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Quadratic irrationals posses a periodic continued fraction expansion. Much less is known about cubic irrationals. We do not even know if the partial quotients are bounded, even though extensive computations suggest they might follow…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-02 Mitja Lakner , Peter Petek , Marjeta Škapin Rugelj

We show that for every $\varepsilon>0$ there is an absolute constant $c(\varepsilon)>0$ such that the following is true. The union of any $n$ arithmetic progressions, each of length $n$, with pairwise distinct differences must consist of at…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-15 Shoni Gilboa , Rom Pinchasi

It is shown that, given any (n-1)-dimensional lattice L, there is a vector v in Z^n such that the projection of Z^n onto v^perp is arbitrarily close to L. The problem arises in attempting to find the largest cylinder anchored at two points…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-17 N. J. A. Sloane , Vinay A. Vaishampayan , Sueli I. R. Costa

We give a proof of the $A_2$ conjecture in geometrically doubling metric spaces (GDMS), i.e. a metric space where one can fit not more than a fixed amount of disjoint balls of radius $r$ in a ball of radius $2r$. Our proof consists of three…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-11 Fedor Nazarov , Alexander Reznikov , Alexander Volberg

Two lattice points are visible to one another if there exist no other lattice points on the line segment connecting them. In this paper we study convex lattice polygons that contain a lattice point such that all other lattice points in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-19 Ralph Morrison , Ayush Kumar Tewari

A sequence of rational points on an algebraic planar curve is said to form an $r$-geometric progression sequence if either the abscissae or the ordinates of these points form a geometric progression sequence with ratio $r$. In this work, we…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-09 Gamze Savaş Çelik , Mohammad Sadek , Gökhan Soydan

We prove a general result on completing objects similar to Latin rectangles in which the number of occurrences of each symbol is prescribed, each cell contains multiple symbols, and no cell contains repeated symbols. This generalizes…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-16 Amin Bahmanian

We give mean square bounds for the remainder in the lattice point counting problem, counting the number of lattice points in a large ball in $\mathbb{R}^d$, when averaged over families of shears of the lattice.

数论 · 数学 2015-12-21 Dubi Kelmer

Many questions in number theory concern the nonvanishing of determinants of square matrices of logarithms (complex or p-adic) of algebraic numbers. We present a new conjecture that states that if such a matrix has vanishing determinant,…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-16 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde

We study the smallest, as well as the largest numbers of congruences of lattices of an arbitrary finite cardinality $n$. Continuing the work of Freese and Cz\' edli, we prove that the third, fourth and fifth largest numbers of congruences…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-01-22 J\' ulia Kulin , Claudia Mureşan

We count the number of lattice paths lying under a cyclically shifting piecewise linear boundary of varying slope. Our main result extends well known enumerative formulae concerning lattice paths, and its derivation involves a classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-20 J. Irving , A. Rattan

We present some results about the number of rational points on a certain family of curves defined over a finite field. In a small number of cases the curves have more rational points than expected. Fibonacci numbers make an appearance, as…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-04 Robin Chapman , Gary McGuire

We prove that a simple random walk on quasi-transitive graphs with the volume growth being faster than any polynomial of degree 4 has a.s. infinitely many cut times, and hence infinitely many cutpoints. This confirms a conjecture raised by…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-08 He Song , Kainan Xiang

We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

In this paper, we study $k$-term arithmetic progressions $N, N+d, ..., N+(k-1)d$ of powerful numbers. Under the $abc$-conjecture, we obtain $d \gg_\epsilon N^{1/2 - \epsilon}$. On the other hand, there exist infinitely many $3$-term…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Tsz Ho Chan

In this note we classify all triples (a,b,i) such that there is a convex lattice polygon P with area a, and b respectively i lattice points on the boundary respectively in the interior. The crucial lemma for the classification is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Haase , Josef Schicho

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be a finite set of integer points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which we assume has many symmetries, and let $P\in\mathbb{R}^d$ be a fixed point. We calculate the distances from $P$ to the points in $\mathcal{S}$ and compare the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-28 Jack Anderson , Cristian Cobeli , Alexandru Zaharescu

Linnik proved in the late 1950's the equidistribution of integer points on large spheres under a congruence condition. The congruence condition was lifted in 1988 by Duke (building on a break-through by Iwaniec) using completely different…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Menny Aka , Manfred Einsiedler , Uri Shapira

We conjecture recurrence relations satisfied by the degrees of some linearizable lattice equations. This helps to prove linear growth of these equations. We then use these recurrences to search for lattice equations that have linear growth…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Dinh T Tran , John A G Roberts

We present a natural reverse Minkowski-type inequality for lattices, which gives upper bounds on the number of lattice points in a Euclidean ball in terms of sublattice determinants, and conjecture its optimal form. The conjecture exhibits…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-23 Daniel Dadush , Oded Regev