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The phase diagram of the Heisenberg ferromagnetic model in the presence of a magnetic random field (we have used bimodal distribution) of spin S=1/2 (quantum case) and $S=\infty $ (classical case) on a simple cubic lattice is studied within…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Ricardo de Sousa , Douglas F. de Albuquerque , Alberto S. Arruda

The two-dimensional Falicov-Kimball (FK) model is analyzed using Monte Carlo method. In the case of concentrations of both itinerant and localized particles equal to 0.5 we determine temperature dependence of specific heat, charge density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maciej M. Maska , Katarzyna Czajka

In this paper we examine the behavior in temperature of the free energy on quantum systems in an arbitrary number of dimensions. We define from the free energy a function $C$ of the coupling constants and the temperature, which in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , Eduardo Fradkin

Spectrum shape measurements in nuclear $\beta$ decay can be used to test physics beyond the Standard Model with results being complementary to high-energy collider experiments. In particular, Beyond Standard Model sensitivity of the weak…

In this paper, we study a class of multilinear Gibbs measures with Hamiltonian given by a generalized $\mathrm{U}$-statistic and with a general base measure. Expressing the asymptotic free energy as an optimization problem over a space of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Sohom Bhattacharya , Nabarun Deb , Sumit Mukherjee

The field sweep rate (v=dH/dt) and temperature (T) dependence of the magnetization reversal of a single-chain magnet (SCM) is studied at low temperatures. As expected for a thermally activated process, the nucleation field (H_n) increases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Wernsdorfer , R. Clerac , C. Coulon , L. Lecren , H. Miyasaka

The dynamical steady state behaviour of the random field Ising ferromagnet swept by a propagating magnetic field wave is studied at zero temperature by Monte Carlo simulation in two dimensions. The distribution of the random field is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Muktish Acharyya

We study the final distribution of the winding numbers in a 1D superconducting ring that is quenched through its critical temperature in the absence of magnetic flux. The study is conducted using the stochastic time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Jorge Berger

We investigate a possibility of the "flatland scenario", in which the electroweak gauge symmetry is radiatively broken via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism starting from a completely flat Higgs potential at the Planck scale. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Michio Hashimoto , Satoshi Iso , Yuta Orikasa

We investigate a system of Brownian particles weakly bound by attractive parity-symmetric potentials that grow at large distances as $V(x) \sim |x|^\alpha$, with $0 < \alpha < 1$. The probability density function $P(x,t)$ at long times…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Lucianno Defaveri , Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

Due to remarkable advances in colloid synthesis techniques, systems of squares and cubes, once an academic abstraction for theorists and simulators, are nowadays an experimental reality. By means of a free minimization of the free-energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Belli , M. Dijkstra , R. van Roij

Applying the local density and dynamical mean field approximations to paramagnetic \gamma-iron we revisit the problem of theoretical description of magnetic properties in a wide temperature range. We show that contrary to \alpha-iron, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 P. A. Igoshev , A. V. Efremov , A. I. Poteryaev , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

In this article we prove that a classical $XY$ model subjected to weak i.i.d. random field pointing in a fixed direction exhibits residual magnetic order in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ and aligns perpendicular to the random field direction. The paper is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-30 Nicolas Crawford , Wioletta M. Ruszel

The temperature dependence of conductance resonances is used to measure the evolution with the magnetic field of the average level spacing $\Delta\epsilon$ of a droplet containing $\sim 30$ electrons created by lateral confinement of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Klein , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , C. de C. Chamon , M. A. Kastner

A diluted FCC magnet with modified long-range RKKY interaction and arbitrary Ising spin S is considered within two-sublattice model. In the molecular field approximation the Gibbs free-energy is derived, from which all magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak

A one dimensional experiment in granular dynamics is carried out to test the thermodynamic theory of weakly excited granular systems [Hayakawa and Hong, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 78}, 2764(1997)] where granular particles are treated as spinless…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Nathan C. Blanchard , Paul V. Quinn , Daniel Ou-Yang , Joseph Both , Daniel C. Hong

The large distance behaviors of the random field and random anisotropy Heisenberg models are studied with the functional renormalization group in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions. The random anisotropy model is found to have a phase with the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Feldman

For a random field on a general discrete set, we introduce a condition that the range of the correlation from each site is within a predefined compact set D. For such a random field omega defined on the model set Lambda that satisfies a…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-25 Yohji Akama , Shinji Iizuka

A novel mean-field approximation for quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) quantum magnets is formulated. Our new mean-field approach is based on the Bethe-type effective-field theory, where thermal and quantum fluctuations between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Synge Todo , Akira Shibasaki

The spatial distribution of electric current under magnetic field and the resultant orbital magnetism have been studied for two-dimensional electrons under a harmonic confining potential $V(\vecvar{r})=m \omega_0^2 r^2/2$ in various regimes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Ishikawa , H. Fukuyama