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Our main theorem is about iterated forcing for making the continuum larger than aleph_2. We present a generalization of math.LO/0303294 which is dealing with oracles for random, etc., replacing aleph_1, aleph_2 by lambda,lambda^+ (starting…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-03 Saharon Shelah

The two parallel concepts of "small" sets of the real line are meagre sets and null sets. Those are equivalent to Cohen forcing and Random real forcing for $\aleph^{\aleph_0}_0$; in spite of this similarity, the Cohen forcing and Random…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-24 Shani Cohen , Saharon Shelah

Let mu be singular of uncountable cofinality. If mu>2^{cf(mu)}, we prove that in P=([mu]^mu,supseteq) as a forcing notion we have a natural complete embedding of Levy(aleph_0, mu^+) (so P collapses mu^+ to aleph_0) and even Levy(aleph_0,…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We use a (countable support) creature construction to show that consistently \[ \mathfrak d=\aleph_1= \text{cov}(\text{NULL}) < \text{non}(\text{MEAGER}) < \text{non}(\text{NULL}) < \text{cof}(\text{NULL}) < 2^{\aleph_0}. \] The same method…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-14 Arthur Fischer , Martin Goldstern , Jakob Kellner , Saharon Shelah

The zero forcing number and the positive zero forcing number of a graph are two graph parameters that arise from two types of graph colourings. The zero forcing number is an upper bound on the minimum number of induced paths in the graph,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-28 Fatemeh Alinaghipour Taklimi , Shaun Fallat , Karen Meagher

In their work, Serre and Swinnerton-Dyer study the congruence properties of the Fourier coefficients of modular forms. We examine similar congruence properties, but for the coefficients of a modified Taylor expansion about a CM point…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-12 Hannah Larson , Geoffrey Smith

We prove that for every Aronzsajn line A and every Countryman line C, there is a proper forcing extension in which A contains an isomorphic copy of either C or its converse C*. As a corollary, we obtain answers to several related questions…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-23 John Krueger , Justin Tatch Moore

In the first part of this paper we study scrollers and linearly joined varieties. A particular class of varieties, of important interest in classical Geometry are Cohen--Macaulay varieties of minimal degree. They appear naturally studying…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-09-29 Marcel Morales

In this note, we investigate the tree pressure for multi-modal interval maps with a certain class of hyperbolic and non-exceptional upper semi-continuous functions. In particular, we obtain a generalized version of Corollary 2.2 in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-06 Yiwei Zhang

The k-forcing number of a graph is a generalization of the zero forcing number. In this note, we give a greedy algorithm to approximate the k-forcing number of a graph. Using this dynamic approach, we give corollaries which improve upon two…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-30 Yair Caro , Ryan Pepper

For statistical modeling wherein the data regime is unfavorable in terms of dimensionality relative to the sample size, finding hidden sparsity in the ground truth can be critical in formulating an accurate statistical model. The so-called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-04 Matteo Bergamaschi , Andrea Cristofari , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Francesco Rinaldi

I prove preservation theorems for countable support iteration of proper forcing concerning certain classes of capacities and submeasures. New examples of forcing notions and connections with measure theory are included.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jindrich Zapletal

We consider the following conjecture: if X is a smooth projective variety over a field of characteristic zero, then there is a dense set of reductions X_s of X to positive characteristic such that the action of the Frobenius morphism on the…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-06-02 Mircea Mustata , Vasudevan Srinivas

Suppose $\kappa$ is a singular strong limit cardinal of countable cofinality and let $\langle \kappa_{n}: n<\omega \rangle$ be an incrasing sequence of regular cardinals cofinal in $\kappa$. We show that if $cf(2^\kappa)= \kappa^+$, then…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-12 Mohammad Golshani , Rahman Mohammadpour

We prove that if R is a principal ideal ring and A\in\M_n(R) is a matrix with trace zero, then A is a commutator, that is, A=XY-YX for some X,Y\in\M_n(R). This generalises the corresponding result over fields due to Albert and Muckenhoupt,…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-02-26 Alexander Stasinski

In this paper we investigate some properties of forcing which can be considered "nice" in the context of singularizing regular cardinals to have an uncountable cofinality. We show that such forcing which changes cofinality of a regular…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-15 Yair Hayut , Asaf Karagila

Foreman proved the Duality Theorem, which gives an algebraic characterization of certain ideal quotients in generic extensions. As an application he proved that generic supercompactness of $\omega_1$ is preserved by any proper forcing. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-04 Brent Cody , Sean Cox

We study a notion of potential isomorphism, where two structures are said to be potentially isomorphic if they are isomorphic in some generic extension that preserves stationary sets and does not add new sets of cardinality less than the…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Hellsten , Tapani Hyttinen , Saharon Shelah

The modal logic of forcing arises when one considers a model of set theory in the context of all its forcing extensions, interpreting necessity as "in all forcing extensions" and possibility as "in some forcing extension". In this modal…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-07-26 Joel David Hamkins , George Leibman , Benedikt Löwe

In a local Cohen-Macaulay ring $(A, \mathrm{m})$, we study the Hilbert function of an $\mathrm{m}$-primary ideal $I$ whose reduction number is two. It is a continuous work of the papers of Huneke, Ooishi, Sally, and Goto-Nishida-Ozeki. With…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-05-21 Shinya Kumashiro