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相关论文: On the Alexander-Hirschowitz Theorem

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The classical Steinitz theorem asserts that if the origin lies within the interior of the convex hull of a set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, then there are at most $2d$ points in $S$ whose convex hull contains the origin within its interior.…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-13 Grigory Ivanov

Fox's conjecture (1962) states that the sequence of absolute values of the coefficients of the Alexander polynomial of alternating links is trapezoidal. While the conjecture remains open in general, a number of special cases have been…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Karola Mészáros , Melissa Sherman-Bennett , Alexander Vidinas

The Hartshorne--Hirschowitz theorem says that a generic union of lines in $\mathbb{P}^n$, $(n\geq 3)$, has good postulation. The proof of Hartshorne and Hirschowitz in the initial case $\mathbb{P}^3$ is difficult and so long, which is…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-06 Tahereh Aladpoosh , Maria Virginia Catalisano

We use the famous knot-theoretic consequence of Freedman's disc theorem---knots with trivial Alexander polynomial bound a locally-flat disc in the 4-ball---to prove the following generalization. The degree of the Alexander polynomial of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-13 Peter Feller

We show that for every positive integer $k$ there are positive constants $C$ and $c$ such that if $A$ is a subset of $\{1, 2, \dots, n\}$ of size at least $C n^{1/k}$, then, for some $d \leq k-1$, the set of subset sums of $A$ contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-03 David Conlon , Jacob Fox , Huy Tuan Pham

The framework of algebraically natural proofs was independently introduced in the works of Forbes, Shpilka and Volk (2018), and Grochow, Kumar, Saks and Saraf (2017), to study the efficacy of commonly used techniques for proving lower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Prerona Chatterjee , Mrinal Kumar , C Ramya , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Anamay Tengse

Inspired by piecewise polynomiality results of double Hurwitz numbers, Ardila and Brugall\'e introduced an enumerative problem which they call double Gromov--Witten invariants of Hirzebruch surfaces. These invariants serve as a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-22 Marvin Anas Hahn , Vincenzo Reda

This is an English translation of the paper in which N. I. Akhiezer discovered his famous orthogonal polynomials on two intervals in a connection with a generalization of the Korkin-Zolotarev (Korkine-Zolotaref) problem (see the small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-30 N. I. Akhiezer

We generalize Carlitz' result on the number of self reciprocal monic irreducible polynomials over finite fields by showing that similar explicit formula hold for the number of irreducible polynomials obtained by a fixed quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-31 Omran Ahmadi

We study the images of polynomial maps over algebraically closed division rings. Our first result generalizes the classical Ax-Grothendieck theorem: We show that if $ f_1, \ldots, f_m $ are elements of the free associative algebra $…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-13 Elad Paran , Tran Nam Son

We prove that for any degree d, there exist (families of) finite sequences a_0, a_1,..., a_d of positive numbers such that, for any real polynomial P of degree d, the number of its real roots is less than or equal to the number of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-31 J. Forsgård , D. Novikov , B. Shapiro

The direct or algorithmic approach for the Jacobian problem, consisting of the direct construction of the inverse polynomials is proposed. The so called principle and derived Jacobi conditions are proposed and discussed. The algorithmic…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-10-07 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

We prove expressions for the inequalities in Hermite's theorem which are conditions for a real polynomial to have real zeros. These expressions generalize the discriminant of a quadratic polynomial and the expression of J. Mar\'ik for a…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-09-04 Mario DeFranco

A long standing question in the theory of orthogonal matrix polynomials is the matrix Bochner problem, the classification of $N \times N$ weight matrices $W(x)$ whose associated orthogonal polynomials are eigenfunctions of a second order…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 W. Riley Casper , Milen Yakimov

We prove a quantitative version of the Polynomial Szemeredi Theorem for difference sets. This result is achieved by first establishing a higher dimensional analogue of a theorem of Sarkozy (the simplest non-trivial case of the Polynomial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-10-27 Neil Lyall , Akos Magyar

As a first application of a very old theorem, known as Herschel's theorem, we provide direct elementary proofs of several explicit expressions for some numbers and polynomials that are known in combinatorics. The second application deals…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-08 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed

We show the abundance theorem for arithmetic klt threefold pairs whose closed point have residue characteristic greater than five. As a consequence, we give a sufficient condition for the asymptotic invariance of plurigenera for certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-24 Fabio Bernasconi , Iacopo Brivio , Liam Stigant

We prove that the art gallery problem is equivalent under polynomial time reductions to deciding whether a system of polynomial equations over the real numbers has a solution. The art gallery problem is a classical problem in computational…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Anna Adamaszek , Tillmann Miltzow

Let $I$ be a homogeneous ideal in the polynomial ring $R = k[z_1, \cdots, z_n]$ , where $k$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Macaulay's Theorem provides constraints on the Hilbert function of $I$ or $R/I$ from one…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-29 Yun Gao

We develop a new framework to study minimum $d$-degree conditions in $k$-uniform hypergraphs, which guarantee the existence of a tight Hamilton cycle. Our main theoretical result deals with the typical absorption, path cover and connecting…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-09 Richard Lang , Nicolás Sanhueza-Matamala