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相关论文: Dissecting the 2-sphere by immersions

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In this paper, we prove that $\mathbb{P}^2$ blown up at seven general points admits a conic bundle structure over $\mathbb{P}^1$ and it can be embedded as $(2,2)$ divisor in $\mathbb{P}^{1}\times\mathbb{P}^{2}$. Conversely, any smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-20 Nabanita Ray

Suppose that $M$ is a hyperbolic surface of genus $g$ and with $n$ cusps. Then we can find a pants decomposition of $M$ composed of simple closed geodesics so that each curve is contained in a ball of diameter at most $C\sqrt{g + n}$, where…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-28 Gregory R. Chambers

Let $S$ be a smooth, totally real, compact immersion in $\mathbb{C}^n$ of real dimension $m \leq n$, which is locally polynomially convex and it has finitely many points where it self-intersects finitely many times, transversely or…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-08-01 Octavian Mitrea

We compute divisors class groups of singular surfaces. Most notably we produce an exact sequence that relates the Cartier divisors and almost Cartier divisors of a surface to the those of its normalization. This generalizes Hartshorne's…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-01-16 Robin Hartshorne , Claudia Polini

How can we visualize all the surfaces that can be made from the faces of the tesseract? In recent work, Aveni, Govc, and Rold\'an showed that the torus and the sphere are the only closed surfaces that can be realized by a subset of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-14 Manuel Estévez , Erika Roldan , Henry Segerman

In this paper we develop an abstract theory for the Codazzi equation on surfaces, and use it as an analytic tool to derive new global results for surfaces in the space forms ${\bb R}^3$, ${\bb S}^3$ and ${\bb H}^3$. We give essentially…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-16 Juan A. Aledo , José M. Espinar , José A. Gálvez

Given any finite subset X of the sphere S^n, n>1, which includes no pairs of antipodal points, we explicitly construct smoothly immersed closed orientable hypersurfaces in Euclidean space R^{n+1} whose Gauss map misses X. In particular,…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-26 Mohammad Ghomi

This paper is devoted to the study of the global properties of harmonically immersed Riemann surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3.$ We focus on the geometry of complete harmonic immersions with quasiconformal Gauss map, and in particular, of those…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-04 Antonio Alarcon , Francisco J. Lopez

I prove that any two smooth collections of spanning 3-discs for the trivial 2-link in $S^4$ become smoothly isotopic rel. boundary after pushing them into $D^5$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-08 Mark Powell

Edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals are completely classified in a series of three papers. This second one applies the powerful tool of trigonometric Diophantine equations to classify the case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Yixi Liao , Erxiao Wang

n this paper, we consider a method of constructing flat surfaces based on Ribaucour transformations in the sphere 3-space. By applying the theory to the flat torus, we obtain a families of complete flat surfaces in $S^3$ which are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-09 Armando M. V. Corro , Marcelo Lopes Ferro

We give a classification of generic bifurcations of intersections of wavefronts generated by different points of a hypersurface with or without boundaries.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-06 Takaharu Tsukada

We study trapped surfaces from the point of view of local isometric embedding into three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. When a two-surface is embedded into three-dimensional Euclidean space, the problem of finding all surfaces applicable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Donato Bini , Giampiero Esposito

In this paper, we study a family of curves on $S^2$ that defines a two-dimensional smooth projective plane. We use curve shortening flow to prove that any two-dimensional smooth projective plane can be smoothly deformed through a family of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-19 Yu-Wen Hsu

Non-relativistic particles that are effectively confined to two dimensions can in general move on curved surfaces, allowing dynamical phenomena beyond what can be described with scalar potentials or even vector gauge fields. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 James R. Anglin , Etienne Wamba

Users frequently seek to fabricate objects whose outer surfaces consist of regions with different surface attributes, such as color or material. Manufacturing such objects in a single piece is often challenging or even impossible. The…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Chrystiano Araújo , Daniela Cabiddu , Marco Attene , Marco Livesu , Nicholas Vining , Alla Sheffer

Let X be a closed surface of genus two embedded in the 3-sphere. Then X inherits a metric and an orientation, which give an almost complex structure, which automatically integrates to a genuine complex structure, making X a Riemann surface.…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-07-22 Neil Strickland

In this work, we examine the isoptic surface of line segments in the $S^2\times R$ and $H^2\times R$ geometries, which are from the 8 Thurston geometries. Based on the procedure first described in [10], we are able to give the isoptic…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-05 Géza Csima

A generic surface in Euclidean 3-space is determined uniquely by its metric and curvature. Classification of all special surfaces where this is not the case, i.e. of surfaces possessing isometries which preserve the mean curvature, is known…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-25 Alexander I. Bobenko

A spatial surface is a compact surface embedded in the 3-sphere. In this paper, we provide several typical examples of spatial surfaces and construct a coloring invariant to distinguish them. The coloring is defined by using a multiple…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-24 Atsushi Ishii , Shosaku Matsuzaki , Tomo Murao