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Mesoscopic systems in a slowly fluctuating environment are often well described by superstatistical models. We develop a generalized statistical mechanics formalism for superstatistical systems, by mapping the superstatistical complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Christian Beck

In this paper we develop a theory to describe innovation processes in a network of interacting units. We introduce a stochastic picture that allows for the clarification of the role of fluctuations for the survival of innovations in such a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingrid Hartmann-Sonntag , Andrea Scharnhorst , Werner Ebeling

Given a chain complex with the only modification that each cell of the complex has a probability distribution assigned. We will call this complex - a random complex and what should be understood in practice, is that we have a classical…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-25 Todor Todorov

The main focus of this paper is to explore how much similarity between two stochastic differential systems. Motivated by the conjugate theory of stochastic dynamic systems, we study the relationship between two systems by finding…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-18 Xiaoying Wang , Yuecai Han , Yong Li

Stochastic hybrid systems are dynamic systems that undergo both random continuous-time flows and random discrete jumps. Depending on how randomness is introduced into the continuous dynamics, discrete transitions, or both, stochastic hybrid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-17 Tejaswi K. C. , William Clark , Taeyoung Lee

Complex extension of quantum mechanics and the discovery of pseudo-unitarily invariant random matrix theory has set the stage for a number of applications of these concepts in physics. We briefly review the basic ideas and present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Shashi. C. L. Srivastava , S. R. Jain

We study the computational complexity theory of smooth, finite-dimensional dynamical systems. Building off of previous work, we give definitions for what it means for a smooth dynamical system to simulate a Turing machine. We then show that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Jordan Cotler , Semon Rezchikov

This paper generalizes the notion of stochastic order to a relation between probability measures over arbitrary measurable spaces. This generalization is motivated by the observation that for the stochastic ordering of two stationary Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-24 Lasse Leskelä

Parameter identification problems are formulated in a probabilistic language, where the randomness reflects the uncertainty about the knowledge of the true values. This setting allows conceptually easily to incorporate new information, e.g.…

Metamodeling of complex numerical systems has recently attracted the interest of the mathematical programming community. Despite the progress in high performance computing, simulations remain costly, as a matter of fact, the assessment of…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-11-13 Soumaya Azzi , Yuanyuan Huang , Bruno Sudret , Joe Wiart

In this work, we consider a probability representation of quantum dynamics for finite-dimensional quantum systems with the use of pseudostochastic maps acting on true probability distributions. These probability distributions are obtained…

By using dissipativity approach, we establish the stability condition for the feedback connection of a deterministic dynamical system $\Sigma$ and a stochastic memoryless map $\Psi$. After that, we extend the result to the class of large…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-08 Koji Tsumura , Binh Minh Nguyen , Hisaya Wakayama , Shinji Hara

A theory of systems with long-range correlations based on the consideration of binary N-step Markov chains is developed. In the model, the conditional probability that the i-th symbol in the chain equals zero (or unity) is a linear function…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-08 O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii , K. E. Kechedzhy , S. S. Mel'nyk

A relational structure is homomorphism-homogeneous if every homomorphism between finite substructures extends to an endomorphism of the structure. This notion was introduced recently by Cameron and Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il. In this paper we…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-04 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

We introduce a general framework for analysing general probabilistic theories, which emphasises the distinction between the dynamical and probabilistic structures of a system. The dynamical structure is the set of pure states together with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Thomas D. Galley , Lluis Masanes

We initiate the study of probabilistic parallel programs with dynamic process creation and synchronisation. To this end, we introduce probabilistic split-join systems (pSJSs), a model for parallel programs, generalising both probabilistic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-21 Stefan Kiefer , Dominik Wojtczak

Complex systems may often be characterized by their hierarchical dynamics. In this paper do we present a method and an operational algorithm that automatically infer this property in a broad range of systems; discrete stochastic processes.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olof Görnerup , Martin Nilsson Jacobi

Morphisms are homomorphisms under the concatenation operation of the set of words over a finite set. Changing the elements of the finite set does not essentially change the morphism. We propose a way to select a unique representing member…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-14 F. Michel Dekking

We present our recent work on stochastic particle systems on complex networks. As a noninteracting system we first consider the diffusive motion of a random walker on heterogeneous complex networks. We find that the random walker is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh

Dynamic probabilistic networks are a compact representation of complex stochastic processes. In this paper we examine how to learn the structure of a DPN from data. We extend structure scoring rules for standard probabilistic networks to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Nir Friedman , Kevin Murphy , Stuart Russell