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Given a non-variational system of differential equations, the simplest way of turning it into a variational one is by adding a correction term. In the paper, we propose a way of obtaining such a correction term, based on the so-called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Nicoleta Voicu , Demeter Krupka

We calculate the one-loop electron self-energy correction of order $\alpha\,(Z\,\alpha)^5$ to the bound electron $g$ factor. Our result is in agreement with the extrapolated numerical value and paves the way for the calculation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Krzysztof Pachucki , Mariusz Puchalski

This article presents a novel approach to enhance the accuracy of classical quadrature rules by incorporating correction terms. The proposed method is particularly effective when the position of an isolated discontinuity in the function and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Shipra Mahata , Samala Rathan , Juan Ruiz-Álvarez , Dionisio F. Yáñez

We describe a numerical technique to compute the equilibrium measure, in logarithmic potential theory, living on the attractor of Iterated Function Systems composed of one-dimensional affine maps. This measure is obtained as the limit of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-20 Giorgio Mantica

Using combinatorial techniques, we derive a recurrence identity that expresses an exponential power sum with negative powers in terms of another exponential power sum with positive powers. Consequently, we derive a formula for the power sum…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-23 Neha Elizabeth Thomas , K Vishnu Namboothiri

What is computable with limited resources? How can we verify the correctness of computations? How to measure computational power with precision? Despite the immense scientific and engineering progress in computing, we still have only…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Attila Egri-Nagy

We investigate some relations between number theory and spectral measures related to the harmonic analysis of a Cantor set. Specifically, we explore ways to determine when an odd natural number $m$ generates a complete or incomplete Fourier…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-11 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Isabelle Kraus

The combination of continuum Many-Body Quantum physics and Monte Carlo methods provide a powerful and well established approach to first principles calculations for large systems. Replacing the exact solution of the problem with a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 J. R. Trail

This is an erratum to an earlier paper, "Generalizations of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem." An error in the statement of one of the theorems is corrected.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-25 John Franks

We report on the first results for the second-order perturbation theory correction to the ground-state energy of a nuclear many-body system in a continuum quantum Monte Carlo calculation. Second-order (and higher) perturbative corrections…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Ryan Curry , Joel E. Lynn , Kevin E. Schmidt , Alexandros Gezerlis

We examinate, formalize and extend the reasoning behind the Cantor's first diagonal argument, obtaining a simple closed-form expression for a bijection between $\mathbb{N}^k$ and $\mathbb{N}$.

逻辑 · 数学 2013-05-21 João Alves Silva Júnior

We derive the Cardano formula of cubic equations by completing the cube, and provide radical solutions to some algebraic equations of higher degree by completing powers. The main idea of completing powers arises from Harrison's center…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-14 Hua-Lin Huang , Shengyuan Ruan , Xiaodan Xu , Yu Ye

It is argued that, contrary to conventional wisdom, no trustworthy universal self-force/radiative corrections to the Lorentz force equation, can be derived from the basic tenets of classical electrodynamics. This concords with the apparent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Yehonatan Knoll

What is the computational power of a quantum computer? We show that determining the output of a quantum computation is equivalent to counting the number of solutions to an easily computed set of polynomials defined over the finite field…

Channel capacity describes the size of the nearly ideal channels, which can be obtained from many uses of a given channel, using an optimal error correcting code. In this paper we collect and compare minor and major variations in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dennis Kretschmann , Reinhard F Werner

Cantor's ternary function is generalized to arbitrary base-change functions in non-integer bases. Some of them share the curious properties of Cantor's function, while others behave quite differently.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-06 Claudio Baiocchi , Vilmos Komornik , Paola Loreti

We perturb a real matrix $A$ of full column rank, and derive lower bounds for the smallest singular values of the perturbed matrix, in terms of normwise absolute perturbations. Our bounds, which extend existing lower-order expressions,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-22 Christos Boutsikas , Petros Drineas , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

We obtain nontrivial bounds for character sums with multiplicative and additive characters over finite fields over elements with restricted coordinate expansion. In particular, we obtain a nontrivial estimate for such a sum over a finite…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Siddharth Iyer , Igor Shparlinski

A mathematical framework is proposed for the "big bang". It starts with some Cantor set and assumes the existence of a transformation from that set to the continuum set used in conventional physical theories like general relativity and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-05 H. Tasso

In 1984, K. Mahler asked how well elements in the Cantor middle third set can be approximated by rational numbers from that set, and by rational numbers outside of that set. We consider more general missing digit sets $C$ and construct…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Damien Roy , Johannes Schleischitz