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A generalized canonical form of multi-time dynamical theories is proposed. This form is a starting point for a modified canonical quantization procedure of theories based on a quantum version of the action principle. As an example, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , Inna Lukyanenko

We define a function by refining Stern's diatomic sequence. We name it the {\it assembly function}. It is strictly increasing continuous. The first and the second main theorems are on an action to the function. The third theorem is on…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-02 Yasuhisa Yamada

The forcing theorem is the most fundamental result about set forcing, stating that the forcing relation for any set forcing is definable and that the truth lemma holds, that is everything that holds in a generic extension is forced by a…

We give canonical matrices of a pair (A,B) consisting of a nondegenerate form B and a linear operator A satisfying B(Ax,Ay)=B(x,y) on a vector space over F in the following cases: (i) F is an algebraically closed field of characteristic…

表示论 · 数学 2007-12-17 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We show how Lasry-Lions's result on regularization of functions defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ or on Hilbert spaces by sup-inf convolutions with squares of distances can be extended to (finite or infinite dimensional) Riemannian manifolds $M$ of…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera

It is shown that if the equation \begin{equation*} f(z+1)^n=R(z,f), \end{equation*} where $R(z,f)$ is rational in both arguments and $\deg_f(R(z,f))\not=n$, has a transcendental meromorphic solution, then the equation above reduces into one…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-04-26 Yueyang Zhang , Risto Korhonen

In Euclidean Ramsey Theory usually we are looking for monochromatic configurations in the Euclidean space, whose points are colored with a fixed number of colors. In the canonical version, the number of colors is arbitrary, and we are…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 Panna Gehér , Arsenii Sagdeev , Géza Tóth

Let f(1)=1, and let f(n+1)=2^{2^{f(n)}} for every positive integer n. We conjecture that if a system S \subseteq {x_i \cdot x_j=x_k: i,j,k \in {1,...,n}} \cup {x_i+1=x_k: i,k \in {1,...,n}} has only finitely many solutions in non-negative…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Apoloniusz Tyszka

It is shown that an arbitrary function from $D\subset \R^n$ to $\R^m$ will become $C^{0,\alpha}$-continuous in almost every $x\in D$ after restriction to a certain subset with limit point $x$. For $n\geq m$ differentiability can be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-21 Volker Elling

Let f: A^N \to A^N be a regular polynomial automorphism defined over a number field K. For each place v of K, we construct the v-adic Green functions G_{f,v} and G_{f^{-1},v} (i.e., the v-adic canonical height functions) for f and f^{-1}.…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-22 Shu Kawaguchi

Canonical functions are a powerful concept with numerous applications in the study of groups, monoids, and clones on countable structures with Ramsey-type properties. In this short note, we present a proof of the existence of canonical…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-28 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

For R(z, w) rational with complex coefficients, of degree at least 2 in w, we show that the number of rational functions f(z) solving the difference equation f(z+1)=R(z, f(z)) is finite and bounded just in terms of the degrees of R in the…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-25 Patrick Ingram

Given a function $f : A \to \mathbb{R}^n$ of a certain regularity defined on some open subset $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$, it is a classical problem of analysis to investigate whether the function can be extended to all of $\mathbb{R}^m$ in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Jan Sbierski

Tanaka (1997) proved a powerful generalization of Friedman's self-embedding theorem that states that given a countable nonstandard model $(\mathcal{M},\mathcal{A})$ of the subsystem $\mathrm{WKL}_{0}$ of second order arithmetic, and any…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-25 Saeideh Bahrami

Let $f$ and $g$ be $1$-bounded multiplicative functions for which $f*g=1_{.=1}$. The Bombieri-Vinogradov Theorem holds for both $f$ and $g$ if and only if the Siegel-Walfisz criterion holds for both $f$ and $g$, and the Bombieri-Vinogradov…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-20 Andrew Granville , Xuancheng Shao

Ext-int.\ one affine functions are functions affine in the direction of one-divisible exterior forms, with respect to exterior product in one variable and with respect to interior product in the other. The purpose of this article is to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Saugata Bandyopadhyay , Swarnendu Sil

We compute the cardinality $\mathfrak n_{\dim}(\mathcal M)$ of the sets of dimension functions on the ordered structures $\mathcal M$. The inequality $\mathfrak n_{\dim}(\mathcal M) \leq 1$ holds if $\mathcal M$ is a d-minimal expansion of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Masato Fujita

Fix $m\geq 0$, and let $A=\left( A_{ij}\left( x\right) \right) _{1\leq i\leq N,1\leq j\leq M}$ be a matrix of semialgebraic functions on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ or on a compact subset $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. Given $f=\left( f_{1},\cdots…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-14 Charles Fefferman , Garving K. Luli

A \emph{composition} is a sequence of positive integers, called \emph{parts}, having a fixed sum. By an \emph{$m$-congruence succession}, we will mean a pair of adjacent parts $x$ and $y$ within a composition such that $x\equiv y(\text{mod}…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-30 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck , Mark C. Wilson

For all natural numbers a,b and d > 0, we consider the function f_{a,b,d} which associates n/d to any integer n when it is a multiple of d, and an + b otherwise; in particular f_{3,1,2} is the Collatz function. Coding in base a > 1 with b <…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Didier Caucal , Chloé Rispal