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We propose a new method to construct confidence intervals for quantities that are associated with a stationary time series, which avoids direct estimation of the asymptotic variances. Unlike the existing tuning-parameter-dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-05-13 Xiaofeng Shao

The methods of statistical physics are widely used for modelling complex networks. Building on the recently proposed Equilibrium Expectation approach, we derive a simple and efficient algorithm for maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-02-12 Alexander Borisenko , Maksym Byshkin , Alessandro Lomi

This paper investigates the problem of online statistical inference of model parameters in stochastic optimization problems via the Kiefer-Wolfowitz algorithm with random search directions. We first present the asymptotic distribution for…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-12 Xi Chen , Zehua Lai , He Li , Yichen Zhang

When multiple investigators analyze a common dataset, the data reuse induces dependence across testing procedures, affecting the distribution of errors. Existing techniques of managing dependent tests require either cross-study coordination…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Reid Dale , Jordan Rodu , Maria E. Currie , Mike Baiocchi

We consider the problem of large-scale inference on the row or column variables of data in the form of a matrix. Often this data is transposable, meaning that both the row variables and column variables are of potential interest. An example…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Genevera I. Allen , Robert Tibshirani

Power law or generalized polynomial regressions with unknown real-valued exponents and coefficients, and weakly dependent errors, are considered for observations over time, space or space--time. Consistency and asymptotic normality of…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-14 Peter M. Robinson

This paper studies the inferential theory for estimating low-rank matrices. It also provides an inference method for the average treatment effect as an application. We show that the least square estimation of eigenvectors following the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-30 Jungjun Choi , Hyukjun Kwon , Yuan Liao

In this paper, we characterize the asymptotic and large scale behavior of the eigenvalues of wavelet random matrices in high dimensions. We assume that possibly non-Gaussian, finite-variance $p$-variate measurements are made of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Patrice Abry , B. Cooper Boniece , Gustavo Didier , Herwig Wendt

Using numerical exact diagonalization, we study matrix elements of a local spin operator in the eigenbasis of two different nonintegrable quantum spin chains. Our emphasis is on the question to what extent local operators can be represented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Jonas Richter , Anatoly Dymarsky , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

We describe an approximate statistical model for the sample variance distribution of the non-linear matter power spectrum that can be calibrated from limited numbers of simulations. Our model retains the common assumption of a multivariate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Michael D. Schneider , Lloyd Knox , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Charles Nakhleh

In this paper we propose methodology for inference of binary-valued adjacency matrices from various measures of the strength of association between pairs of network nodes, or more generally pairs of variables. This strength of association…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-16 Thomas E. Bartlett

Complex scientific models where the likelihood cannot be evaluated present a challenge for statistical inference. Over the past two decades, a wide range of algorithms have been proposed for learning parameters in computationally feasible…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-12-16 Aden Forrow , Ruth E. Baker

Adaptive experiments use preliminary analyses of the data to inform further course of action and are commonly used in many disciplines including medical and social sciences. Because the null hypothesis and experimental design are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Tobias Freidling , Qingyuan Zhao , Zijun Gao

A class of Fourier based statistics for irregular spaced spatial data is introduced, examples include, the Whittle likelihood, a parametric estimator of the covariance function based on the $L_{2}$-contrast function and a simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Suhasini Subba Rao

We use Monte Carlo techniques to simulate an organized prediction competition between a group of a scientific experts acting under the influence of a ``self-governing'' prediction reward algorithm. Our aim is to illustrate the advantages of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , Jonathan Marino , Ted Rogers , Brandon Velasco

We prove a central limit theorem for the difference of linear eigenvalue statistics of a sample covariance matrix $\widetilde{W}$ and its minor $W$. We find that the fluctuation of this difference is much smaller than those of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-23 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős

Transporting findings from a study population to a target population is central to evidence-based decision-making in real-world settings. Most existing methods require individual-level data from both populations to account for covariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-04 Ying Sheng , Yifei Sun , Chiung-Yu Huang

The aim of this paper is to provide a resampling technique that allows us to make inference on superpopulation parameters in finite population setting. Under complex sampling designs, it is often difficult to obtain explicit results about…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-24 Pier Luigi Conti , Alberto Di Iorio

We consider a multivariate heavy-tailed stochastic volatility model and analyze the large-sample behavior of its sample covariance matrix. We study the limiting behavior of its entries in the infinite-variance case and derive results for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-10 Anja Janßen , Thomas Mikosch , Mohsen Rezapour , Xiaolei Xie

We present an analytical technique to compute the probability of rare events in which the largest eigenvalue of a random matrix is atypically large (i.e.\ the right tail of its large deviations). The results also transfer to the left tail…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Antoine Maillard