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相关论文: SOM-based algorithms for qualitative variables

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The Kohonen algorithm (SOM, Kohonen,1984, 1995) is a very powerful tool for data analysis. It was originally designed to model organized connections between some biological neural networks. It was also immediately considered as a very good…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Marie Cottrell , Patrick Letrémy

Determining the number of clusters in a dataset is a fundamental issue in data clustering. Many methods have been proposed to solve the problem of selecting the number of clusters, considering it to be a problem with regard to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ryosuke Motegi , Yoichi Seki

In many real world applications, data cannot be accurately represented by vectors. In those situations, one possible solution is to rely on dissimilarity measures that enable sensible comparison between observations. Kohonen's…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-09-24 Brieuc Conan-Guez , Fabrice Rossi , Aïcha El Golli

Kohonen Maps, aka. Self-organizing maps (SOMs) are neural networks that visualize a high-dimensional feature space on a low-dimensional map. While SOMs are an excellent tool for data examination and exploration, they inherently cause a loss…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Simon Linke , Tim Ziemer

This paper adopts and adapts Kohonen's standard Self-Organizing Map (SOM) for exploratory temporal structure analysis. The Self-Organizing Time Map (SOTM) implements SOM-type learning to one-dimensional arrays for individual time units,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Peter Sarlin

Many data analysis methods cannot be applied to data that are not represented by a fixed number of real values, whereas most of real world observations are not readily available in such a format. Vector based data analysis methods have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-09-25 Aïcha El Golli , Fabrice Rossi , Brieuc Conan-Guez , Yves Lechevallier

This paper shows how to use the Kohonen algorithm to represent multidimensional data, by exploiting the self-organizing property. It is possible to get such maps as well for quantitative variables as for qualitative ones, or for a mixing of…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Marie Cottrell , SmaÏl Ibbou , Patrick Letrémy , Patrick Rousset

There is an increasing demand for scalable algorithms capable of clustering and analyzing large time series datasets. The Kohonen self-organizing map (SOM) is a type of unsupervised artificial neural network for visualizing and clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Ali Javed , Donna M. Rizzo , Byung Suk Lee , Robert Gramling

The problem of data clustering is one of the most important in data analysis. It can be problematic when dealing with experimental data characterized by measurement uncertainties and errors. Our paper proposes a recursive scheme for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Alicja Miniak-Górecka , Krzysztof Podlaski , Tomasz Gwizdałła

Self-organizing maps (SOMs) are a technique that has been used with high-dimensional data vectors to develop an archetypal set of states (nodes) that span, in some sense, the high-dimensional space. Noteworthy applications include weather…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-23 Huiyan Sang , Alan E. Gelfand , Chris Lennard , Gabriele Hegerl , Bruce Hewitson

Image feature classification is a challenging problem in many computer vision applications, specifically, in the fields of remote sensing, image analysis and pattern recognition. In this paper, a novel Self Organizing Map, termed improved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 M. Abdelsamea , Marghny H. Mohamed , Mohamed Bamatraf

In some applications and in order to address real world situations better, data may be more complex than simple vectors. In some examples, they can be known through their pairwise dissimilarities only. Several variants of the Self…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-01-03 Madalina Olteanu , Nathalie Villa-Vialaneix , Marie Cottrell

The self-organizing map is an unsupervised neural network which is widely used for data visualisation and clustering in the field of chemometrics. The classical Kohonen algorithm that computes self-organizing maps is suitable only for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-14 Sara Rejeb , Catherine Duveau , Tabea Rebafka

Self-Organizing Map algorithms have been used for almost 40 years across various application domains such as biology, geology, healthcare, industry and humanities as an interpretable tool to explore, cluster and visualize high-dimensional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Florent Forest , Mustapha Lebbah , Hanane Azzag , Jérôme Lacaille

Self-organizing map(SOM) have been widely applied in clustering, this paper focused on centroids of clusters and what they reveal. When the input vectors consists of time, latitude and longitude, the map can be strongly linked to physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Yu Ding

In this paper, a new implementation of the adaptation of Kohonen self-organising maps (SOM) to dissimilarity matrices is proposed. This implementation relies on the branch and bound principle to reduce the algorithm running time. An…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-02-05 Brieuc Conan-Guez , Fabrice Rossi

A Parallel Self-Organizing Map (Parallel-SOM) is proposed to modify Kohonen's SOM in parallel computing environment. In this model, two separate layers of neurons are connected together. The number of neurons in both layers and connections…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li Weigang

The processing of data which contain missing values is a complicated and always awkward problem, when the data come from real-world contexts. In applications, we are very often in front of observations for which all the values are not…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-10-04 Marie Cottrell , Patrick Letrémy

Neural network algorithms have been recently applied to construct Parton Distribution Function (PDF) parametrizations which provide an alternative to standard global fitting procedures. We propose a technique based on an interactive neural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 J. Carnahan , H. Honkanen , S. Liuti , Y. Loitiere , P. R. Reynolds

Relations between categorical variables can be analyzed conveniently by multiple correspondence analysis (MCA). %It is well suited to discover relations that may exist between categories of different variables. The graphical representation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-11 Patrick J. F. Groenen , Julie Josse
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