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We report an experimental investigation of pair dispersions in turbulent thermal convection with initial separation r0 ranging from sub-Kolmogorov scale to scales in the inertial range. In the dissipative range of scales we observed for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Rui Ni , Ke-Qing Xia

The class of $\alpha$-stable distributions is widely used in various applications, especially for modelling heavy-tailed data. Although the $\alpha$-stable distributions have been used in practice for many years, new methods for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-29 Kewin Pączek , Damian Jelito , Marcin Pitera , Agnieszka Wyłomańska

Exploiting the geometric nature of statistical divergences, we devise a way to define associated induced uncertainty measures for discrete and finite probability distributions. We also report new uncertainty measures and discuss their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gautam Sharma , Sk Sazim

Consider a pair of cumulative distribution functions $F$ and $G$, where $F$ is unknown and $G$ is a known reference distribution. Given a sample from $F$, we propose tests to detect the convexity or the concavity of $G^{-1}\circ F$ versus…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-25 Tommaso Lando , Mohammed Es-Salih Benjrada

The class of $\alpha$-stable distributions with a wide range of applications in economics, telecommunications, biology, applied, and theoretical physics. This is due to the fact that it possesses both the skewness and heavy tails. Since…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Mahdi Teimouri

Given n observations, we study the consistency of a batch of k new observations, in terms of their distribution function. We propose a non-parametric, non-likelihood test based on Edgeworth expansion of the distribution function. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-08 Mahendra Mariadassou , Avner Bar-Hen

A definition for elliptical tempered stable distribution, based on the characteristic function, have been explained which involve a unique spectral measure. This definition provides a framework for creating a connection between infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-18 Hassan A. Fallahgoul , Young S. Kim

We describe how to solve the problem of Taylor dispersion in the presence of absorbing boundaries using an exact stochastic formulation. In addition to providing a clear stochastic picture of Taylor dispersion, our method leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Rudro R. Biswas , Pabitra N. Sen

An explicit calculation is carried out to show that the distributional curvature of a 2-cone, calculated by Clarke et al. (1996), using Colombeau's new generalised functions is invariant under non-linear $C^\infty$ coordinate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Vickers , J. P. Wilson

Decay law of a complicated unstable state formed in a high energy collision is described by the Fourier transform of the two-point correlation function of the scattering matrix. Although each constituent resonance state decays exponentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valentin V. Sokolov

A simple model of an irreversible process is introduced. The equation of iterations in the model includes a noise generation term. We study the properties of the system when the noise generation term is a stochastic process (e.g. a random…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Sozanski , J. J. Zebrowski

We formulate a scaling theory for the long-time diffusive motion in a space occluded by a high density of moving obstacles in dimensions 1, 2 and 3. Our tracers diffuse anomalously over many decades in time, before reaching a diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 H. Bendekgey , G. Huber , D. Yllanes

A quasi-infinitely divisible distribution on $\mathbb{R}^d$ is a probability distribution $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose characteristic function can be written as the quotient of the characteristic functions of two infinitely divisible…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-08 David Berger , Merve Kutlu , Alexander Lindner

We propose a second order differential calculus to analyze the regularity and the stability properties of the distribution semigroup associated with McKean-Vlasov diffusions. This methodology provides second order Taylor type expansions…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-07 M Arnaudon , P del Moral

Estimating parameters of drift and diffusion coefficients for multidimensional stochastic delay equations with small noise are considered. The delay structure is written as an integral form with respect to a delay measure. Our contrast…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-21 Hiroki Nemoto , Yasutaka Shimizu

Due to the complexity of order statistics, the finite sample behaviour of robust statistics is generally not analytically solvable. While the Monte Carlo method can provide approximate solutions, its convergence rate is typically very slow,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-12 Li Tuobang

In the paper, the estimator for the spectral measure of multivariate stable distributions introduced by Davydov and co-workers are extended to the regularly varying distributions. The sampling method is modified to optimize the rate of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-22 Shuyan Liu

Diffusion models have revolutionized various application domains, including computer vision and audio generation. Despite the state-of-the-art performance, diffusion models are known for their slow sample generation due to the extensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Zehao Dou , Minshuo Chen , Mengdi Wang , Zhuoran Yang

The aim of this paper is to study the behavior of the weighted empirical measures of the decreasing step Euler scheme of a one-dimensional diffusion process having multiple invariant measures. This situation can occur when the drift and the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-20 Vincent Lemaire

After having closely re-examined the notion of a L\'evy's stable vector, it is shown that the notion of a stable multivariate distribution is more general than previously defined. Indeed, a more intrinsic vector definition is obtained with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2019-08-17 D. Schertzer , M. Larcheveque , J. Duan , S. Lovejoy