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The van der Waerden's theorem reads that an equilateral pentagon in Euclidean 3-space $\Bbb E^3$ with all diagonals of the same length is necessarily planar and its vertex set coincides with the vertex set of some convex regular pentagon.…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-12 Victor Alexandrov

We study the geometry of the triplectic quantization of gauge theories. We show that underlying the triplectic geometry is a Kaehler manifold N endowed with a pair of transversal polarizations. The antibrackets can be brought to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M A Grigoriev , A M Semikhatov

This article reports the occurrence of binary quadratic forms in primitive Pythagorean triangles and their geometric interpretation. In addition to the well-known fact that the hypotenuse, z, of a right triangle, with sides of integral…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-02-23 J. A. Perez

We enumerate all dissections of an equilateral triangle into smaller equilateral triangles up to size 20, where each triangle has integer side lengths. A perfect dissection has no two triangles of the same side, counting up- and…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-06 Ales Drapal , Carlo Hamalainen

The classic trisecant lemma states that if $X$ is an integral curve of $\PP^3$ then the variety of trisecants has dimension one, unless the curve is planar and has degree at least 3, in which case the variety of trisecants has dimension 2.…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-05 J. Y. Kaminski , A. Kanel-Belov , M. Teicher

We investigate integer numbers which possess at the same time the properties to be triangulars and squares, that are, numbers $a$ for which do exist integers $m$ and $n$ such that $ a = n^2 = \frac{m \cdot (m+1)}{2} $. In particular, we are…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-21 Fabio Roman

Metric embeddings traditionally study how to map $n$ items to a target metric space such that distance lengths are not heavily distorted; but what if we only care to preserve the relative order of the distances (and not their length)? In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Vaggos Chatziafratis , Piotr Indyk

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

In this paper we describe a procedure for calculating the number of regular octahedrons that have vertices with coordinates in the set {0,1,...,n}. As a result, we introduce a new sequence in ``The Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences"…

数论 · 数学 2010-07-12 Eugen J. Ionascu

We describe the set of possible vector valued side lengths of n-gons in thick Euclidean buildings of rank 2. This set is determined by a finite set of homogeneous linear inequalities, which we call the generalized triangle inequalities.…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-05-07 Carlos Ramos-Cuevas

The Erd\H{o}s-Anning theorem states that every point set in the Euclidean plane with integer distances must be either collinear or finite. More strongly, for any (non-degenerate) triangle of diameter~$\delta$, at most $O(\delta^2)$ points…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-13 David Eppstein

This article focuses on the occurrence of 3-point configurations in subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$ of sufficient thickness. We prove that a compact set $A\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ contains a similar copy of any linear $3$-point configuration (such…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-09 Samantha Sandberg-Clark , Krystal Taylor

We prove inequalities involving intrinsic and extrinsic radii and diameters of tetrahedra.

度量几何 · 数学 2019-07-01 Jin-ichi Itoh , Joël Rouyer , Costin Vîlcu

In any triangle, the perpendicular side bisectors meet the corresponding internal angle bisectors on the circumcircle. If we take those three points as the vertices of a new triangle and repeat the operation indefinitly, we end up in the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-07-02 Martin Buysse

The study of comparison theorems in geometry has a rich history. In this paper, we establish a comparison theorem for polyhedra in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature, answering affirmatively a dihedral rigidity conjecture by…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-26 Chao Li

Three--dimensional colored triangulations are gluings of tetrahedra whose faces carry the colors 0, 1, 2, 3 and in which the attaching maps between tetrahedra are defined using the colors. This framework makes it possible to generalize the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-27 Valentin Bonzom , Luca Lionni

A lattice equable quadrilateral is a quadrilateral in the plane whose vertices lie on the integer lattice and which is equable in the sense that its area equals its perimeter. This paper treats the tangential and extangential cases. We show…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-15 Christian Aebi , Grant Cairns

Given any positive integer $n$, it is well-known that there always exists a triangle with rational sides $a,b$ and $c$ such that the area of the triangle is $n$. For a given prime $p \not \equiv 1$ modulo $8$ such that $p^{2}+1=2q$ for a…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-09 Vinodkumar Ghale , Shamik Das , Debopam Chakraborty

In 1994, Dhar and Sinha provided a graphic representation in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ of the classification of triangles based on similarity. In this article, we briefly recall their treatment and offer a generalization by providing a graphic…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-23 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Siddhartha Sankar Chattopadhyay

As in a symmetric space of noncompact type, one can associate to an oriented geodesic segment in a Euclidean building a vector valued length in the Euclidean Weyl chamber; in addition to the metric length it contains information on the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , Bernhard Leeb , John J. Millson