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Given a random time, we characterize the set of martingales for which the stopping theorems still hold. We also investigate how the stopping theorems are modified when we consider arbitrary random times. To this end, we introduce some…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-03 Ashkan Nikeghbali

Lecture notes for a master-level mathematics course on martingales and stochastic calculus, held at the University of Orl\'eans, France. With corrected exercises. Contents: Discrete-time martingales, stopping times, convergence theorems.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-12-31 Nils Berglund

Let the process Y(t) be a Skorohod integral process with respect to Brownian motion. We use a recent result by Tudor (2004), to prove that Y(t) can be represented as the limit of linear combinations of processes that are products of forward…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Giovanni Peccati , Michèle Thieullen , Ciprian A. Tudor

We introduce a new Gaussian process, a generalization of both fractional and subfractional Brownian motions, which could serve as a good model for a larger class of natural phenomena. We study its main stochastic properties and some…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-10 Mounir Zili

In the present article we provide existence, uniqueness and stability results under an exponential moments condition for quadratic semimartingale backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) having convex generators. We show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-07 Markus Mocha , Nicholas Westray

We give a collection of explicit sufficient conditions for the true martingale property of a wide class of exponentials of semimartingales. We express the conditions in terms of semimartingale characteristics. This turns out to be very…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2016-08-12 David Criens , Kathrin Glau , Zorana Grbac

A continuous-time particle system on the real line satisfying the branching property and an exponential integrability condition is called a branching L\'evy process, and its law is characterized by a triplet $(\sigma^2,a,\Lambda)$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-25 Bastien Mallein , Quan Shi

This article studies the quasi-stationary behaviour of absorbed one-dimensional diffusions. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the exponential convergence to a unique quasi-stationary distribution in total variation,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-03 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

In this paper we study the stochastic control problem of partially observed (multi-dimensional) stochastic system driven by both Brownian motions and fractional Brownian motions. In the absence of the powerful tool of Girsanov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-22 Yueyang Zheng , Yaozhong Hu

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new formalism for the deterministic analysis associated with backward stochastic differential equations driven by general c{\`a}dl{\`a}g martingales. When the martingale is a standard Brownian motion,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-25 Ismail Laachir , Francesco Russo

We investigate the rate functions that emerge in our previous works towards large deviation principle for the matrix liberation process driven by the unitary Brownian motion as well as the unitary Brownian motion itself. Our approach is…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Yoshimichi Ueda

An analogue of the Fourier transform will be introduced for all square integrable continuous martingale processes whose quadratic variation is deterministic. Using this transform we will formulate and prove a stochastic Heisenberg…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-18 C. Mueller , A. Stan

Stochastic differential equations and stochastic dynamics are good models to describe stochastic phenomena in real world. In this paper, we study N independent stochastic processes Xi(t) with real entries and the processes are determined by…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-07 Min Dai , Jinqiao Duan , Junjun Liao , Xiangjun Wang

This paper contributes to the study of relative martingales. Specifically, for a closed random set $H$, they are processes null on $H$ which decompose as $M=m+v$, where $m$ is a c\`adl\`ag uniformly integrable martingale and, $v$ is a…

We show that a pathwise stochastic integral with respect to fractional Brownian motion with an adapted integrand $g$ can have any prescribed distribution, moreover, we give both necessary and sufficient conditions when random variables can…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Yuliya Mishura , Georgiy Shevchenko , Esko Valkeila

We study integral representations of random variables with respect to general H\"older continuous processes and with respect to two particular cases; fractional Brownian motion and mixed fractional Brownian motion. We prove that arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-01 Georgiy Shevchenko , Lauri Viitasaari

We provide a simple proof, as well as several generalizations, of a recent result by Davis and Suh, characterizing a class of continuous submartingales and supermartingales that can be expressed in terms of a squared Brownian motion and of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-25 Giovanni Peccati , Marc Yor

An innovative extension of Geometric Brownian Motion model is developed by incorporating a weighting factor and a stochastic function modelled as a mixture of power and trigonometric functions. Simulations based on this Modified Brownian…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2015-07-09 Gurjeet Dhesi , Muhammad Bilal Shakeel , Ling Xiao

Some classes of increment martingales, and the corresponding localized classes, are studied. An increment martingale is indexed by the real line and its increment processes are martingales. We focus primarily on the behavior as time goes to…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Andreas Basse-O'Connor , Svend-Erik Graversen , Jan Pedersen

In this paper we present a dynamical system to generate Brownian motion based on the Langevin equation without stochastic term and using fractional derivatives, i.e., a deterministic Brownian motion model is proposed. The stochastic process…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 H. E. Gilardi-Velázquez , E. Campos-Cantón