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Grammar based compression, where one replaces a long string by a small context-free grammar that generates the string, is a simple and powerful paradigm that captures many popular compression schemes. In this paper, we present a novel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-10-30 Philip Bille , Gad M. Landau , Rajeev Raman , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti , Oren Weimann

Large-scale generalized linear array models (GLAMs) can be challenging to fit. Computation and storage of its tensor product design matrix can be impossible due to time and memory constraints, and previously considered design matrix free…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-09-05 Adam Lund , Martin Vincent , Niels Richard Hansen

We consider the problem of enumerating, for a given directed graph $G=(V,E)$ and a node $r\in V$, all directed spanning trees of $G$ rooted at $r$. For undirected graphs, the corresponding problem of enumerating all spanning trees has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Paweł Gawrychowski , Marcin Knapik

Okada and Stembridge's Pfaffian formula for the enumeration of families of nonintersecting paths with fixed starting points and unfixed ending points has been widely used to resolve many challenging problems in enumerative combinatorics. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-19 Seok Hyun Byun

The linear induced matching width (LMIM-width) of a graph is a width parameter defined by using the notion of branch-decompositions of a set function on ternary trees. In this paper we study output-polynomial enumeration algorithms on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Petr A. Golovach , Pinar Heggernes , Mamadou Moustapha Kanté , Dieter Kratsch , Sigve H. Sæther , Yngve Villanger

We propose a recursive lattice reduction framework for finding short non-zero vectors or dense sublattices of a lattice. The framework works by recursively searching for dense sublattices of dense sublattices (or their duals) with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Divesh Aggarwal , Thomas Espitau , Spencer Peters , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

We present a general framework for designing efficient algorithms for unsupervised learning problems, such as mixtures of Gaussians and subspace clustering. Our framework is based on a meta algorithm that learns arithmetic circuits in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Pritam Chandra , Ankit Garg , Neeraj Kayal , Kunal Mittal , Tanmay Sinha

Let $G$ be an edge-weighted directed graph with $n$ vertices embedded on an orientable surface of genus $g$. We describe a simple deterministic lexicographic perturbation scheme that guarantees uniqueness of minimum-cost flows and shortest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Jeff Erickson , Kyle Fox , Luvsandondov Lkhamsuren

Given the finite set of $n_1 \cdot n_2 \cdot \ldots \cdot n_k$ points $G_{n_1,n_2,\ldots,n_k} \subset \mathbb{R}^k$ such that $n_k \geq \cdots \geq n_2 \geq n_1 \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, we introduce a new algorithm, called M$\Lambda$I, which…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-02 Marco Ripà

We propose an efficient algorithm for matching two correlated Erd\H{o}s--R\'enyi graphs with $n$ vertices whose edges are correlated through a latent vertex correspondence. When the edge density $q= n^{- \alpha+o(1)}$ for a constant $\alpha…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Jian Ding , Zhangsong Li

This paper studies the problem of enumerating all maximal collinear subsets of size at least three in a given set of $n$ points. An algorithm for this problem, besides solving degeneracy testing and the exact fitting problem, can also help…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Ali Gholami Rudi , Raimi Ayinde Rufai

For some typical and widely used non-convex half-quadratic regularization models and the Ambrosio-Tortorelli approximate Mumford-Shah model, based on the Kurdyka-\L ojasiewicz analysis and the recent nonconvex proximal algorithms, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-30 Shengxiang Deng , Ismail Ben Ayed , Hongpeng Sun

Given an undirected bipartite graph $G=(A \cup B, E)$, a many-to-many matching (MM) in $G$ matches each vertex $v$ in $A$ (resp. $B$) to at least one vertex in $B$ (resp. $A$). In this paper, we consider the limited-capacity many-to-many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Fatemeh Rajabi-Alni , Behrouz Minaei-Bidgoli

In this work, we propose a framework that constructs reduced order models for nonlinear structural mechanics in a nonintrusive fashion, and can handle large scale simulations. We identify three steps that are carried out separately in time,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Fabien Casenave , Nissrine Akkari , Felipe Bordeu , Christian Rey , David Ryckelynck

In this paper, we give a faster width-dependent algorithm for mixed packing-covering LPs. Mixed packing-covering LPs are fundamental to combinatorial optimization in computer science and operations research. Our algorithm finds a $1+\eps$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-15 Digvijay Boob , Saurabh Sawlani , Di Wang

We propose a novel algorithm for enumerating and listing all minimal cutsets of a given graph. It is known that this problem is NP-hard. We use connectivity properties of a given graph to develop an algorithm with reduced complexity for…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ahmad R. Sharafat , Omid R. Ma'rouzi

Laman graphs model planar frameworks which are rigid for a general choice of distances between the vertices. There are finitely many ways, up to isometries, to realize a Laman graph in the plane. In a recent paper we provide a recursion…

Least squares form one of the most prominent classes of optimization problems, with numerous applications in scientific computing and data fitting. When such formulations aim at modeling complex systems, the optimization process must…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-31 E. Bergou , Y. Diouane , V. Kungurtsev , C. W. Royer

We propose a general random subspace framework for unconstrained nonconvex optimization problems that requires a weak probabilistic assumption on the subspace gradient, which we show to be satisfied by various random matrix ensembles, such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-21 Coralia Cartis , Jaroslav Fowkes , Zhen Shao

Given an undirected, weighted graph, the minimum spanning tree (MST) is a tree that connects all of the vertices of the graph with minimum sum of edge weights. In real world applications, network designers often seek to quickly find a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 David A. Bader , Paul Burkhardt