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Inspired by work done for systems of polynomial exponential equations, we study systems of equations involving the modular $j$ function. We show general cases in which these systems have solutions, and then we look at certain situations in…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-14 Sebastian Eterović , Sebastián Herrero

We identify the Atkin polynomials in terms of associated Jacobi polynomials. Our identificationthen takes advantage of the theory of orthogonal polynomials and their asymptotics to establish many new properties of the Atkin polynomials.…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Ahmad El-Guindy , Mourad E. H. Ismail

We prove a uniform effective density theorem as well as an effective counting result for a generic system comprising a polynomial with a mild homogeneous condition and several linear forms using Roger's second moment formula for the Siegel…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-22 Prasuna Bandi , Anish Ghosh , Jiyoung Han

We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-11 David Goss

We present combinatorial rules (one theorem and two conjectures) concerning three bases of Z[x1,x2,....]. First, we prove a "splitting" rule for the basis of key polynomials [Demazure '74], thereby establishing a new positivity theorem…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-30 Colleen Ross , Alexander Yong

We are often interested in decomposing complex, structured data into simple components that explain the data. The linear version of this problem is well-studied as dictionary learning and factor analysis. In this work, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Avrim Blum , Kavya Ravichandran

In the recent past, the reduction-based and the model-based methods to prove cut elimination have converged, so that they now appear just as two sides of the same coin. This paper details some of the steps of this transformation.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Gilles Dowek

We study the groundstates of cold atomic gases on rotating optical lattices, as described by the Bose-Hubbard model in a uniform effective magnetic field. Mapping the bosons to composite fermions leads to the prediction of quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-04 Gunnar Moller , Nigel R. Cooper

We introduce the theory of unipotent morphisms of algebraic stacks and prove a surprising local to global principle for a class of vector bundles. Two sample applications of our methods are the following: (1) a unipotent analogue of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-06 Daniel Bragg , Jack Hall , Siddharth Mathur

We establish reflection positivity for Gibbs trace states for a class of gauge-invariant, reflection-invariant Hamiltonians describing parafermion interactions on a lattice. We relate these results to recent work in the condensed-matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Arthur Jaffe , Fabio L. Pedrocchi

We prove a constant term theorem which is useful for finding weight polynomials for Ballot/Motzkin paths in a strip with a fixed number of arbitrary `decorated' weights as well as an arbitrary `background' weight. Our CT theorem, like…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-13 R. Brak , J. Osborn

We study the combinatorics of hyperplane arrangements over arbitrary fields. Specifically, we determine in which situation an arrangement and its reduction modulo a prime number have isomorphic lattices via the use of minimal strong…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-05 Elisa Palezzato , Michele Torielli

A formula expressing free cumulants in terms of the Jacobi parameters of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials is derived. It combines Flajolet's theory of continued fractions and Lagrange inversion. For the converse we discuss…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Franz Lehner

We define an extension of predicate logic, called Binding Logic, where variables can be bound in terms and in propositions. We introduce a notion of model for this logic and prove a soundness and completeness theorem for it. This theorem is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Gilles Dowek , Thérèse Hardin , Claude Kirchner

We give an elementary geometric re-proof of a formula discovered by Michel Brion as well as two variants thereof. A subset of R^n gives rise to a formal Laurent series with monomials corresponding to lattice points in the set. Under…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Huettemann

Firstly, for a general graph, we find a recursion formula on the number of Hamiltonian cycles and one on cycles. By this result, we give some new polynomial invariants. Secondly, we give a condition to tell whether a polynomial defined by…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-30 Yi Bo

This note discusses proofs for convergence of first-order methods based on simple potential-function arguments. We cover methods like gradient descent (for both smooth and non-smooth settings), mirror descent, and some accelerated variants.

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Nikhil Bansal , Anupam Gupta

Consideration of a question of E. R. Berlekamp led Carlitz, Roselle, and Scoville to give a combinatorial interpretation of the entries of certain matrices of determinant~1 in terms of lattice paths. Here we generalize this result by…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-21 Christine Bessenrodt , Richard P. Stanley

We develop a coupled-mode theory for spatial gap solitons in the one-dimensional photonic lattices induced by interfering optical beams in a nonlinear photorefractive crystal. We derive a novel system of coupled-mode equations for two…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris A. Malomed , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Yuri S. Kivshar

We provide elementary proof of several congruences involving single sum and multisums of binomial coefficients.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-22 Moa Apagodu
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