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We study a variant of a polygon partition problem, introduced by Chung, Iwama, Liao, and Ahn [ISAAC'25]. Given orthogonal unit vectors $\mathbf{u},\mathbf{v}\in \mathbb{R}^2$ and a polygon $P$ with $n$ vertices, we partition $P$ into…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jaehoon Chung

Polynomial optimization problems represent a wide class of optimization problems, with a large number of real-world applications. Current approaches for polynomial optimization, such as the sum of squares (SOS) method, rely on large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-04 Dimitris Bertsimas , Dick den Hertog , Thodoris Koukouvinos

We consider the problem of partitioning the node set of a graph into $k$ sets of given sizes in order to \emph{minimize the cut} obtained using (removing) the $k$-th set. If the resulting cut has value $0$, then we have obtained a vertex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-20 Ting Kei Pong , Hao Sun , Ningchuan Wang , Henry Wolkowicz

We study the maximum weight convex polytope problem, in which the goal is to find a convex polytope maximizing the total weight of enclosed points. Prior to this work, the only known result for this problem was an $O(n^3)$ algorithm for the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Mohammad Ali Abam , Ali Mohammad Lavasani , Denis Pankratov

The Sequential Multiple Knapsack Problem is a special case of Multiple knapsack problem in which the items sizes are divisible. A characterization of the optimal solutions of the problem and a description of the convex hull of all the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-13 Paolo Detti

In this paper we propose a variant of the linear least squares model allowing practitioners to partition the input features into groups of variables that they require to contribute similarly to the final result. The output allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Roberto Esposito , Mattia Cerrato , Marco Locatelli

Let $X$ be a set of points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathcal{O}$ be a set of geometric objects in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $|X| + |\mathcal{O}| = n$. We study the problem of computing a minimum subset $\mathcal{O}^* \subseteq \mathcal{O}$ that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Timothy M. Chan , Qizheng He , Jie Xue

This paper studies the problem of enumerating all maximal collinear subsets of size at least three in a given set of $n$ points. An algorithm for this problem, besides solving degeneracy testing and the exact fitting problem, can also help…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Ali Gholami Rudi , Raimi Ayinde Rufai

Many NP-hard problems, such as Dominating Set, are FPT parameterized by clique-width. For graphs of clique-width $k$ given with a $k$-expression, Dominating Set can be solved in $4^k n^{O(1)}$ time. However, no FPT algorithm is known for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Sang-il Oum , Sigve Hortemo Sæther , Martin Vatshelle

For some weighted $NP$-complete problems, checking whether a proposed solution is optimal is a non-trivial task. Such is the case for the celebrated traveling salesman problem, or the spin-glass problem in 3 dimensions. In this letter, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henri Orland , Michel Bauer

A quadratically constrained quadratic program (QCQP) is an optimization problem in which the objective function is a quadratic function and the feasible region is defined by quadratic constraints. Solving non-convex QCQP to global…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-27 Asteroide Santana , Santanu S. Dey

In the number partitioning problem (NPP) one aims to partition a given set of $N$ real numbers into two subsets with approximately equal sum. The NPP is a well-studied optimization problem and is famous for possessing a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Rushil Mallarapu , Mark Sellke

The Orbit Problem consists of determining, given a matrix $A\in \mathbb{R}^{d\times d}$ and vectors $x,y\in \mathbb{R}^d$, whether there exists $n\in \mathbb{N}$ such that $A^n=y$. This problem was shown to be decidable in a seminal work of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Shaull Almagor , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

In this paper we consider $m$ ($m \geq 1$)conjunctions of Max-atoms that is atoms of the form $\max(z,y) + r \geq x$, where the offset $r$ is a real constant and $x,y,z$ are variables. We show that the Max-atom problem (MAP) belongs to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-28 Chams Lahlou , Laurent Truffet

The n-way number partitioning problem, a fundamental challenge in combinatorial optimization, has significant implications for applications such as fair division and machine scheduling. Despite these problems being NP-hard, many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Samuel Bismuth , Erel Segal-Halevi , Dana Shapira

We present a polynomial time dynamic programming algorithm for optimal partitions in the shortest path metric induced by a tree. This resolves, among other things, the exact complexity status of the optimal partition problems in one…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-17 Marek Karpinski , Andrzej Lingas , Dzmitry Sledneu

This is a survey on algorithmic questions about combinatorial and geometric properties of convex polytopes. We give a list of 35 problems; for each the current state of knowledege on its theoretical complexity status is reported. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Kaibel , Marc E. Pfetsch

In this paper, we consider different constrained partition problems for weighted trees and cactus graphs. We focus on the (l,u)-partition problem, which is the problem of partitioning a weighted graph into connected clusters such that each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Maike Buchin , Leonie Selbach

Motivated by a connection with the factorization of multivariate polynomials, we study integral convex polytopes and their integral decompositions in the sense of the Minkowski sum. We first show that deciding decomposability of integral…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Gao , A. G. B. Lauder

It is known that problems like Vertex Cover, Feedback Vertex Set and Odd Cycle Transversal are polynomial time solvable in the class of chordal graphs. We consider these problems in a graph that has at most $k$ vertices whose deletion…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Ashwin Jacob , Fahad Panolan , Venkatesh Raman , Vibha Sahlot