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For a commutative ring $R$ with identity, a Specker $R$-algebra is a commutative unital $R$-algebra generated by a Boolean algebra of idempotents, each nonzero element of which is faithful. Such algebras have arisen in the study of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-29 Guram Bezhanishvili , Patrick J. Morandi , Bruce Olberding

Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces are elucidated without assuming prior familiarity with Hilbert spaces. Compared with extant pedagogic material, greater care is placed on motivating the definition of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-11-06 Jonathan H. Manton , Pierre-Olivier Amblard

A convenient technique for proving kernel theorems for (LF)-spaces (countable inductive limits of Frechet spaces)is developed. The proposed approach is based on introducing a suitable modification of the functor of the completed inductive…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. G. Smirnov

The theory of positive kernels and associated reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, especially in the setting of holomorphic functions, has been an important tool for the last several decades in a number of areas of complex analysis and…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-02-03 Joseph A. Ball , Gregory Marx , Victor Vinnikov

In this article, we consider flat and curved Riemannian symmetric spaces in the complex case and we study their basic integral kernels, in potential and spherical analysis: heat, Newton, Poisson kernels and spherical functions, i.e. the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-22 P. Graczyk , P. Sawyer

The purpose of this paper is to study algebras of singular integral operators on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and nilpotent Lie groups that arise when one considers the composition of Calder\'on-Zygmund operators with different homogeneities, such as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-19 Alexander Nagel , Fulvio Ricci , Elias M. Stein , Stephen Wainger

A multidimensional extremal problem in the idempotent algebra setting is considered which consists in minimizing a nonlinear functional defined on a finite-dimensional semimodule over an idempotent semifield. The problem integrates two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-25 Nikolai Krivulin

We study the nuclearity of the Gelfand-Shilov spaces $\mathcal{S}^{(\mathfrak{M})}_{(\mathscr{W})}$ and $\mathcal{S}^{\{\mathfrak{M}\}}_{\{\mathscr{W}\}}$, defined via a weight (multi-)sequence system $\mathfrak{M}$ and a weight function…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-19 Andreas Debrouwere , Lenny Neyt , Jasson Vindas

Algebraic quantum field theory is an approach to relativistic quantum physics, notably the theory of elementary particles, which complements other modern developments in this field. It is particularly powerful for structural analysis but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz

Low-rank approximation of kernels is a fundamental mathematical problem with widespread algorithmic applications. Often the kernel is restricted to an algebraic variety, e.g., in problems involving sparse or low-rank data. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Jason M. Altschuler , Pablo A. Parrilo

An approach to schedule development in project management is developed within the framework of idempotent algebra. The approach offers a way to represent precedence relationships among activities in projects as linear vector equations in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-25 Nikolai Krivulin

Using the syzygy method, established in our earlier paper, we characterize the combinatorial stratification of the variety of two-dimensional real generic algebras. We show that there exist exactly three different homotopic types of such…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-12 Yakov Krasnov , Vladimir G. Tkachev

This work aims to prove that the classical Gaussian kernel, when defined on a non-Euclidean symmetric space, is never positive-definite for any choice of parameter. To achieve this goal, the paper develops new geometric and analytical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Nathael Da Costa , Cyrus Mostajeran , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Salem Said

We examine the quantum symmetric and exterior algebras of finite-dimensional \uqg-modules first systematically studied by Berenstein and Zwicknagl, and resolve some questions that they raised. We show that the difference (in the…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-12-06 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Matthew Tucker-Simmons

We point out that some of the proposed generalized/modified uncertainty principles originate from solvable, or nilpotent at appropriate limits, "deformations" of Lie algebras. We briefly comment on formal aspects related to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

The notions of idempotental identities and axial identities of axial algebras are introduced, in order to understand better some theorems of J.~Desmet, I.~Gorshkov, S.~Shpectorov, and A.~Staroletov about solid subalgebras; this approach…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-24 Louis Halle Rowen

Many problems in optimization theory are strongly nonlinear in the traditional sense but possess a hidden linear structure over suitable idempotent semirings. After an overview of `Idempotent Mathematics' with an emphasis on matrix theory,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Andrei Sobolevskii

Integral transform approaches are numerous in many fields of physics, but in most cases limited to the use of the Laplace kernel. However, it is well known that the inversion of the Laplace transform is very problematic, so that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G Orlandini , W Leidemann , V D Efros , N Barnea

In a digraph, a kernel is a subset of vertices that is both independent and absorbing. Kernels have important applications in combinatorics and outside. Kernels do not always exist and finding sufficient conditions ensuring their existence…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-05 Hélène Langlois , Frédéric Meunier

A complete system of primitive pairwise orthogonal idempotents for cyclotomic Hecke algebras is constructed by consecutive evaluations of a rational function in several variables on quantum contents of multi-tableaux. This function is a…

表示论 · 数学 2014-04-03 Oleg V. Ogievetsky , Loïc Poulain d'Andecy