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We study a variant of the majorization relation. In particular we consider inequalities involving some Schur-concave symmetric polynomials related to the multinomial expansion. We also discuss how these topics were motivated by conjectures…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-06-18 Ivo Klemes

We consider harmonic measures that arise from random walks on the mapping class group determined by probability distributions that have finite first moment with respect to the Teichmuller metric, and whose supports generate non-elementary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-08 Aitor Azemar , Vaibhav Gadre , Luke Jeffreys

The plethysm product of Schur functions corresponds to composing polynomial representations of infinite general linear groups. Finding the plethysm coefficients $\langle s_\nu \circ s_\mu, s_\lambda\rangle$ that express an arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-08 Rowena Paget , Mark Wildon

A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolae Cotfas

In probabilistic coherence spaces, a denotational model of probabilistic functional languages, morphisms are analytic and therefore smooth. We explore two related applications of the corresponding derivatives. First we show how derivatives…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Ehrhard

In this paper we propose a new approach to least squares approximation problems. This approach is based on partitioning and Schur function. The nature of this approach is combinatorial, while most existing approaches are based on algebra…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-31 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

Periodic Schur process is a generalization of the Schur process introduced in math.CO/0107056. We compute its correlation functions and their bulk scaling limits, and discuss several applications including asymptotic analysis of uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin

In this paper, we derive new combinatorial formulas for symmetric Macdonald polynomials $P_{\lambda}(X;q,t)$ and integral Macdonald polynomials $J_{\lambda}(X;q,t)$, in terms of several new statistics and the major index for a partition…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Emma Yu Jin , Xiaowei Lin

In this paper we describe a theory of a cumulative distribution function on a space with an order from a probability measure defined in this space. This distribution function plays a similar role to that played in the classical case.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 J. F. Gálvez-Rodríguez , M. A. Sánchez-Granero

In algorithmic randomness, when one wants to define a randomness notion with respect to some non-computable measure $\lambda $, a choice needs to be made. One approach is to allow randomness tests to access the measure $\lambda $ as an…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-14 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Antoine Taveneaux , Neil Thapen

In number theory, great efforts have been undertaken to study the Cohen-Lenstra probability measure on the set of all finite abelian $p$-groups. On the other hand, group theorists have studied a probability measure on the set of all…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-31 Johannes Lengler

In the last ten years, the employment of symbolic methods has substantially extended both the theory and the applications of statistics and probability. This survey reviews the development of a symbolic technique arising from classical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Elvira Di Nardo

In a recent paper, Carrell and Goulden found a combinatorial identity of the Bernstein operators that they then used to prove Bernstein's Theorem. We show that this identity is a straightforward consequence of the classical result. We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-08 J. T. Hird , Naihuan Jing , Ernest Stitzinger

This paper uses the theory of dual equivalence graphs to give explicit Schur expansions for several families of symmetric functions. We begin by giving a combinatorial definition of the modified Macdonald polynomials and modified…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-31 Austin Roberts

Probabilistic programming is related to a compositional approach to stochastic modeling by switching from discrete to continuous time dynamics. In continuous time, an operator-algebra semantics is available in which processes proceeding in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-05 Eric Mjolsness

We consider the measure-geometric Laplacians $\Delta^{\mu}$ with respect to atomless compactly supported Borel probability measures $\mu$ as introduced by Freiberg and Z\"ahle in 2002 and show that the harmonic calculus of $\Delta^{\mu}$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-10 Marc Kesseböhmer , Tony Samuel , Hendrik Weyer

This work discusses simple examples how quantum systems are obtained as subsystems of classical statistical systems. For a single qubit with arbitrary Hamiltonian and for the quantum particle in a harmonic potential we provide explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 C. Wetterich

The shifted Plancherel measure is a natural probability measure on strict partitions. We prove a polynomiality property for the averages of the shifted Plancherel measure. As an application, we give alternative proofs of some content…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-26 Sho Matsumoto

A stochastic algorithm is proposed, finding some elements from the set of intrinsic $p$-mean(s) associated to a probability measure $\nu$ on a compact Riemannian manifold and to $p\in[1,\infty)$. It is fed sequentially with independent…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-24 Marc Arnaudon , Laurent Miclo

A set of functions is defined which is indexed by a positive integer $n$ and partitions of integers. The case $n=1$ reproduces the standard Schur polynomials. These functions are seen to arise naturally as a determinant of an action on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman
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