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相关论文: Ramsey, for Auld Lang Syne

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The development of logic has largely been through the 'deductive' paradigm: conclusions are inferred from established premisses. However, the use of logic in the context of both human and machine reasoning is typically through the dual…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Metric Ramsey theory is concerned with finding large well-structured subsets of more complex metric spaces. For finite metric spaces this problem was first studies by Bourgain, Figiel and Milman \cite{bfm}, and studied further in depth by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Yair Bartal

We prove several results from different areas of extremal combinatorics, giving complete or partial solutions to a number of open problems. These results, coming from areas such as extremal graph theory, Ramsey theory and additive…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-26 David Conlon , Jacob Fox , Benny Sudakov

The study of symmetric structures is a new trend in Ramsey theory. Recently in [7], Di Nasso initiated a systematic study of symmetrization of classical Ramsey theoretical results, and proved a symmetric version of several Ramsey theoretic…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-03 Arkabrata Ghosh , Sayan Goswami , Sourav Kanti Patra

Ramsey theory is an active research area in combinatorics whose central theme is the emergence of order in large disordered structures, with Ramsey numbers marking the threshold at which this order first appears. For generalized Ramsey…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Mani Ranjbar , William G. Macready , Lane Clark , Frank Gaitan

These lecture notes for the 2013 CIME/CIRM summer school Combinatorial Algebraic Geometry deal with manifestly infinite-dimensional algebraic varieties with large symmetry groups. So large, in fact, that subvarieties stable under those…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-05 Jan Draisma

In the parlance of relational structures, the Finite Ramsey Theorem states that the class of all finite chains has the Ramsey property. A classical result of J. Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and V. R\"{o}dl claims that the class of all finite posets…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-09 Nemanja Draganić , Dragan Mašulović

This article deals with plausible reasoning from incomplete knowledge about large-scale spatial properties. The availableinformation, consisting of a set of pointwise observations,is extrapolated to neighbour points. We make use of belief…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Jerome Lang , Philippe Muller

We give an almost entirely model-theoretic account of both Ramsey classes of finite structures and of generalized indiscernibles as studied in special cases in (for example) [7], [9]. We understand "theories of indiscernibles" to be special…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-30 Cameron Donnay Hill

We investigate bounds in Ramsey's theorem for relations definable in NIP structures. Applying model-theoretic methods to finitary combinatorics, we generalize a theorem of Bukh and Matousek [B. Bukh, J. Matou\v{s}ek.…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-27 Artem Chernikov , Sergei Starchenko , Margaret E. M. Thomas

A finite set $X$ in a Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ is called Ramsey if for every $k$ there exists an integer $n$ such that whenever $\mathbb{R}^n$ is coloured with $k$ colours, there is a monochromatic copy of $X$. Graham conjectured that…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-05 Natalie Behague

This paper introduces the concept of a productive notion of big Ramsey degree and showcases its versatility through a handful of applications. The main focus is notably providing sufficient conditions for the existence of a finite canonical…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-14 Keegan Dasilva Barbosa

This article documents my journey down the rabbit hole, chasing what I have come to know as a particularly unyielding problem in Ramsey theory on the integers: the $2$-Large Conjecture. This conjecture states that if $D \subseteq…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-20 Aaron Robertson

We conduct a computability-theoretic study of Ramsey-like theorems of the form "Every coloring of the edges of an infinite clique admits an infinite sub-clique avoiding some pattern", with a particular focus on transitive patterns. As it…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-11 Quentin Le Houérou , Ludovic Patey

Recent work in hypergraph Ramsey theory has involved the introduction of a "lifting map" that associates a certain $3$-uniform hypergraph to a given graph, bounding cliques in a predictable way. In this paper, we interpret the lifting map…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-29 Mark Budden , Josh Hiller , Tommy Meek , Andrew Penland

Work in progress concerning alternative formalizations of arithmetic.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-01-04 David M. Cerna

Ramsey Theorem [6] for pairs is intuitionistically but not classically provable: it is equivalent to a subclassical principle [2]. In this note we show that Ramsey may be restated in an intuitionistically provable form, which is informative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Stefano Berardi

One of the consequences of the Compactness Principle in structural Ramsey theory is that the small Ramsey degrees cannot exceed the corresponding big Ramsey degrees, thereby justifying the choice of adjectives. However, it is unclear what…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-30 Dragan Mašulović

Ramsey algebras is an attempt to investigate Ramsey spaces generated by algebras in a purely combinatorial fashion. Previous studies have focused on the basic properties of Ramsey algebras and the study of a few specific examples. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-23 Zu Yao Teoh

This is the first of a series of papers in which we study deep computations (ultracomputations) and deep iterates, formalizing the ideas of "asymptotic limit" of computations and compositional iterates, respectively. In this first paper of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-28 Samson Alva , Eduardo Dueñez , Jose Iovino , Claire Walton