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We study the phase synchronization (PS) with type-II intermittency showing $\pm 2 \pi$ irregular phase jumping behavior before the PS transition occurs in a system of two coupled hyperchaotic R\"{o}ssler oscillators. The behavior is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Inbo Kim , Chil-Min Kim , Won-Ho Kye , Young-Jai Park

Metastability in open system dynamics describes the phenomena of initial relaxation to longlived metastable states before decaying to the asymptotic stable states. It has been predicted in continuous-time stochastic dynamics of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Yuan-De Jin , Chu-Dan Qiu , Wen-Long Ma

By applying renormalization group method to the bosonized Hamiltonian of two-coupled chains with repulsive intrachain interaction, we have examined a role of backward scattering with a spin-anisotropy which competes with interchain hopping.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Yoshikazu Suzumura

We consider a damped $\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain, driven at one boundary subjected to stochastic noise. It is shown that, for a fixed driving amplitude and frequency, increasing the noise intensity, the system's energy resonantly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 George Miloshevich , Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo

The large increase in voltage noise, commonly observed in the vicinity of the peak-effect in superconductors, is ascribed to a novel noise mechanism. A strongly pinned metastable disordered vortex phase, which is randomly generated at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Paltiel , G. Jung , Y. Myasoedov , M. L. Rappaport , E. Zeldov , M. J. Higgins , S. Bhattacharya

When an oscillator switches abruptly between different frequencies, there is some ambiguity in deciding how the system should be modelled at the switch. Here we describe two seemingly natural models of a switch in a simple…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-28 Carles Bonet , Mike R. Jeffrey , Pau Martín , Josep M. Olm

We examine examples of weakly nonlinear systems whose steady states undergo a bifurcation with increasing forcing, such that a forced subsystem abruptly ceases to absorb additional energy, instead diverting it into an initially quiescent,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-15 H. G. Wood , A. Roman , J. A. Hanna

Small noise can induce rare transitions between metastable states, which can be characterized by Maximum Likelihood Paths (MLPs). Nongradient systems contrast gradient systems in that MLP does not have to cross the separatrix at a saddle…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-17 Molei Tao

We investigate the dynamical properties of low dimensional systems, driven by external noise sources. Specifically we consider a resistively shunted Josephson junction and a one dimensional quantum liquid in a commensurate lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eugene Demler , Thierry Giamarchi , Ehud Altman

We investigate the transient nonequilibrium dynamics of a molecular junction biased by a finite voltage and strongly coupled to internal vibrational degrees of freedom. Using two different, numerical exact techniques, diagrammatic Monte…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Klaus Ferdinand Albrecht , Haobin Wang , Lothar Muehlbacher , Michael Thoss , Andreas Komnik

We discuss activated escape from a metastable state of a system driven by a time-periodic force. We show that the escape probabilities can be changed very strongly even by a comparatively weak force. In a broad parameter range, the…

This thesis develops exact analytical tools to study strongly correlated stochastic systems, with a focus on extreme value statistics, gap statistics, and full counting statistics in multi-particle processes. A central contribution is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Marco Biroli

Motivated by experiments on sheared suspensions that show a transition between ordered and disordered phases, we here study the long-time behavior of a sheared and overdamped 2-d system of particles interacting by repulsive forces. As a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Jens C. Pfeifer , Tobias Bischoff , Georg Ehlers , Bruno Eckhardt

In this article, we study the dynamics of a nonlinear system governed by an ordinary differential equation under the combined influence of fast periodic sampling with period $\delta$ and small jump noise of size $\varepsilon, 0<…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-28 Shivam Singh Dhama

We investigate the long time behavior of a pinned chain of $2N+1$ oscillators, indexed by $x \in\{-N,\ldots, N\}$. The system is subjected to an external driving force on the particle at $x=0$, of period $\theta=2\pi/\omega$, and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Pedro L. Garrido , Tomasz Komorowski , Joel L. Lebowitz , Stefano Olla

We study the synchronization phenomena in a system of globally coupled oscillators with time delay in the coupling. The self-consistency equations for the order parameter are derived, which depend explicitly on the amount of delay. Analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , H. J. Kim , D. Kim , H. Hong

We study the metastable behavior of diffusion processes in narrow tube domains, where the metastability is induced by entropic barriers. We identify a sequence of characteristic time scales $\{T_\epsilon^i\}_{1 \leq i \leq \abs{V'}}$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Wen-Tai Hsu

Synchronization resulting in unified collective behavior of the individual elements of a system that are weakly coupled to each other has long fascinated scientists. Examples range from the periodic oscillation of coupled pendulum clocks to…

The collective behavior of the ensembles of coupled nonlinear oscillator is one of the most interesting and important problems in modern nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, we study rotational dynamics, in particular space-time structures,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 V. O. Munyaev , D. S. Khorkin , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov

We consider networks of coupled stochastic oscillators. When coupled we find strong collective oscillations, while each unit remains stochastic. In the limit (N\to \infty) we derive a system of integro-delay equations and show analytically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Naundorf , T. Prager , L. Schimansky-Geier
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