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We consider a linear regression model, with the parameter of interest a specified linear combination of the regression parameter vector. We suppose that, as a first step, a data-based model selection (e.g. by preliminary hypothesis tests or…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-09-27 Paul Kabaila , Khageswor Giri

Robust estimators, like the median of a point set, are important for data analysis in the presence of outliers. We study robust estimators for locationally uncertain points with discrete distributions. That is, each point in a data set has…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Kevin Buchin , Jeff M. Phillips , Pingfan Tang

In this paper, different strands of literature are combined in order to obtain algorithms for semi-parametric estimation of discrete choice models that include the modelling of unobserved heterogeneity by using mixing distributions for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-12 Dietmar Bauer , Sebastian Büscher , Manuel Batram

Mutual information is a general statistical dependency measure which has found applications in representation learning, causality, domain generalization and computational biology. However, mutual information estimators are typically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Paweł Czyż , Frederic Grabowski , Julia E. Vogt , Niko Beerenwinkel , Alexander Marx

A prediction interval covers a future observation from a random process in repeated sampling, and is typically constructed by identifying a pivotal quantity that is also an ancillary statistic. Analogously, a tolerance interval covers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Geoffrey S Johnson

We consider a network of sensors deployed to sense a spatio-temporal field and estimate a parameter of interest. We are interested in the case where the temporal process sensed by each sensor can be modeled as a state-space process that is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-04-12 S. Sundhar Ram , V. V. Veeravalli , A. Nedic

Traditionally model averaging has been viewed as an alternative to model selection with the ultimate goal to incorporate the uncertainty associated with the model selection process in standard errors and confidence intervals by using a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-05 Michael Schomaker , Christian Heumann

Several recent works in communication systems have proposed to leverage the power of neural networks in the design of encoders and decoders. In this approach, these blocks can be tailored to maximize the transmission rate based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Sina Molavipour , Germán Bassi , Mikael Skoglund

This paper studies a distributed state estimation problem for both continuous- and discrete-time linear systems. A simply structured distributed estimator (comprising interconnected local estimators) is first described for estimating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Lili Wang , Ji Liu , Brian B. O. Anderson , A. Stephen Morse

If the assumed model does not accurately capture the underlying structure of the data, a statistical method is likely to yield sub-optimal results, and so model selection is crucial in order to conduct any statistical analysis. However, in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-21 Vasilis Chasiotis , Dimitris Karlis

We consider the problem of inference for parameters selected to report only after some algorithm, the canonical example being inference for model parameters after a model selection procedure. The conditional correction for selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-30 Jelena Markovic , Jonathan Taylor , Jeremy Taylor

Multivariate probabilistic time series forecasts are commonly evaluated via proper scoring rules, i.e., functions that are minimal in expectation for the ground-truth distribution. However, this property is not sufficient to guarantee good…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Étienne Marcotte , Valentina Zantedeschi , Alexandre Drouin , Nicolas Chapados

This paper explores the challenges of constructing suitable inferential models in scenarios where the parameter of interest is determined in light of the data, such as regression after variable selection. Two compelling arguments for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Daniel Garcia Rasines , G. Alastair Young

We propose a new estimator for the high-dimensional linear regression model with observation error in the design where the number of coefficients is potentially larger than the sample size. The main novelty of our procedure is that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-09 Alexandre Belloni , Abhishek Kaul , Mathieu Rosenbaum

We consider component-wise equivariant estimation of order restricted location/scale parameters of a general bivariate distribution under quite general conditions on underlying distributions and the loss function. This paper unifies various…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Naresh Garg , Neeraj Misra

We generalize standard credal set models for imprecise probabilities to include higher order credal sets -- confidences about confidences. In doing so, we specify how an agent's higher order confidences (credal sets) update upon observing…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-20 Justus Hibshman , Tim Weninger

In many practical parameter estimation problems, prescreening and parameter selection are performed prior to estimation. In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating a preselected unknown deterministic parameter chosen from a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Tirza Routtenberg , Lang Tong

Motivated by real-world machine learning applications, we analyze approximations to the non-asymptotic fundamental limits of statistical classification. In the binary version of this problem, given two training sequences generated according…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Mehul Motani

Despite the major advances taken in causal modeling, causality is still an unfamiliar topic for many statisticians. In this paper, it is demonstrated from the beginning to the end how causal effects can be estimated from observational data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-07-03 Juha Karvanen

We observe a $n$-sample, the distribution of which is assumed to belong, or at least to be close enough, to a given mixture model. We propose an estimator of this distribution that belongs to our model and possesses some robustness…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Alexandre Lecestre