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Magnitude is a numerical invariant of finite metric spaces, recently introduced by T. Leinster, which is analogous in precise senses to the cardinality of finite sets or the Euler characteristic of topological spaces. It has been extended…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-08-27 Mark W. Meckes

As a practical foundation for a homotopy theory of abstract spacetime, we extend a category of certain compact partially ordered spaces to a convenient category of locally preordered spaces. In particular, we show that our new category is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-06 Sanjeevi Krishnan

We prove a number of dualities between posets and (pseudo)bases of open sets in locally compact Hausdorff spaces. In particular, we show that (1) Relatively compact basic sublattices are finitely axiomatizable. (2) Relatively compact basic…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-19 Tristan Bice , Charles Starling

We define a local Sylow subgroup of a totally disconnected, locally compact group G to be a maximal pro-p subgroup of an open compact subgroup of G. We use these subgroups to define the p-localisation of G, a locally virtually pro-p group…

群论 · 数学 2011-12-01 Colin D. Reid

Let $\mathbbm{P}^{1,an}$ be the Berkovich projective line over a complete, algebraically closed, non-Archimedean field. Let $\phi$ be a degree $\geq 2$ rational map with potential good reduction, acting on $\mathbbm{P}^{1,an}$. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-13 Niladri Patra

Robustness is a property of system analyses, namely monotonic maps from the complete lattice of subsets of a (system's state) space to the two-point lattice. The definition of robustness requires the space to be a metric space. Robust…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Amin Farjudian , Eugenio Moggi

Working constructively, we study continuous directed complete posets (dcpos) and the Scott topology. Our two primary novelties are a notion of intrinsic apartness and a notion of sharp elements. Being apart is a positive formulation of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Tom de Jong

A topological space $X$ is called submaximal if every dense subset of $X$ is open. In this paper, we show that if $\beta X$, the Stone-\v{C}ech compactification of $X$, is a submaximal space, then $X$ is a compact space and hence $\beta…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-17 Rostam Mohamadian

We introduce soft bitopological spaces from the standpoint of soft elements. A soft bitopological space is a soft set equipped with two soft topologies. Following the classical construction of Goldar--Ray, each soft topology on $F$ induces…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-09 S. Ray

In this note we show that a connected, closed and locally convex subset (with an extra assumption on the diameter with respect to the induced length metric if $\kappa>0$) of a $CAT(\kappa)$ space is convex.

度量几何 · 数学 2013-05-08 Carlos Ramos-Cuevas

Working constructively, we study continuous directed complete posets (dcpos) and the Scott topology. Our two primary novelties are a notion of intrinsic apartness and a notion of sharp elements. Being apart is a positive formulation of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-13 Tom de Jong

We lower substantially the strength of the assumptions needed for the validity of certain results in category theory and homotopy theory which were known to follow from Vopenka's principle. We prove that the necessary large-cardinal…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-12-04 Joan Bagaria , Carles Casacuberta , A. R. D. Mathias , Jiri Rosicky

We prove some facts about locales $L$ equipped with the Scott topology $\Omega(L)$, in particular studying a canonical frame homomorphism $\phi:\Omega(L)\to L$ which is motivated by an application to cognitive science. Such a topological…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Pedro Resende , João Paulo Santos

Here we classify all topological spaces where all bijections to itself are homeomorphisms. As a consequence, we also classify all topological spaces where all maps to itself are continuous. Analogously, we classify all measurable spaces…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-10 Lucas H. R. de Souza

In a countably normed space which is a linear space equipped with a countable number of pair-wise compatible norms, we prove the existence of a common nearest point (in all norms) from a point outside a nonempty subset if this subset is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-14 Moustafa M. Zakaria , Nashat Faried , Hany A. El-Sharkawy

Let $C$ be a convex subset of a locally convex space. We provide optimal approximate fixed point results for sequentially continuous maps $f\colon C\to\bar{C}$. First we prove that if $f(C)$ is totally bounded, then it has an approximate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-02-27 Cleon S. Barroso , Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Michel P. Rebouças

Mathematicians like Markov and Bishop made an effort to develop constructive mathematics and extended many theorems in classical mathematical analysis. Heine Borel theorem tells us that a closed bounded subset of Euclidean space R is…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-01 Tong Cheng , Zhihan Gao , Yuxin Ma , Yuhan Ning , Jianghao Xu

We provide a complete classification of the possible cofinal structures of the families of precompact (totally bounded) sets in general metric spaces, and compact sets in general complete metric spaces. Using this classification, we…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-04 Aviv Eshed , M. Vincenta Ferrer , Salvador Hernández , Piotr Szewczak , Boaz Tsaban

In analogy with the classical theory of filters, for fi\-nite\-ly complete or small cat\-e\-go\-ries, we provide the concepts of fil\-ter, $\mathfrak{G}$-neigh\-bor\-hood (short for "Grothendieck-neigh\-bor\-hood") and…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-12-02 Joaquín Luna-Torres

In a recent paper \cite{T} the fact that a class of locally compact metric spaces $X$, among which are Euclidean spaces, are not homemorphic to their punctured version $X\men\{p\}$, was given an interesting new proof which does not use…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-08 Giuseppe De Marco