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A zero-dimensional polynomial ideal may have a lot of complex zeros. But sometimes, only some of them are needed. In this paper, for a zero-dimensional ideal $I$, we study its complex zeros that locate in another variety $\textbf{V}(J)$…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Ye Liang

Beginning with the self-dual two-forms approach to the Einstein equations, we show how, by choosing basis spinors which are proportional to solutions of the Dirac equation, we may rewrite the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. E. Grant

In a classical-type flag variety, we consider a Schubert variety associated to a vexillary (signed) permutation, and establish a combinatorial formula for the Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity of a point on such a Schubert variety. The formula is…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-15 David Anderson , Takeshi Ikeda , Minyoung Jeon , Ryotaro Kawago

We introduce para-complex and pseudo-Riemannian geometric methods for the study of representations of surface groups in $\mathrm{SL}(2m+1,\mathbb{R})$. For $m=1$ our techniques allow to recover several known results for Hitchin…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-04 Nicholas Rungi , Andrea Tamburelli

We consider symmetric non-negative definite bilinear forms on algebras of bounded real valued functions and investigate closability with respect to the supremum norm. In particular, any Dirichlet form gives rise to a sup-norm closable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Michael Hinz

Given a real representation of the Clifford algebra corresponding to $R^{p+q}$ with metric of signature $(p,q)$, we demonstrate the existence of two natural bilinear forms on the space of spinors. With the Clifford action of $k$-forms on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Eric O. Korman , George Sparling

In an earlier paper (math.SG/0110169), we introduced absolute gradings on the three-manifold invariants developed in math.SG/0101206 and math.SG/0105202. Coupled with the surgery long exact sequences, we obtain a number of three- and…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter S Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

A detailed version of preprint "Self-linking number of a real algebraic link" by the same author, alg-geom/9410030. For a nonsingular real algebraic curve in 3-dimensional projective space or 3-sphere, a new integer-valued characteristic is…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

The goal of this paper is to describe the structure of finite-dimensional semi-simple Leibniz algebras in characteristic zero. Our main tool in this endeavor are hemi-semidirect products. One of the major results of this paper is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-01-17 Jörg Feldvoss

We introduce a sl_2-invariant family of nonlinear vector fields with a non-semisimple triple zero singularity. In this paper we are concerned with characterization and normal form classification of these vector fields. We show that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-08 Majid Gazor , Fahimeh Mokhtari , Jan A. Sanders

We define a new product on orbits of pairs of flags in a vector space, using open orbits in certain varieties of pairs of flags. This new product defines an associative $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra, denoted by $G(n,r)$. We show that $G(n,r)$ is a…

表示论 · 数学 2012-07-31 Bernt Tore Jensen , Xiuping Su

Interior and exterior angle vectors of polytopes capture curvature information at faces of all dimensions and can be seen as metric variants of $f$-vectors. In this context, Gram's relation takes the place of the Euler--Poincar\'e relation…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-30 Spencer Backman , Sebastian Manecke , Raman Sanyal

Let $G$ be a simple, simply-connected complex algebraic group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, and $G/B$ the associated complete flag variety. The Hochschild cohomology $HH^\bullet(G/B)$ is a geometric invariant of the flag variety related…

表示论 · 数学 2025-01-17 Sam Jeralds

Given $\mathbb{F}_q$ the finite field with $q$ elements and an integer $n\geq 2$, a flag is a sequence of nested subspaces of $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ and a flag code is a nonempty set of flags. In this context, the distance between flags is the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Clementa Alonso-González , Miguel Ángel Navarro-Pérez , Xaro Soler-Escrivà

In this work we study, in greater detail than before, J.H. Conway's topographs for integral binary quadratic forms. These are trees in the plane with regions labeled by integers following a simple pattern. Each topograph can display the…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Cormac O'Sullivan

An algorithm is given for computing explicit formulas for the generators of relations among the invariant rational functions for vector-valued bilinear forms. These formulas have applications in the geometry of Riemannian submanifolds and…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Garrity , Zachary Grossman

We study Kirillov algebras attached to minuscule highest weight representations of semisimple Lie algebras. They can be viewed as equivariant cohomology algebras of partial flag varieties. Real structures on the varieties then induce…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Mischa Elkner

One of the most significant discrete invariants of a quadratic form $\phi$ over a field $k$ is its (full) splitting pattern, a finite sequence of integers which describes the possible isotropy behaviour of $\phi$ under scalar extension to…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Stephen Scully

The $q$-Whittaker function $W_\lambda(\mathbf{x};q)$ associated to a partition $\lambda$ is a $q$-analogue of the Schur function $s_\lambda(\mathbf{x})$, and is defined as the $t=0$ specialization of the Macdonald polynomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-11 Steven N. Karp , Hugh Thomas

We discuss criteria for the nonexistence, existence and computation of invariant algebraic surfaces for three-dimensional complex polynomial vector fields, thus transferring a classical problem of Poincar\'e from dimension two to dimension…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-30 Niclas Kruff , Jaume Llibre , Chara Pantazi , Sebastian Walcher