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From a suitable integral representation of the Laplace transform of a positive semi-definite quadratic form of independent real random variables with not necessarily identical densities a univariate integral representation is derived for…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-11-01 T. Royen

Radio waves propagating from distant pulsars in the interstellar medium (ISM), are refracted by electron density inhomogeneities, so that the intensity of observed pulses fluctuates with time. The theory relating the observed pulse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stanislav Boldyrev , Carl R. Gwinn

The hydrodynamic instabilities of propagating interfaces in Hele-Shaw channels or porous media under the influence of an imposed flow and gravitational acceleration are investigated within the framework of Darcy's law. The stability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Joel Daou , Prabakaran Rajamanickam

A continuous time random walk (CTRW) model with waiting times following the Levy-stable distribution with exponential cut-off in equilibrium is a simple theoretical model giving rise to normal, yet non-Gaussian diffusion. The distribution…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-05-31 S. M. J. Khadem , I. M. Sokolov

We investigate the evolution of the skewness of the distribution of density fluctuations in CDM models with both Gaussian and non--Gaussian initial fluctuations. We show that the method proposed by Coles \& Frenk (1991), which uses the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Coles , L. Moscardini , F. Lucchin , S. Matarrese , A. Messina

We study the properties of the survival probability of an unstable quantum state described by a Lee Hamiltonian. This theoretical approach resembles closely Quantum Field Theory (QFT): one can introduce in a rather simple framework the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Francesco Giacosa

We investigate the dispersion of a passive scalar such as the concentration of a chemical species, or temperature, in homogeneous bubbly suspensions, by determining an effective diffusivity tensor. Defining the longitudinal and transverse…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Aurore Loisy , Aurore Naso , Peter D. M. Spelt

When a particle diffuses in a medium with spatially dependent friction coefficient $\alpha(r)$ at constant temperature $T$, it drifts toward the low friction end of the system even in the absence of any real physical force $f$. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Oded Farago , Niels Grønbech-Jensen

Using Stokesian dynamics simulations, we examine the flow of a monodisperse, neutrally buoyant, homogeneous suspension of non-Brownian solid spheres in simple shear, starting from a large number of independent hard-sphere distributions and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. Marchioro , A. Acrivos

The phenomenon in the essence of classical uncertainty principles is well known since the thirties of the last century. We introduce a new phenomenon which is in the essence of a new notion that we introduce: "Generalized Uncertainty…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Ronny Machluf

Properties of two equations describing the evolution of the probability density function (PDF) of the relative dispersion in turbulent flow are compared by investigating their solutions: the Richardson diffusion equation with the drift term…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-30 Kentaro Kanatani , Takeshi Ogasawara , Sadayoshi Toh

Consider the problem when $X_1,X_2,..., X_n$ are distributed on a circle following an unknown distribution $F$ on $S^1$. In this article we have consider the absolute general set-up where the density can have local features such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-26 Kinjal Basu , Debapriya Sengupta

The phenomenology of turbulent relative dispersion is revisited. A heuristic scenario is proposed, in which pairs of tracers undergo a succession of independent ballistic separations during time intervals whose lengths fluctuate. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Simon Thalabard , Giorgio Krstulovic , Jeremie Bec

We develop diffusion models for time-varying correlation using stochastic processes defined on the unit circle. Specifically, we study Brownian motion on the circle and the von Mises diffusion, and propose their use as continuous-time…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-05 Sourav Majumdar , Arnab Kumar Laha

The probability density function of single-point velocity fluctuations in turbulence is studied systematically using Fourier coefficients in the energy-containing range. In ideal turbulence where energy-containing motions are random and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Mouri , M. Takaoka , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima

A new two-parameter discrete distribution, namely the PoiG distribution is derived by the convolution of a Poisson variate and an independently distributed geometric random variable. This distribution generalizes both the Poisson and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-11 Anupama Nandi , Subrata Chakraborty , Aniket Biswas

In this paper we present a study of anomalous diffusion using a Fokker-Planck description with fractional velocity derivatives. The distribution functions are found using numerical means for varying degree of fractionality observing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim , Sara Moradi

We consider a family of one-dimensional diffusions, in dynamical Wiener mediums, which are random perturbations of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck diffusion process. We prove quenched and annealed convergences in distribution and under weighted…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-14 Yoann Offret

Statistical inference as a formal scientific method to covert experience to knowledge has proven to be elusively difficult. While frequentist and Bayesian methodologies have been accepted in the contemporary era as two dominant schools of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-16 Chuanhai Liu , Ryan Martin

A general formulation of translationally invariant, parametrically correlated random matrix ensembles, is used to classify universality in correlation functions. Surprisingly, the range of possible physical systems is bounded, and can be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dimitri Kusnezov , Caio H. Lewenkopf