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We present a taxonomy of the variability mechanisms offered by modeling languages. The definition of a formal language encompasses a syntax and a semantic domain as well as the mapping that relates them, thus language variabilities are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Maria Victoria Cengarle , Hans Grönninger , Bernhard Rumpe

Krebs et al. (2007) gave a characterization of the complexity class TC0 as the class of languages recognized by a certain class of typed monoids. The notion of typed monoid was introduced to extend methods of algebraic automata theory to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Anuj Dawar , Aidan T. Evans

For a relational Horn theory $\mathbb{T}$, we provide useful sufficient conditions for the exponentiability of objects and morphisms in the category $\mathbb{T}\text{-}\mathsf{Mod}$ of $\mathbb{T}$-models; well-known examples of such…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-08-16 Jason Parker

We deal with first-order definability in the substructure ordering $(\mathcal{D}; \sqsubseteq)$ of finite directed graphs. In two papers, the author has already investigated the first-order language of the embeddability ordering $(…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-22 Ádám Kunos

Modal logic is a paradigm for several useful and applicable formal systems in computer science. It generally retains the low complexity of classical propositional logic, but notable exceptions exist in the domains of description, temporal,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Davide Bresolin , Emilio Muñoz-Velasco , Guido Sciavicco

We develop an algebraic language theory based on the notion of an Eilenberg--Moore algebra. In comparison to previous such frameworks the main contribution is the support for algebras with infinitely many sorts and the connection to logic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Achim Blumensath

We introduce some notions of invariant elementary definability which extend the notions of first-order order-invariant definability, and, more generally, definability invariant with respect to arbitrary numerical relations. In particular,…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-17 Steven Lindell , Henry Towsner , Scott Weinstein

In this article we study linear temporal logics with team semantics (TeamLTL) that are novel logics for defining hyperproperties. We define Kamp-type translations of these logics into fragments of first-order team logic and second-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Juha Kontinen , Max Sandström

We examine the class of languages that can be defined entirely in terms of provability in an extension of the sorted type theory (Ty_n) by embedding the logic of phonologies, without introduction of special types for syntactic entities.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-02-28 Victor Gluzberg

We define compact automata and show that every language has a unique minimal compact automaton. We also define recognition of languages by compact left semitopological monoids and construct the analogue of the syntactic monoid in this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 Benjamin Steinberg

Traditional approaches to semantic polarity in computational linguistics treat sentiment as a unidimensional scale, overlooking the multidimensional structure of language. This work introduces TOPol (Topic-Orientation POLarity), a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Gabin Taibi , Lucia Gomez

We study expressibility in infinitary languages of the modal operators associated with satisfiability of sentences of these languages in submodels and extensions of models. We give a syntactic criterion for expressibility in finitary…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Nikolai L. Poliakov , Denis I. Saveliev

Understanding and attributing mental states, known as Theory of Mind (ToM), emerges as a fundamental capability for human social reasoning. While Large Language Models (LLMs) appear to possess certain ToM abilities, the mechanisms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Wentao Zhu , Zhining Zhang , Yizhou Wang

In this paper, we propose a first-order ontology for generalized stratified order structure. We then classify the models of the theory using model-theoretic techniques. An ontology mapping from this ontology to the core theory of Process…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-07-17 Dai Tri Man Le

I examine how terminological languages can be used to manage linguistic data during NL research and development. In particular, I consider the lexical semantics task of characterizing semantic verb classes and show how the language can be…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Pamela W. Jordan

Topological models of empirical and formal inquiry are increasingly prevalent. They have emerged in such diverse fields as domain theory [1, 16], formal learning theory [18], epistemology and philosophy of science [10, 15, 8, 9, 2],…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Konstantin Genin , Kevin T. Kelly

In probabilistic transition systems, behavioural metrics provide a more fine-grained and stable measure of system equivalence than crisp notions of bisimilarity. They correlate strongly to quantitative probabilistic logics, and in fact the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Paul Wild , Lutz Schröder , Dirk Pattinson , Barbara König

We consider a language together with the subword relation, the cover relation, and regular predicates. For such structures, we consider the extension of first-order logic by threshold- and modulo-counting quantifiers. Depending on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Dietrich Kuske , Georg Zetzsche

We define and study Noetherian topologies for spaces of infinite sets, and infinite words. In each case, we also obtain S-representations, namely, computable presentations of the sobrifications of those spaces.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-23 Jean Goubault-Larrecq

We extend the logical categories framework to first order modal logic. In our modal categories, modal operators are applied directly to subobjects and interact with the background factorization system. We prove a Joyal-style representation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Silvio Ghilardi , Jérémie Marquès