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In this paper, some monotonicity and concavity results of several functions involving the psi and polygamma functions are proved, and then some known inequalities are extended and generalized.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-03 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

Talagrand observed that finiteness of $\mathbb{E}\, e^{\frac{1}{2}|\nabla f(X)|^{2}}$ implies finiteness of $\mathbb{E}\, e^{\, f(X)}$ where $X$ is the standard Gaussian vector in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $f$ is a smooth function with zero…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-23 Paata Ivanisvili , Ryan Russell

We consider iterated function systems on the real line that consist of continuous, piecewise linear functions. We show that typically the natural dimension of these systems changes continuously with respect to the parameters that define the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-09 R. D. Prokaj , P. Raith

We refine Epstein's method to prove joint concavity/convexity of matrix trace functions of Lieb type $\mathrm{Tr}\,f(\Phi(A^p)^{1/2}\Psi(B^q)\Phi(A^p)^{1/2})$ and symmetric (anti-) norm functions of the form…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-23 Fumio Hiai

Using a natural representation of a $1/s$-concave function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ as a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1},$ we derive a simple formula for the integral of its $s$-polar. This leads to convexity properties of the integral of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-10-06 Grigory Ivanov , Elisabeth M. Werner

Here we introduce a generalization of the exponential sampling series of optical physics and establish pointwise and uniform convergence theorem, also in a quantitative form. Moreover we compare the error of approximation for Mellin…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-03 Carlo Bardaro , Loris Faina , Ilaria Mantellini

We prove a logarithmic convexity result for exponentially weighted $L^2$-norms of solutions to electromagnetic Schr\"odinger equation, without needing to assume smallness of the magnetic potential. As a consequence, we can prove a unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-24 Juan Antonio Barcelo , Luca Fanelli , Susana Gutierrez , Alberto Ruiz , Mari Cruz Vilela

The article presents mathematical generalization of results which originated as solutions of practical problems, in particular, the modeling of transitional processes in electrical circuits and problems of resource allocation. However, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-11-27 Yuri Shestopaloff

The evaluation of a matrix exponential function is a classic problem of computational linear algebra. Many different methods have been employed for its numerical evaluation [Moler C and van Loan C 1978 SIAM Review 20 4], none of which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-18 D H Gebremedhin , C A Weatherford , X Zhang , A Wynn , G Tanaka

We provide a refined explicit estimate of exponential decay rate of underdamped Langevin dynamics in $L^2$ distance, based on a framework developed in [1]. To achieve this, we first prove a Poincar\'{e}-type inequality with Gibbs measure in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-25 Yu Cao , Jianfeng Lu , Lihan Wang

In this paper, we study power series with coefficients equal to a product of a generic sequence and an explicitly given function of a positive parameter expressible in terms of the Pochhammer symbols. Four types of such series are treated.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-12 Dmitrii Karp , Yi Zhang

We prove several extensions of the Erdos-Fuchs theorem.

数论 · 数学 2016-08-31 Li-Xia Dai , Hao Pan

An analytical expression for the self coherence function of a microcavity and partially coherent source is derived from first principles in terms of the component self coherence functions. Excellent agreement between the model and…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. F. Oulton , P. N. Stavrinou , G. Parry

We introduce a class of distributions originating from an exponential family and having a property related to the strict stability property. A characteristic function representation for this family is obtained and its properties are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-06-11 Lev B. Klebanov , Grigory Temnov

Functions that are piecewise defined are a common sight in mathematics while convexity is a property especially desired in optimization. Suppose now a piecewise-defined function is convex on each of its defining components - when can we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-08-19 Heinz H. Bauschke , Yves Lucet , Hung M. Phan

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of solutions to second-order elliptic equations with lower-order terms. In particular, we establish quantitative forms of the strong unique continuation property for solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Blair Davey

In this article we give a result obtained of an experimental way for the Euler totient function.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Martin Ruiz

We conjecture that the Parisi functional in the SK model is convex in the functional order parameter and prove a partial result that shows the convexity along one-sided directions. A consequence of this result is log-convexity of L_1 norm…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Dmitry Panchenko

Divergent solutions are ubiquitous with perturbation methods. We use continued function such as continued exponential to converge divergent series in perturbation approaches for energy eigenvalues of Helium, Stark effect and Zeeman effect…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Venkat Abhignan

In this paper, additional properties of the lower gamma functions and the error functions are introduced and proven. In particular, we prove interesting relations between the error functions and Laplace transform.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-17 Rami AlAhmad