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This chapter takes a historical view of the development of mathematics education, from its initial status as a business mostly managed by mathematicians to the birth of mathematics education as a scientific field of research. Starting from…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-03-03 Fulvia Furinghetti , José Manuel Matos , Marta Menghini

This project investigated new approaches and technologies to enhance the accessibility of mathematical content and its semantic information for a broad range of information retrieval applications. To achieve this goal, the project addressed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Bela Gipp , André Greiner-Petter , Moritz Schubotz , Norman Meuschke

This paper is a set of notes that we wrote concerning the first version of Emergent Gravity [gr-qc/0602022]. It is our version of an exercise that we proposed to some of our students. The idea was to find mathematical errors and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldyr A. Rodrigues

We introduce here very briefly, through some selective choices of problems and through the sample computer simulation programs (following the request of the editor for this invited review in the Journal of Physics Through Computation), the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Antika Sinha , Sudip Mukherjee , Bikas K Chakrabarti

Open data for all New Yorkers is the tagline on New York City's open data website. Open government is being promoted at most countries of the western world. Government transparency levels are being measured by the amount of data they share…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Feras A. Batarseh , Abhinav Kumar , Sam Eisenberg

This work presents the current collection of mathematical models related to neural networks and proposes a new family of such with extended structure and dynamics in order to attain a selection of cognitive capabilities. It starts by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Plamen Dimitrov

We present an overview of how certain computational tools currently interact with mathematical practice, and reflect on the implications for research mathematics in the short to medium term, as the field navigates the emerging age of AI and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-10-21 Alex Kontorovich

This paper is an essentially self-contained and rigorous description of the fundamental principles of quantum computing from a mathematical perspective. It is intended to help mathematicians who want to get a grasp of this quickly growing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 J. Ossorio-Castillo , José M. Tornero

This article presents reflections from the perspective of a university librarian involved in the establishment and management of institutional repositories in Japan. It examines the historical evolution of scholarly communication, from the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Shigeki Sugita

Search engines for equations now exist, which return results matching the query's mathematical meaning or structural presentation. Operating over scientific papers, online encyclopedias, and math discussion forums, their content includes…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Deanna C. Pineau

Quantum computing has recently appeared in the headlines of many scientific and popular publications. In the context of quantitative finance, we provide here an overview of its potential.

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-14 Antoine Jacquier , Oleksiy Kondratyev , Gordon Lee , Mugad Oumgari

E-learning has been continuously present in current educational discourse, thanks to technological advances, learning methodologies and public or organizational policies, among other factors. However, despite its boom and dominance in…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Gerardo Tibaná-Herrera , María Teresa Fernández-Bajón , Félix de Moya-Anegón

This paper summarizes the current status of the electromagnetic data libraries, reviews recent experimental validation results, highlights open issues and introduces new perspectives for the future of these data libraries taking shape in…

In this note some philosophical thoughts and observations about mathematics are expressed, arranged as challenges to some common claims.

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-01-27 Eliahu Levy

In the recent decades, it became more and more popular for engineers, physicists, and mathematicians alike to put the Maxwell equations into a generally covariant form. This is particularly useful for understanding the fundamental structure…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yakov Itin , Yuri N. Obukhov

This essay considers ways that recent uses of computers in mathematics challenge contemporary views on the nature of mathematical understanding. It also puts these challenges in a historical perspective and offers speculation as to a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-11-01 Jeremy Avigad

We study gender representation on the editorial boards of 435 journals in the mathematical sciences. Women are known to comprise approximately 15% of tenure-stream faculty positions in doctoral-granting mathematical sciences departments in…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-09-28 Chad M. Topaz , Shilad Sen

Mathematics enters the period of change unprecedented in its history, perhaps even a revolution: a switch to use of computers as assistants and checkers in production of proofs. This requires rethinking traditional approaches to mathematics…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-01-21 Alexandre Borovik , Zoltan Kocsis , Vladimir Kondratiev

Recent developments show that AI can prove research-level theorems in mathematics, both formally and informally. This essay urges mathematicians to stay up-to-date with the technology, to consider the ways it will disrupt mathematical…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-04-07 Jeremy Avigad

To appear in Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, published by Elsevier in early 2006. Comments/corrections welcome. The article surveys topological aspects in gauge theories.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw