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In the PATH COVER problem, one asks to cover the vertices of a graph using the smallest possible number of (not necessarily disjoint) paths. While the variant where the paths need to be pairwise vertex-disjoint, which we call PATH…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Florent Foucaud , Atrayee Majumder , Tobias Mömke , Aida Roshany-Tabrizi

We study a general family of facility location problems defined on planar graphs and on the 2-dimensional plane. In these problems, a subset of $k$ objects has to be selected, satisfying certain packing (disjointness) and covering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Dániel Marx , Michał Pilipczuk

Recently increasing penetration of renewable energy generation brings challenges for power system operators to perform efficient power generation daily scheduling, due to the intermittent nature of the renewable generation and discrete…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-22 Yongpei Guan , Kai Pan , Kezhuo Zhou

We study the problems of covering or partitioning a polygon $P$ (possibly with holes) using a minimum number of small pieces, where a small piece is a connected sub-polygon contained in an axis-aligned unit square. For covering, we seek to…

Vertex Subset Problems (VSPs) are a class of combinatorial optimization problems on graphs where the goal is to find a subset of vertices satisfying a predefined condition. Two prominent approaches for solving VSPs are dynamic programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Mateus de Oliveira Oliveira , Wim Van den Broeck

We study a broad class of graph partitioning problems, where each problem is specified by a graph $G=(V,E)$, and parameters $k$ and $p$. We seek a subset $U\subseteq V$ of size $k$, such that $\alpha_1m_1 + \alpha_2m_2$ is at most (or at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Hadas Shachnai , Meirav Zehavi

We revisit two NP-hard geometric partitioning problems - convex decomposition and surface approximation. Building on recent developments in geometric separators, we present quasi-polynomial time algorithms for these problems with improved…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Santanu Bhowmick , Kasturi Varadarajan

We introduce orbitopes as the convex hulls of 0/1-matrices that are lexicographically maximal subject to a group acting on the columns. Special cases are packing and partitioning orbitopes, which arise from restrictions to matrices with at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Kaibel , Marc E. Pfetsch

Given a set of points $P$ and axis-aligned rectangles $\mathcal{R}$ in the plane, a point $p \in P$ is called \emph{exposed} if it lies outside all rectangles in $\mathcal{R}$. In the \emph{max-exposure problem}, given an integer parameter…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Neeraj Kumar , Stavros Sintos , Subhash Suri

Sequence partition problems arise in many fields, such as sequential data analysis, information transmission, and parallel computing. In this paper, we study the following partition problem variant: given a sequence of $n$ items…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Kai Jin , Danna Zhang , Canhui Zhang

The partition of a problem into smaller sub-problems satisfying certain properties is often a key ingredient in the design of divide-and-conquer algorithms. For questions related to location, the partition problem can be modeled, in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Allan Sapucaia , Pedro J. de Rezende , Cid C. de Souza

Given a graph, the general problem to cover the maximum number of vertices by a collection of vertex-disjoint long paths seemingly escapes from the literature. A path containing at least $k$ vertices is considered long. When $k \le 3$, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Mingyang Gong , Brett Edgar , Jing Fan , Guohui Lin , Eiji Miyano

We study the optimization version of the set partition problem (where the difference between the partition sums are minimized), which has numerous applications in decision theory literature. While the set partitioning problem is NP-hard and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

We present an $n\Delta^{O(k^2)}$ time algorithm to obtain an optimal solution for $1$-dimensional cutting stock problem: the bin packing problem of packing $n$ items onto unit capacity bins under the restriction that the number of item…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Srikrishnan Divakaran

We prove that the combinatorial optimization problem of determining the hull number of a partial cube is NP-complete. This makes partial cubes the minimal graph class for which NP-completeness of this problem is known and improves some…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-09 Marie Albenque , Kolja Knauer

The partition problem is a well-known basic NP-complete problem. We mainly consider the optimization version of it in this paper. The problem has been investigated from various perspectives for a long time and can be solved efficiently in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Susumu Kubo

We consider the Travelling Salesman Problem with Vertex Requisitions, where for each position of the tour at most two possible vertices are given. It is known that the problem is strongly NP-hard. The proposed algorithm for this problem has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Anton Eremeev , Yulia Kovalenko

The polytope of integer partitions of $n$ is the convex hull of the corresponding $n$-dimensional integer points. Its vertices are of importance because every partition is their convex combination. Computation shows intriguing features of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-04 Vladimir A. Shlyk

We devise a polynomial-time algorithm for partitioning a simple polygon $P$ into a minimum number of star-shaped polygons. The question of whether such an algorithm exists has been open for more than four decades [Avis and Toussaint,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Joakim Blikstad , André Nusser , Hanwen Zhang

In the Partial Vertex Cover (PVC) problem, we are given an $n$-vertex graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, and the objective is to find a vertex subset $S$ of size $k$ maximizing the number of edges with at least one end-point in $S$. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Fahad Panolan , Hannane Yaghoubizade