomial, which has readily extended Sch{\"o}nhage's efficient algorithm of 1982 for a single root radius. We revisit this extension, advance it, based on our simple but…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Rémi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan

The article is devoted to the investigation of transformation groups of polynomials over Cayley-Dickson algebras and their manifolds of zeros. The problems about expressibility of zeros with the help of roots and decomposibility of…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-02 S. V. Ludkovsky

We define a convolution operation on the set of polyominoes and use it to obtain a criterion for a given polyomino not to tile the plane (rotations and translations allowed). We apply the criterion to several families of polyominoes, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ali Ulas Ozgur Kisisel

We survey the construction and properties of the Yamada polynomial of spatial graphs and present the Yamada polynomial formulae for some classes of graphs. Then we construct an infinite family of spatial graphs for which roots of Yamada…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-09 Miaowang Li , Fengchun Lei , Fengling Li , Andrei Vesnin

Over the split-octonion algebra defined over an arbitrary field, we solve all polynomial equations whose coefficients are scalar except for the constant term. As an application, we determine the square and cubic roots of an octonion.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-15 Artem Lopatin

A theory of numerical path-following in toric varieties was suggested in two previous papers. The motivation is solving systems of polynomials with real or complex coefficients. When those polynomials are not assumed 'dense', solving them…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-23 Gregorio Malajovich

We state a kind of Euclidian division theorem: given a polynomial P(x) and a divisor d of the degree of P, there exist polynomials h(x),Q(x),R(x) such that P(x) = h(Q(x)) +R(x), with deg h=d. Under some conditions h,Q,R are unique, and Q is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-12 Arnaud Bodin

The paper studies the question of existence of polynomials with given roots over associative non-commutative rings with identity. It is shown that in the case of an associative division ring for arbitrary n elements of this ring there…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-07 Alina G. Goutor

We classify smooth Euler-symmetric varieties corresponding to the symbol system generated by a single reduced polynomial.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-19 Cong Ding , Zhijun Luo